四、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Mount Huangshan, also known as Yellow Mountain, is located in the south of Anhui Province. It is （certain）one of the most popular mountains among tourists both at home and abroad. It was called Mount Yishan first. People believed that Huangdi had come to it to search for special medicinal materials(药材). To remember （he）, Mount Yishan was renamed(改名) Mount Huangshan.
Mount Huangshan covers area of about 1,200 square kilometres. It has many famous peaks, （include）the Lotus Flower Peak, the Celestial Capital Peak and the Bright Summit Peak.
Mount Huangshan is （beauty）all year round. It includes all the finest features of the other famous mountains in China, such as Mount Taishan in Shandong Province, Mount Huashan in Shaanxi Province and Mount Lushan in Jiangxi Province. It is best known for the five （wonder）:amazing pines, strange rocks, a sea of clouds, hot springs and winter snow. Its beauty （draw）many great people in history, like poets, writers and painters, to travel there. Xu Xiake, a well-known geographer in the Ming Dynasty, was one of them. He praised Mount Huangshan using the following words, "After （climb）Mount Huangshan, you will find a trip to any other mountain is not worthwhile."
Mount Huangshan will never disappoint(使失望) any of its tourists. you would like to visit it, do go!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

四、1. certainly 2. at 3. him 4. an 5. including 6. beautiful 7. wonders 8. drew 9. climbing 10. If

【分析】
这是一篇介绍黄山的短文语法填空题，解题时首先通读全文，把握文章介绍黄山名称由来、地理特征、文化地位的整体大意，之后逐空分析句子成分：首先判断空格处所需的词性，结合括号内给出的提示词进行词性转换，没有提示词的空结合固定搭配、从句逻辑关系推导答案，同时兼顾时态、主谓一致等语法规则，就能顺利推出所有答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：空格处需要修饰后续的表语部分，作状语，要将形容词certain变为副词形式certainly，表达“无疑、当然”的含义。
2. 第二空：此处是固定搭配at first，意为“起初、一开始”，符合“它最初被叫做黟山”的句意。
3. 第三空：动词remember后要接人称代词宾格作宾语，主格he对应的宾格是him。
4. 第四空：固定搭配cover an area of...表示“占地面积为……”，单词area发音以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用an。
5. 第五空：此处用来引出后续列举的三座山峰，需要用介词including，意为“包括”。
6. 第六空：系动词is后面需要接形容词作表语，名词beauty对应的形容词形式是beautiful，表达“美丽的”含义。
7. 第七空：数词five后面要接可数名词复数，名词wonder表示“奇观”时是可数名词，复数形式为wonders，指代后文的五大特色景观。
8. 第八空：根据后文的时间状语in history（历史上），句子要用一般过去时，动词draw的过去式是drew，意为“吸引”。
9. 第九空：介词after后接动词时，需要把动词变为动名词形式，climb的动名词是climbing。
10. 第十空：此处引导条件状语从句，表达“如果你想要游览它，一定要去”的逻辑，句首首字母大写，填If。
【答案】
1. certainly 2. at 3. him 4. an 5. including 6. beautiful 7. wonders 8. drew 9. climbing 10. If
【知识点】
词性转换，固定搭配，条件状语从句
【点评】
本题属于文化主题的基础语法填空，考点覆盖初中阶段核心的词法、句法基础知识点，结合黄山的文化常识命题，难度适中，学生只要掌握基础的句子成分分析方法，熟记常见固定搭配，就能顺利完成作答，同时也能在做题过程中了解黄山相关的文化常识。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、热点素材 阅读理解。
In 2025, China's government made important changes to the medical insurance for rural and urban residents. The goal is to help more people get better and cheaper health care.
The government now gives 700 yuan per person each year to support this insurance. This is 30 yuan more than before. People only need to pay 400 yuan themselves, the same as last year. This means families can save more money when they go to the hospital.
For example, if someone gets sick and needs to stay in a city hospital, the insurance will pay 70% of the cost. If the bill is 10,000-yuan, he/she only needs to pay 3,000 yuan. For serious illnesses like cancer, there's extra help called critical illness insurance, which can cover up to 400,000 yuan.
The government also wants more people to join. If you keep paying the insurance every year, you'll get higher limits for critical illness coverage. But if you stop paying, you might lose some benefits.
This policy helps everyone, especially those in need. Farmers, students, and people without jobs can all join. Even those who live in cities but don't have local hukou(residency) can sign up with their residence permit(居住证).
()1. How much does the government give each person for medical insurance now?
A. 400 yuan.
B. 670 yuan.
C. 700 yuan.
D. 1,070 yuan.
()2. What's the personal payment for a 10,000-yuan bill in a city hospital after insurance?
A. 3,000 yuan.
B. 5,000 yuan.
C. 7,000 yuan.
D. 10,000 yuan.
()3. Who can join the medical insurance?
A. Only people with local hukou.
B. Farmers, students, and non-local residents.
C. People who work in cities.
D. Retired workers.
()4. 新考法 Match the policy details with their descriptions and choose the correct one.

