一、词汇运用
1. The artist's works are (著名的)around the world.
2. The sun (上升)at about 6 o'clock in this area.
3. When I have a (休息)at school, I often play games with my classmates.
4. Many young people share their (经历)with new friends online.
5. What (户外的)activity would you like to try?
6. Thanks to the rescue workers and volunteers, five people were saved in the (洪水).
7. Asian elephants in China are (most)in Yunnan Province.
8. (somebody)can know you better than yourself.
9. Hainan is perfect for travelling, because there is (something)to do there but relax.
10. With my teacher's (support), I overcame my fear of climbing.
1. The artist's works are (著名的)around the world.
2. The sun (上升)at about 6 o'clock in this area.
3. When I have a (休息)at school, I often play games with my classmates.
4. Many young people share their (经历)with new friends online.
5. What (户外的)activity would you like to try?
6. Thanks to the rescue workers and volunteers, five people were saved in the (洪水).
7. Asian elephants in China are (most)in Yunnan Province.
8. (somebody)can know you better than yourself.
9. Hainan is perfect for travelling, because there is (something)to do there but relax.
10. With my teacher's (support), I overcame my fear of climbing.
答案
1. famous/well-known
2. rises
3. rest/break
4. experiences
5. outdoor
6. flood
7. mostly
8. Nobody
9. nothing
10. support
2. rises
3. rest/break
4. experiences
5. outdoor
6. flood
7. mostly
8. Nobody
9. nothing
10. support
解析
1. 此处需要填入表示“著名的”的形容词作表语,对应的英文单词是famous/well-known。
2. 句子描述客观自然规律,用一般现在时,主语the sun是第三人称单数,“上升”的英文动词为rise,此处用其三单形式rises。
3. 固定搭配have a rest/break意为“休息”,填入rest/break即可。
4. 此处“经历”是可数名词,前面有形容词性物主代词their修饰,要用复数形式experiences。
5. 修饰名词activity需要用形容词,“户外的”对应的英文是outdoor。
6. 定冠词the后接名词,“洪水”的英文是flood。
7. 此处需要副词作状语表示“大部分地、主要地”,将所给词most变为副词mostly。
8. 根据句意“没有人比你自己更了解你”,要将somebody变为表示“没有人”的Nobody,句首首字母大写。
9. 固定结构nothing to do but...意为“除了……之外无事可做”,符合语境,将something变为nothing。
10. 名词所有格teacher's后面接名词,support本身可作名词意为“支持”,直接填support。
2. 句子描述客观自然规律,用一般现在时,主语the sun是第三人称单数,“上升”的英文动词为rise,此处用其三单形式rises。
3. 固定搭配have a rest/break意为“休息”,填入rest/break即可。
4. 此处“经历”是可数名词,前面有形容词性物主代词their修饰,要用复数形式experiences。
5. 修饰名词activity需要用形容词,“户外的”对应的英文是outdoor。
6. 定冠词the后接名词,“洪水”的英文是flood。
7. 此处需要副词作状语表示“大部分地、主要地”,将所给词most变为副词mostly。
8. 根据句意“没有人比你自己更了解你”,要将somebody变为表示“没有人”的Nobody,句首首字母大写。
9. 固定结构nothing to do but...意为“除了……之外无事可做”,符合语境,将something变为nothing。
10. 名词所有格teacher's后面接名词,support本身可作名词意为“支持”,直接填support。
二、完形填空
Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us that we should exercise more. And scientists now say that 1 is one of the best ways to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look better. Some say it can even make you live 2.
All you need for running are some comfortable 3 and a pair of sports shoes. You don't need to buy special clothes 4 you should get a good pair of sports shoes. And remember, you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your 5 shoes.
Some people 6 running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead once in a while. Also, you shouldn't exercise every day. It's important to 7 two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water but you can still have some nice things like chocolate 8. Do some leg exercises every day as well, because this makes you stronger and help you run better.
If you're a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise 9. You can join a club or you can exercise 10 a friend. Another idea is to run in a race. This can give you a reason to train and keep you interested in running.
