2026年新编基础训练七年级英语下册外研版第5页答案
Ⅲ. 回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Happiness is important for everyone. Here are some ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple(简单的)things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college(大学)or getting a good job. But we don't enjoy the present(现在). You should enjoy the simple things in life, such as reading a good book and listening to your favourite music.
The second secret of happiness is to be active(活跃的). Many people go dancing or play sport. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. People feel happy when they do many meaningful things for others. If you want to feel happy, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old man, or simply help around the house.
Now I believe you know how to find happiness!
16. How many secrets of happiness are there in the passage? (不超过 5 个词)
Three secrets of happiness. /Three. /3.

17. According to the passage, what are the simple things in life? (不超过 10 个词)
Reading a (good) book and listening to (your favourite) music.

18. When people are active, why are they happy? (不超过 15 个词)
Because they can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

答案

16. Three secrets of happiness. /Three. /3.
17. Reading a (good) book and listening to (your favourite) music.
18. Because they can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

解析

【解析】
16. 通读短文,根据文中"The first secret...The second secret...Finally"可知,文中提到了3个幸福的秘诀。
17. 根据短文第二段"You should enjoy the simple things in life, such as reading a good book and listening to your favourite music."可直接找到答案。
18. 根据短文第三段"Many people go dancing or play sport. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities."可知,人们活跃时开心是因为能忘记烦恼,只关注活动。
【答案】
16. Three secrets of happiness. /Three. /3.
17. Reading a (good) book and listening to (your favourite) music.
18. Because they can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、文本信息提炼
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力,需严格遵守每小题的词数要求,有助于培养学生精准定位关键信息的阅读习惯。
【难度系数】
0.8