A. ①—B；②—C；③—A；④—D
B. ①—C；②—B；③—D；④—A
C. ①—B；②—A；③—C；④—D
D. ①—D；②—C；③—A；④—B
()5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. People should save money for health care.
B. The government helps people get cheaper medical care.
C. Hospitals are getting better in China.
D. Critical illness insurance is very important.

五、1. C 【点拨】文章第二段明确提到现在政府补助标准为每人每年 700 元。故选 C。
2. A 【点拨】根据第三段可知，10 000 元的账单个人只需支付 30%，即 3000 元。故选 A。
3. B 【点拨】文章最后一段指出参保对象包括农民、学生和持居住证的非本地居民。故选 B。
4. A 【点拨】①政府每人补助对应“700 yuan each year (30 yuan more than before)”(B)；②个人每年缴费对应“400 yuan each year (the same as last year)”(C)；③大病保险对应“Cover up to 400,000 yuan for serious diseases”(A)；④城市医院报销比例对应“70% of the medical cost”(D)。故选 A。
5. B 【点拨】全文围绕政府减轻群众医疗负担展开。故选 B。

【分析】
这是一篇结合民生热点的英语阅读理解题，解题思路非常清晰：首先针对细节类题目，我们可以先划出题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落精准定位，直接找到原文给出的信息就能选出答案；针对信息匹配题，我们逐个核对每一项政策细节和原文的对应描述，排除错误搭配即可；针对主旨题，我们结合首尾段的核心表述，排除只覆盖局部内容的干扰选项，就能得到全文的核心主旨。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位到原文第二段第一句"The government now gives 700 yuan per person each year to support this insurance."，直接可知当前政府给每人的医保补贴为每年700元，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：定位到原文第三段"If the bill is 10,000-yuan, he/she only needs to pay 3,000 yuan."，可知1万元的城市医院账单，个人自付金额为3000元，对应选项A。
3. 第3题：定位到原文最后一段"Farmers, students, and people without jobs can all join. Even those who live in cities but don't have local hukou(residency) can sign up with their residence permit(居住证)."，可知参保人群包含农民、学生和持居住证的非本地居民，对应选项B。
4. 第4题：逐个核对对应关系：①政府人均补贴对应描述B“每年700元，比之前多30元”；②人均个人缴费对应描述C“每年400元，和去年一致”；③大病保险对应描述A“重疾最高可覆盖40万元”；④城市医院报销比例对应描述D“报销医疗费用的70%”，即搭配为①—B；②—C；③—A；④—D，对应选项A。
5. 第5题：全文开篇就点明2025年政府调整医保政策的目标是帮助民众获得更好更廉价的医疗服务，所有内容都围绕该核心展开，对应选项B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇主旨把握，信息匹配
【点评】
本题结合医保民生热点命题，整体以细节查找类题型为主，难度偏低，只要掌握题干关键词回文定位的方法就能快速选出正确答案，信息匹配题只需要耐心逐一核对对应关系即可，主旨题注意不要误选只覆盖局部内容的干扰项。
【难度系数】
0.8