()1. A. running B. swimming C. cycling D. hiking
()2. A. shorter B. longer C. sadder D. harder
()3. A. beds B. desks C. chairs D. clothes
()4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
()5. A. usual B. clean C. different D. expensive
()6. A. look B. keep C. stay D. find
()7. A. play B. rest C. work D. sleep
()8. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always
()9. A. busy B. fun C. glad D. friendly
()10. A. with B. of C. above D. from
Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us that we should exercise more. And scientists now say that 1 is one of the best ways to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look better. Some say it can even make you live 2.
All you need for running are some comfortable 3 and a pair of sports shoes. You don't need to buy special clothes 4 you should get a good pair of sports shoes. And remember, you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your 5 shoes.
Some people 6 running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead once in a while. Also, you shouldn't exercise every day. It's important to 7 two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water but you can still have some nice things like chocolate 8. Do some leg exercises every day as well, because this makes you stronger and help you run better.
If you're a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise 9. You can join a club or you can exercise 10 a friend. Another idea is to run in a race. This can give you a reason to train and keep you interested in running.
()1. A. running B. swimming C. cycling D. hiking
()2. A. shorter B. longer C. sadder D. harder
()3. A. beds B. desks C. chairs D. clothes
()4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
()5. A. usual B. clean C. different D. expensive
()6. A. look B. keep C. stay D. find
()7. A. play B. rest C. work D. sleep
()8. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always
()9. A. busy B. fun C. glad D. friendly
()10. A. with B. of C. above D. from
答案
1-5 ABDCA 6-10 DBCBA
解析
1. 结合下文多次出现的"running"相关描述,可知本文核心介绍的锻炼方式是跑步,因此选A。
2. 前文提到锻炼能让人状态更好、气色更好,逻辑上合理的结果是延长寿命,活得更久,选B。
3. 句意为跑步所需的物品是舒适的衣物和运动鞋,床、书桌、椅子都不符合运动场景需求,选D。
4. 前半句说不需要买特殊的衣服,后半句强调要准备一双好的运动鞋,前后是转折关系,用转折连词but,选C。
5. 句意为跑鞋的尺码要比你平时穿的鞋大一号,usual表示日常的、平常的,符合语境,选A。
6. 此处是固定结构find sth + adj,意为“觉得/发现某事处于某种状态”,句意为有些人觉得跑步很无聊,选D。
7. 前文明确说明不应该每天锻炼,因此每周休息2-3次是很重要的,rest意为休息,选B。
8. 句意为你可以保持健康饮食多喝水,但仍然可以偶尔吃点巧克力这类美食,sometimes表示偶尔、有时,符合健康饮食的逻辑,选C。
9. 后文提到加入俱乐部、和朋友一起锻炼、参加赛跑这些方式,都是为了让锻炼变得有意思,fun意为有趣的,选B。
10. 此处表达和朋友一起锻炼,介词with表示“和……一起”,符合用法,选A。
2. 前文提到锻炼能让人状态更好、气色更好,逻辑上合理的结果是延长寿命,活得更久,选B。
3. 句意为跑步所需的物品是舒适的衣物和运动鞋,床、书桌、椅子都不符合运动场景需求,选D。
4. 前半句说不需要买特殊的衣服,后半句强调要准备一双好的运动鞋,前后是转折关系,用转折连词but,选C。
5. 句意为跑鞋的尺码要比你平时穿的鞋大一号,usual表示日常的、平常的,符合语境,选A。
6. 此处是固定结构find sth + adj,意为“觉得/发现某事处于某种状态”,句意为有些人觉得跑步很无聊,选D。
7. 前文明确说明不应该每天锻炼,因此每周休息2-3次是很重要的,rest意为休息,选B。
8. 句意为你可以保持健康饮食多喝水,但仍然可以偶尔吃点巧克力这类美食,sometimes表示偶尔、有时,符合健康饮食的逻辑,选C。
9. 后文提到加入俱乐部、和朋友一起锻炼、参加赛跑这些方式,都是为了让锻炼变得有意思,fun意为有趣的,选B。
10. 此处表达和朋友一起锻炼,介词with表示“和……一起”,符合用法,选A。
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