2026年学霸组合训练七年级英语下册译林版泰州专版第35页答案
一、完形填空
My kids sat in Gee's living room and she gave them a box of ornaments(装饰品). She and her husband Tom 1 them piece by piece over a lifetime. When we left with the box, she smiled because her 2 ornaments found a new home.
I still remember when we first 3 Tom and Gee when we got married.
Tom, who lived across the street, often helped us 4 rubbish. One day I made some cookies and 5 them on a chair beside the rubbish cans with a thank - you note. When I returned home, a 6 from Tom replaced(代替) the gift. He explained when he was away, his wife Gee lived 7. Luckily, people in the same neighbourhood often helped 8 with the rubbish cans. He never forgot it, so he paid it forward by doing the same thing for others.
A few years later, Tom passed away. Gee was in great 9, so we copied that letter and gave it to Gee. We told her how special Tom was to us and how 10 we were to have known him. She told us she talked to Tom every day. When Gee asked us to look 11 the ornaments, I realized how hard it was for her to be 12 with that box, which meant a part of Tom.
These days we're planning to 13. It's time to say goodbye, but we are unwilling to. It's not just because of Gee but because of all the 14 who offer us help. We decide to wait till the new year. We'll use Gee and Tom's ornaments to 15 our home. And I'll talk to him like Gee, "Thanks for teaching us how to be a good neighbour."
(
C
)1. A. cut
B. sold
C. collected
D. borrowed
(
D
)2. A. heavy
B. natural
C. common
D. important
(
A
)3. A. met
B. saved
C. missed
D. treated
(
B
)4. A. put up
B. throw away
C. give away
D. pick out
(
B
)5. A. set
B. left
C. forgot
D. dropped
(
C
)6. A. box
B. novel
C. letter
D. poster
(
B
)7. A. lonely
B. alone
C. quietly
D. secretly
(
B
)8. A. me
B. her
C. him
D. them
(
A
)9. A. pain
B. need
C. danger
D. surprise
(
C
)10. A. awful
B. helpful
C. thankful
D. peaceful
(
D
)11. A. up
B. for
C. over
D. after
(
C
)12. A. busy
B. angry
C. parted
D. similar
(
A
)13. A. move
B. wait
C. fight
D. appear
(
D
)14. A. friends
B. teachers
C. relatives
D. neighbours
(
D
)15. A. clean
B. build
C. repair
D. decorate

答案

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的邻居 Tom 经常帮他们扔垃圾,因为 Tom 不在自己的妻子 Gee 身边的时候,同一社区的人经常会帮 Gee 清理垃圾桶,后来 Tom 去世,作者一家也要搬家了,Gee 把自己和 Tom 一起收集的装饰品都送给了作者一家。
1. C 根据“My kids sat in Gee's living room and she gave them a box of ornaments.”可知,吉把这些装饰品都给了作者的孩子,这些装饰品应是被收集起来的。故选 C。
2. D 根据“I realized how hard it was for her to be … with that box, which meant a part of Tom.”可知,吉和那个盒子分开有多么难,因为这意味着与汤姆的一部分分离,所以这些装饰品对于吉来说是非常重要的。故选 D。
3. A 根据“Tom, who lived across the street, often helped us … rubbish.”可知,汤姆住在街对面,经常帮作者他们扔垃圾,此处应是介绍汤姆,讲述和汤姆第一次见面。故选 A。
4. B put up 张贴,搭建,举起;throw away 扔掉;give away 赠送;pick out 挑选。空后是名词 rubbish“垃圾”,结合常识可知,应是扔掉垃圾。故选 B。
5. B 根据“One day I made some cookies and … them on a chair beside the rubbish cans with a thank-you note.”可知,此处是把饼干和感谢信留在椅子上,leave sth. on/in/at sp.“把某物留在某地”。故选 B。
6. C 根据“He explained when he was away … with the rubbish cans. He never forgot it, so he paid it forward by doing the same thing for others.”可知,汤姆解释了自己为什么会帮作者一家扔垃圾,可推测应是写了一封信来解释。故选 C。
