2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社七年级英语下册鲁教版第64页答案
C
阅读短文,在方框中选择合适的句子填写到文章中。每个选项限用一次,有一个选项多余。
You may have asked yourself these questions many times: What should I do with my life?
D
11
You may always have many different ideas about that. As a middle school student, it's time for you to choose one path.
F
12
You also need to work hard to get it. Getting the right job for yourself is like climbing a mountain. You do it step by step before reaching the top. You need to learn all the necessary lessons.
Maybe you want to be a reporter.
E
13
In college, you may choose a journalism-related major at a newspaper or broadcasting company when you are on vacation. You would work as a part-time employee after graduation.
B
14
Then you will have more useful lessons to learn and of course more tiring work to do.
A
15
This does not only mean school education. In fact, learning is a lifelong process. Many things you study in middle school will be useful in your future jobs. Joining a club, volunteering, reading—all of these are useful experiences in the long term. Just remember: the decisions you make now are important.
A. You shall never stop learning.
B. As long as you work hard, you will be a full-time reporter one day.
C. It's interesting to be a reporter.
D. Should I be a teacher, a scientist or a doctor?
E. You need to first finish high school and go to college.
F. But don't just think about your dream job.
11.
D
12.
F
13.
E

14.
B
15.
A

答案

11.D 12.F 13.E 14.B 15.A

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章围绕中学生规划未来职业、选择成长路径展开。逐个分析空格上下文的逻辑关系:11空前是关于人生规划的问句,后句提到对该问题有诸多想法,需选与未来职业选择相关的问句,对应选项D;12空后有“also”表递进,说明前句应提及“不要仅空想梦想工作”,对应选项F;13空前说想当记者,后句讲大学相关安排,需选当记者的前置步骤,对应选项E;14空前说毕业后做兼职,后句讲后续学习工作,需选兼职后的发展结果,对应选项B;15空后强调学习是终身过程,需选关于持续学习的句子,对应选项A。
【解析】
1. 11空:前文问句“What should I do with my life?”询问人生规划,后文提到对该问题有不同想法,选项D“Should I be a teacher, a scientist or a doctor?”是具体的职业选择问句,承接上下文,故11选D。
2. 12空:后文“also need to work hard”表递进,说明前句应表达“不能仅空想梦想工作”,选项F“But don't just think about your dream job.”符合逻辑,故12选F。
3. 13空:前文提及想当记者,后文讲大学相关安排,选项E“You need to first finish high school and go to college.”是当记者的前置步骤,衔接自然,故13选E。
4. 14空:前文说毕业后做兼职,后文讲后续学习工作,选项B“As long as you work hard, you will be a full-time reporter one day.”是兼职后的发展结果,符合语境,故14选B。
5. 15空:后文强调学习是终身过程,选项A“You shall never stop learning.”契合该主旨,故15选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.F 13.E 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握能力,需结合语境、衔接词及句子间的语义关联选择合适选项,是初中英语常见题型,注重基础语用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
D
阅读短文,完成短文后的问题。
Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community decided that it was time to take a break.
After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the "family night". It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework.
On the "family night", we decided to turn off our televisions. "We also decided not to answer the phone," answering machines said, "Please call back tomorrow."
Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn't need to spend time cooking.
There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance to spend time together. Children and parents weren't so busy, and children didn't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the "family night", families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more "family nights".
16. What was the "family night"?
_______
17. How long did it take the community to plan for the "family night"?
_______
18. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the "family night"?
_______
19. What were the most popular events at the "family night"?
_______
20. Do you want to have a "family night" in your community too? Why?
_______

答案

16. A special night when families spent
time together.
17. Three weeks.
18. Because they wouldn't need to
spend time cooking.
19. Storytelling and card games.
20.Yes, I do. Because it offers a good chance for family members to stay together and improve the relationship.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【解析】
16. 定位原文第二段"We called it the 'family night'. It was a night for families to spend time together.",可直接提取对应答案。
17. 定位原文第二段"After three weeks of planning, we took one night off.",可直接得到规划时长。
18. 定位原文第四段"Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn't need to spend time cooking.",可直接提取原因。
19. 定位原文最后一段"Storytelling and card games were the most popular.",可直接得到最受欢迎的活动。
20. 为开放性问题,可结合自身生活体验作答,示例:Yes, I do. Because it can help family members have more time to communicate and get closer to each other.
【答案】
16. A special night when families spent time together.
17. Three weeks.
18. Because they wouldn't need to spend time cooking.
19. Storytelling and card games.
20. 示例:Yes, I do. Because it offers a good chance for family members to stay together and improve the relationship.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
英语信息提取
开放性表达
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读简答题,大部分题目可通过定位原文关键语句直接得出答案,最后一道开放性问题引导学生结合生活实际思考,既考查了学生的文本信息抓取能力,也兼顾了语言输出能力的锻炼。
【难度系数】
0.8