2026年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制第71页答案
Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks and make the dialogue smooth.
A: Hi, Tom! You look so healthy and strong.
B: I keep exercising every day.
A: Really? 1
What sports do you usually do
?
B: I like running and playing basketball.
A: 2
How long do you exercise each time
?
B: For about forty minutes.
A: Is running better than other sports?
B: Yes, it is. It's easy and cheap. 3
Do you often exercise too
?
A: No, I don't. I'm always busy with my study.
B: That's not good! Exercise can help you study better.
A: Wow, that's great! 4
Can I exercise with you tomorrow
?
B: Sure! Let's meet in the playground.
A: OK! See you then.

答案

1. What sports do you usually do
2. How long do you exercise each time
3. Do you often exercise too
4. Can I exercise with you tomorrow

解析

【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑,明确每个空前后句的语境:第1空后B回答喜欢的运动,故A询问做什么运动;第2空后B回答锻炼时长,故询问锻炼时长;第3空后A用No,I don't回答,故为一般疑问句,询问对方是否也锻炼;第4空后B同意并约定操场见,故为请求一起锻炼的问句。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“I like running and playing basketball”,此处询问对方喜欢的运动,故填What sports do you usually do;
2. 根据答语“For about forty minutes”,此处询问锻炼的时长,故填How long do you exercise each time;
3. 根据答语“No, I don't”,此处为一般疑问句,询问对方是否也经常锻炼,故填Do you often exercise too;
4. 根据答语“Sure! Let's meet in the playground”,此处为请求一起锻炼的问句,故填Can I exercise with you tomorrow。
【答案】
1. What sports do you usually do
2. How long do you exercise each time
3. Do you often exercise too
4. Can I exercise with you tomorrow
【知识点】
补全对话、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题为日常情景交际类补全对话,考查学生对日常用语的运用能力,结合上下文问答逻辑即可完成,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. Answer the questions.
Some Chinese students are visiting their English teacher Mrs Priestly in London. Mrs Priestly is telling them about what an English family life is like.
Our house is big in the countryside. I can't do all the housework by myself. So I have Susan and Lizzie to help me. Lizzie's job is to cook meals for us. Susan's job is to tidy up the house. We have breakfast at 8 a. m. I like to begin the day well, so our breakfast is always a good one. We have lunch at 1 p. m. We have afternoon tea at 5 p. m. Susan brings tea with plates of bread, butter and cookies. At about 8 p. m., we have dinner. We usually go to bed at 11 p. m. That's what our life is like every day.
1. Are the Chinese students in China or in the UK now?
In the UK.

2. Where is Mrs Priestly's house?
In the countryside.

3. What is Lizzie?
She's a very good cook./A very good cook.

4. The underlined word "one" means "
breakfast
".
5. What does the Priestly family have for afternoon tea?
They have tea with plates of bread, butter and cookies./Tea, bread, butter and cookies.

6. When do they usually go to sleep?
At eleven o'clock at night./At 11 p. m.

答案

1. In the UK.
2. In the countryside.
3. She's a very good cook./A very good cook.
4. breakfast
5. They have tea with plates of bread, butter and cookies./Tea, bread, butter and cookies.
6. At eleven o'clock at night./At 11 p. m.

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解的细节理解与词义猜测题,解题思路为:①先通读全文,明确文章核心内容(英国教师介绍英国家庭日常);②针对每个问题,精准定位原文对应语句,提取关键信息;③词义猜测题需结合上下文语境,找到划线词指代的内容;④整理答案,确保与原文信息一致。
【解析】
1. 由原文第一句“Some Chinese students are visiting their English teacher Mrs Priestly in London.”可知,伦敦属于英国,故答案为In the UK.
2. 由原文“Our house is big in the countryside.”可知,房子在乡下,故答案为In the countryside.
3. 由原文“Lizzie's job is to cook meals for us.”可知,Lizzie的工作是做饭,故答案为She's a very good cook./A very good cook.
4. 原文“our breakfast is always a good one”中,one指代前文提到的breakfast,故答案为breakfast.
5. 由原文“We have afternoon tea at 5 p. m. Susan brings tea with plates of bread, butter and cookies.”可知,下午茶的内容,故答案为They have tea with plates of bread, butter and cookies./Tea, bread, butter and cookies.
6. 由原文“We usually go to bed at 11 p. m.”可知,睡觉时间,故答案为At eleven o'clock at night./At 11 p. m.
【答案】
1. In the UK.
2. In the countryside.
3. She's a very good cook./A very good cook.
4. breakfast
5. They have tea with plates of bread, butter and cookies./Tea, bread, butter and cookies.
6. At eleven o'clock at night./At 11 p. m.
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取文本细节信息及结合语境猜测词义的能力,题目难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8