7. B 根据“He explained when he was away, his wife Gee lived …”可推测,当汤姆不在家的时候,他妻子应是独自一人生活。故选 B。
8. B 根据“Luckily, people in the same neighbourhood often helped … with the rubbish cans.”可知,此处指的是社区的人们帮助吉处理垃圾,吉为女性,用代词 her 指代,作宾语。故选 B。
9. A 根据“A few years later, Tom passed away.”可知,汤姆去世了,可推测吉非常痛苦。故选 A。
10. C 根据“Tom, who lived across the street, often helped us … rubbish.”可知,汤姆经常帮助作者一家扔垃圾,可推测作者一家对汤姆是感激的。故选 C。
11. D 根据“My kids sat in Gee's living room and she gave them a box of ornaments.”可知,吉把一盒子装饰品都给了作者的孩子,可推测应是让作者一家照看这些装饰品,look after“照顾,照看”。故选 D。
12. C 根据“My kids sat in Gee's living room and she gave them a box of ornaments.”可知,吉把一盒子装饰品都给了作者的孩子,可推测此处是吉与盒子分开很难。故选 C。
13. A 根据“It's time to say goodbye, but we are unwilling to.”可知,是时候说再见了,可推测作者一家要搬家离开了。故选 A。
14. D 根据“It's not just because of Gee but because of all the … who offer us help.”可知,吉是作者一家的邻居,此处应是指舍不得给作者一家提供帮助的所有邻居。故选 D。
15. D 根据“We'll use Gee and Tom's ornaments to … our home.”可知,装饰品应是用来装饰房子的。故选 D。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇以邻里善意传承为主题的记叙文完形填空,解题时首先要通读全文,梳理清楚完整故事脉络:作者婚后得到邻居Tom的热心帮助,得知Tom是为了回报此前邻居对自己妻子的照料才主动帮大家,Tom去世后他的妻子Gee将两人毕生收集的纪念性装饰品赠予作者一家,即将搬家的作者决定用这些饰品装点新家,把这份善意延续下去。通读掌握主旨后,逐空对应上下文的线索提示,结合词义辨析、固定搭配、代词指代规则逐一排除不符合语境的选项,就能顺利选出正确答案。遇到动词短语类题目先回忆短语的不同含义,代入核心名词判断逻辑是否通顺,遇到情感类形容词题目,从后文的描述里找对应线索即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据前文Gee送给作者一家一整盒装饰品,结合后文提到这些饰品承载了Tom的回忆,可知这些是她和丈夫花了一辈子一件件收集来的,cut切割、sold售卖、borrowed借都不符合语境,选C。
2. 第2题:根据后文提到这盒装饰品相当于Tom的一部分,和它分开对Gee来说非常艰难,说明这些饰品对她而言十分重要,heavy重的、natural自然的、common普通的都不符合,选D。
3. 第3题:句意为“我仍然记得我们婚后第一次遇见Tom和Gee的场景”,结合后文介绍Tom住在街对面常帮忙扔垃圾,是初次相识的场景,saved救、missed想念、treated招待都不符合,选A。
4. 第4题:辨析短语含义:put up张贴/搭建、throw away扔掉、give away赠送、pick out挑选,搭配宾语rubbish垃圾,符合逻辑的是扔掉垃圾,选B。
5. 第5题:句意为“我做了些饼干,把它们和感谢信一起留在垃圾桶旁的椅子上”,leave sth. sp.是固定表达“把某物留在某处”,set放置、forgot忘记、dropped掉落都不符合语境,选B。
6. 第6题:根据后文Tom在内容里解释了自己帮大家扔垃圾的原因,可知他用来回赠的是一封信,box盒子、novel小说、poster海报都不符合,选C。
7. 第7题:句意为“Tom不在家的时候,他的妻子Gee独自生活”,live alone是固定表达“独自居住”,lonely是形容词“孤独的”不能修饰动词lived,quietly安静地、secretly秘密地不符合语境,选B。
8. 第8题:此处指代前文提到的Tom不在家时独自生活的Gee,Gee是女性,动词helped后用人称代词宾格her作宾语,选B。
9. 第9题:根据前文“Tom去世了”,可知Gee此时陷入巨大的痛苦中,pain痛苦,need需要、danger危险、surprise惊讶都不符合语境,选A。
10. 第10题:结合前文Tom一直热心帮助作者一家,可知作者表达的是认识Tom非常感激,awful糟糕的、helpful有帮助的、peaceful平和的都不符合,选C。
11. 第11题:固定搭配look after意为“照看、照料”,此处指Gee请求作者一家好好保管照料这些装饰品,look up查阅、look for寻找、look over检查都不符合语境,选D。
12. 第12题:结合前文Gee把承载Tom回忆的饰品送给作者,可知和这盒相当于Tom一部分的盒子分开对她来说非常艰难,be parted with意为“和…分开”,busy忙碌的、angry生气的、similar相似的都不符合,选C。
13. 第13题:根据后文“是时候说再见了,我们很不情愿”,可知作者一家计划搬家离开,move搬家,wait等待、fight打架、appear出现都不符合,选A。
14. 第14题:全文故事都围绕邻里之间的互助展开,Gee也是作者的邻居,可知此处指舍不得所有给过自己帮助的邻居,friends朋友、teachers老师、relatives亲戚都不符合语境,选D。
15. 第15题:句意为“我们会用Gee和Tom的装饰品来装点我们的家”,decorate装饰,clean打扫、build建造、repair修理都不符合装饰品的用途,选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D
【知识点】
语境词义辨析,动词短语辨析,固定搭配应用
【点评】
本题选取邻里善意传递的暖心记叙文作为素材,贴近学生日常生活场景,多数题目都能在前后文找到明确的线索提示,既考察学生对初中阶段核心词汇、常用短语的掌握程度,也引导学生梳理记叙文的叙事逻辑,体会邻里互助的美好内核,整体难度梯度平缓,适合基础阶段的学生训练完形解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.75