2026年长江作业本同步练习册八年级英语上册人教版第5页答案
二 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6. 黄山的风景极好,有美丽的松树和怪石。
Mount Huangshan has
fantastic
scenery
with
beautiful pine trees and strange rocks.
7. 天空中美丽的彩虹让我惊叹不已。
The beautiful rainbow in the sky
took
my
breath
away
.
8. 咱们拍照记录这次愉快的旅行吧!
Let's
take
photos
to remember this happy trip.
9. 在这个令人放松的假期里,我读了一些有趣的故事书。
During the
relaxing
holiday/vacation
, I read some interesting storybooks.
10. 这次小镇之旅并没有什么特别的。
The trip to the small town was
nothing
special
.

答案

6. fantastic; with 7. took my breath away 8. take photos 9. relaxing holiday/vacation 10. nothing special

解析

【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合汉语语义匹配对应的英语词汇、固定短语,同时注意词性、时态及固定结构的使用,确保每空符合要求。
【解析】
6. 汉语“极好的”对应形容词fantastic,修饰名词scenery;表示“带有、具有”用介词with,符合句意,故填fantastic; with。
7. 固定短语take one's breath away意为“使某人大为惊叹”,主语为单数名词,动作发生在过去,take用过去式took,one's用my,故填took my breath away。
8. “拍照”的固定短语为take photos,let's后接动词原形,故填take photos。
9. “令人放松的”对应形容词relaxing,修饰名词“假期”,可用holiday或vacation,故填relaxing holiday/vacation。
10. “没什么特别的”是不定代词nothing加形容词special的结构,即nothing special,故填nothing special。
【答案】6. fantastic; with 7. took my breath away 8. take photos 9. relaxing holiday/vacation 10. nothing special
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定短语搭配、不定代词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇、介词及固定短语的应用,题型常规,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
完形填空
The best thing about the summer vacation is that you can plan a long or short trip to relax. What should you do or prepare before a trip? Here are some
suggestions.
Decide which place you want to take a trip to. After that, you should make a
1
for hotels, food, drinks and shopping. Choose the way of transportation. It's important to buy your tickets
2
. Check the time and prices of the tickets. You may get low-priced tickets if you buy them earlier. It's also
3
to look for and buy tickets with the help of some apps on your smartphone.
Find a good hotel. When you
4
a new place, you need to put down your heavy bags and have a rest. If you're a student and don't have much money, you can choose a hostel(青年旅社). It's much cheaper than a
5
. You may share a room with
6
. For those who want to experience the life of local people, homestay is a good choice. You need to make sure whether there are
7
rooms before starting your trip.
Pack your bags
8
before your trip. Put the clothes and shoes that you need in your bags. Don't forget to carry your camera, hat,
9
and ID card. When the summer vacation
10
, plan your trip and enjoy yourself!
(
C
)1. A. map B. list C. plan D. diary
(
A
)2. A. early B. late C. soon D. hard
(
B
)3. A. difficult B. convenient C. expensive D. dangerous
(
B
)4. A. leave B. reach C. miss D. visit
(
A
)5. A. hotel B. restaurant C. house D. apartment
(
C
)6. A. teachers B. friends C. strangers D. classmates
(
B
)7. A. clean B. empty C. small D. bright
(
B
)8. A. later B. earlier C. slower D. faster
(
C
)9. A. books B. umbrella C. sunglasses D. notebook
(
B
)10. A. ends B. comes C. stops D. disappears

答案

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B

解析

【分析】
本题是关于旅行准备的完形填空,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨(旅行前的准备建议),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一判断每个空格:1题依据旅行准备的逻辑及固定搭配选计划;2题根据后文“buy them earlier”提示选“早”;3题结合“用app买票”的便利性选对应词汇;4题根据“到达新地方休息”的语境选“到达”;5题对比青年旅社与酒店的价格差异选对应名词;6题结合青年旅社的特点选“陌生人”;7题根据寄宿家庭的要求选“空的”;8题依据打包行李的时间逻辑选“更早”;9题结合旅行必备物品选“墨镜”;10题根据暑假与旅行的时间关联选“到来”。
【解析】
1. 句意:之后你应该为酒店、食物、饮料和购物做一个计划。固定搭配“make a plan”意为“做计划”,符合旅行准备的逻辑,故选C。A(地图)、B(清单)、D(日记)均不符合语境。
2. 句意:早点买票很重要。根据后文“buy them earlier”的提示,此处选“early(早)”,故选A。B(晚)、C(不久)、D(努力)不符合语境。
3. 句意:用手机上的一些app找票和买票也很方便。“convenient(方便的)”符合用app购票的特点,故选B。A(困难)、C(昂贵)、D(危险)不符合语境。
4. 句意:当你到达一个新地方,你需要放下沉重的包休息。“reach(到达)”符合“新地方”与“放下行李休息”的逻辑,故选B。A(离开)、C(错过)、D(参观)不符合语境。
5. 句意:如果你是学生没太多钱,选青年旅社,比酒店便宜。“hotel(酒店)”与“hostel(青年旅社)”形成价格对比,故选A。B(餐厅)、C(房子)、D(公寓)不符合语境。
6. 句意:你可以和陌生人合住。青年旅社的特点是与陌生人合住,“strangers(陌生人)”符合,故选C。A(老师)、B(朋友)、D(同学)不符合语境。
7. 句意:你需要确认是否有空房间。“empty(空的)”符合寄宿家庭需确认房间状态的要求,故选B。A(干净)、C(小)、D(明亮)不符合语境。
8. 句意:旅行前早点打包行李。“earlier(更早)”符合打包行李的时间逻辑,故选B。A(更晚)、C(更慢)、D(更快)不符合语境。
9. 句意:别忘了带相机、帽子、墨镜和身份证。“sunglasses(墨镜)”是旅行必备物品,故选C。A(书)、B(雨伞)、D(笔记本)不符合语境。
10. 句意:当暑假到来时,计划你的旅行并享受。“comes(到来)”符合暑假与旅行的时间关联,故选B。A(结束)、C(停止)、D(消失)不符合语境。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕旅行前的准备展开,考查学生对语境的理解及词汇运用能力,是常见的生活类完形填空,贴近学生生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6