登录
一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 爬完长城后，我腿疼。
I
2. 有些中药尝起来糟糕，但对身体好。
Some traditional Chinese herbal medicines
3. 人们虽不再用算盘计算，但它仍是中华文化的一部分。
People
4. 我刚买了一包中草药。
I bought
5. 喝药前你需要煎药30分钟。
You need to
1. 爬完长城后，我腿疼。
I
had
a
pain
in
my legs after climbing the Great Wall.2. 有些中药尝起来糟糕，但对身体好。
Some traditional Chinese herbal medicines
taste
terrible
, but they are good for health.3. 人们虽不再用算盘计算，但它仍是中华文化的一部分。
People
no
longer
use the abacus for math, but it is still part of Chinese culture.4. 我刚买了一包中草药。
I bought
a
pack
of
Chinese herbal medicine just now.5. 喝药前你需要煎药30分钟。
You need to
boil
the
medicine
for 30 minutes before drinking it.答案
一、1. had a pain in 2. taste terrible
3. no longer 4. a pack of
5. boil the medicine
3. no longer 4. a pack of
5. boil the medicine
解析
【分析】做这类根据中文完成句子的题目，需先明确每个中文句子的核心含义，再匹配对应的英语固定短语或语法结构，同时关注时态、词性等细节。比如第1题“腿疼”对应固定短语have a pain in，结合过去动作（爬长城是过去发生的）需用一般过去式；第2题“尝起来糟糕”要用到系动词taste的用法，后接形容词；第3题“不再”对应固定短语no longer；第4题“一包”对应修饰不可数名词的固定短语；第5题“煎药”对应动词短语，且需符合need to do的结构要求。
【解析】1. 句子描述爬长城后的过去状态，用一般过去时，“腿疼”的固定表达为have a pain in，过去式为had a pain in，故填had a pain in；2. “尝起来”用系动词taste，后接形容词“糟糕的”terrible，主语为复数，用动词原形，故填taste terrible；3. “不再”的固定短语为no longer，符合语境，故填no longer；4. “一包”的固定表达为a pack of，修饰不可数名词Chinese herbal medicine，故填a pack of；5. “煎药”的固定表达为boil the medicine，need to后接动词原形，故填boil the medicine。
【答案】1. had a pain in 2. taste terrible 3. no longer 4. a pack of 5. boil the medicine
【知识点】固定短语搭配、系动词用法、动词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定短语和常用表达，属于基础题型，只要平时积累常见短语并掌握基础语法（如时态、系动词用法）即可轻松完成，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 句子描述爬长城后的过去状态，用一般过去时，“腿疼”的固定表达为have a pain in，过去式为had a pain in，故填had a pain in；2. “尝起来”用系动词taste，后接形容词“糟糕的”terrible，主语为复数，用动词原形，故填taste terrible；3. “不再”的固定短语为no longer，符合语境，故填no longer；4. “一包”的固定表达为a pack of，修饰不可数名词Chinese herbal medicine，故填a pack of；5. “煎药”的固定表达为boil the medicine，need to后接动词原形，故填boil the medicine。
【答案】1. had a pain in 2. taste terrible 3. no longer 4. a pack of 5. boil the medicine
【知识点】固定短语搭配、系动词用法、动词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定短语和常用表达，属于基础题型，只要平时积累常见短语并掌握基础语法（如时态、系动词用法）即可轻松完成，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.7
二、口语应用。
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Zhao Jun. You don't look well. 1.
B: Hi, Meimei. I've had a headache and a sore back these days. Maybe I stayed up too late studying.
A: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see the doctor?
B: 2.
A: They usually suggest zhenjiu to relax your muscles肌肉. It helps a lot.
B: Sounds a bit scary. 3.
A: Not much. The doctors are very skilled. After that, they might give you some Chinese herbal medicines.
B: 4.
A: Some need boiling, but now many are pre-packaged. You just need to mix them with hot water.
Remember to drink more warm water and rest well.
B: 5.
A: You are welcome.
A. I need to have the medicine.
B. Thanks!
C. Does it hurt?
D. What's wrong?
E. Yes, I went to the hospital yesterday.
F. Do I need to boil the medicine?
G. No, I didn't.
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Zhao Jun. You don't look well. 1.
D
B: Hi, Meimei. I've had a headache and a sore back these days. Maybe I stayed up too late studying.
A: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see the doctor?
B: 2.
G
What do they usually suggest?A: They usually suggest zhenjiu to relax your muscles肌肉. It helps a lot.
B: Sounds a bit scary. 3.
C
A: Not much. The doctors are very skilled. After that, they might give you some Chinese herbal medicines.
B: 4.
F
A: Some need boiling, but now many are pre-packaged. You just need to mix them with hot water.
Remember to drink more warm water and rest well.
B: 5.
B
I'll try it.A: You are welcome.
A. I need to have the medicine.
B. Thanks!
C. Does it hurt?
D. What's wrong?
E. Yes, I went to the hospital yesterday.
F. Do I need to boil the medicine?
G. No, I didn't.
答案
二、1. D 2. G 3. C 4. F 5. B
解析
【分析】
先通读对话和7个选项，理解对话是关于身体不适就医建议的日常交流。解题时需结合上下文语境，匹配问句与答句的逻辑关系：1. A发现B状态不佳，需询问对方情况，对应选项D；2. A询问是否看医生，B后续问建议，说明未看医生，对应选项G；3. B觉得针灸吓人，A说明医生熟练，此处B需询问是否疼，对应选项C；4. A提到中药，结合答句内容，此处B需询问是否要煮药，对应选项F；5. A回应不客气，此处B需表达感谢，对应选项B。
【解析】
1. 由A说“You don't look well.”可知，此处应询问对方怎么了，故选D；
2. A问“Did you see the doctor?”，B后续询问建议，说明未看医生，用否定回答，故选G；
3. B觉得针灸吓人，A说明医生熟练，此处B应询问是否疼，故选C；
4. A提到给中药，结合答句“Some need boiling...”，此处B应询问是否需要煮药，故选F；
5. A说“You are welcome.”，此处B应表达感谢，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】情景交际；口语运用
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子，难度适中，是初中英语常见基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
先通读对话和7个选项，理解对话是关于身体不适就医建议的日常交流。解题时需结合上下文语境，匹配问句与答句的逻辑关系：1. A发现B状态不佳，需询问对方情况，对应选项D；2. A询问是否看医生，B后续问建议，说明未看医生，对应选项G；3. B觉得针灸吓人，A说明医生熟练，此处B需询问是否疼，对应选项C；4. A提到中药，结合答句内容，此处B需询问是否要煮药，对应选项F；5. A回应不客气，此处B需表达感谢，对应选项B。
【解析】
1. 由A说“You don't look well.”可知，此处应询问对方怎么了，故选D；
2. A问“Did you see the doctor?”，B后续询问建议，说明未看医生，用否定回答，故选G；
3. B觉得针灸吓人，A说明医生熟练，此处B应询问是否疼，故选C；
4. A提到给中药，结合答句“Some need boiling...”，此处B应询问是否需要煮药，故选F；
5. A说“You are welcome.”，此处B应表达感谢，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.G 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】情景交际；口语运用
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子，难度适中，是初中英语常见基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
