Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a great 1 named Yu Boya. He played the guqin very 2. Many people enjoyed his music and Zhong Ziqi was one of them.
One day, Boya came back from a trip to the 3. Then, he played the guqin to show his love for the mountains. Ziqi stood 4 Boya when he played his guqin.
"Wonderful! When you play, I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes," Ziqi said. Boya then played 5 tune (曲子). Ziqi cheered, "Beautiful! It is like hundreds of boats going down big rivers." Boya was 6. He played some more tunes and Ziqi always stood next to him. No matter(无论) what he played, Ziqi could 7 what Boya thought about!
"You enjoy my music and can read my 8. You know me like a true friend," Boya said happily. Boya and Ziqi were 9 friends ever after.
It is 10 to find a true friend. Love your friends and cherish(珍惜) real friendships.
()1. A. musician B. traveler
C. teacher D. student
()2. A. patiently B. quietly
C. well D. slowly
()3. A. mountains B. rivers
C. boats D. lakes
()4. A. across from B. next to
C. in front of D. on the left
()5. A. another B. one
C. other D. the other
()6. A. angry B. normal
C. sad D. happy
()7. A. talk B. tell
C. speak D. take
()8. A. mind B. brain
C. body D. tooth
()9. A. bad B. close
C. common D. terrible
()10. A. easy B. hard
C. cheap D. expensive

1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A
9. B 10. B

【分析】
先通读全文，理解文章讲述俞伯牙与钟子期知音的经典故事，解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及故事背景，逐一分析每个空格的选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文“He played the guqin...”可知俞伯牙是音乐家，故选A。
2. 修饰动词played需用副词，此处指古琴弹得好，用well，故选C。
3. 后文提到“show his love for the mountains”，可知俞伯牙从山里回来，故选A。
4. 后文明确提到“Ziqi always stood next to him”，对应此处选B。
5. 此处指俞伯牙弹了另一首曲子，another表示“另一个（三者及以上）”，故选A。
6. 遇到能懂自己音乐的钟子期，俞伯牙很开心，故选D。
7. tell此处表示“辨别、说出”，指钟子期能说出伯牙的想法，故选B。
8. read one's mind是固定搭配，意为“懂某人的心思”，符合文意，故选A。
9. close friends表示“亲密的朋友”，符合知音关系，故选B。
10. 结合文意，找到真正的朋友是困难的，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以经典知音故事为载体，考察学生对词汇、语境的理解，是初中英语常见题型，注重语篇理解能力，贴近学生认知。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ.短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Elsa is my best friend in primary school. At that time, we had the same 11. (interest), like swimming and dancing. We did almost every-thing together and cared 12. each other. Three years ago, Elsa’s family went to another (另一) city 13. her father found a job there. We both 14. (feel) sad. We didn’t want 15. (lose) the friendship. So Elsa and I 16. (agree) that we would have a talk online(在网上) every weekend.
Today we met online again. Elsa told 17. (I) her family would come back at the end of March. Both of us 18. (are)
happy! I invited her to stay with me for a day or two. I think we will have many 19. (excite) things to talk about. I also plan 20. take her to our School Kite Day. Elsa 21. (enjoy) flying kites. On that day, we will watch 22. (show) about kites in the school hall. They 23. (start) at 9 a. m. next Saturday. We have 24. chance to learn about kites. Now I am looking forward to 25. (meet) Elsa!

11. interests 12. about 13. because 14. felt
15. to lose 16. agreed 17. me 18. were
19. exciting 20. to 21. enjoys 22. shows
23. will start 24. a 25. meeting

【分析】首先通读短文，理解短文讲述作者与好友Elsa的友谊故事，结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配、时态要求等逐一分析填空：1. 第11题，same后接名词，此处指多种兴趣，需用名词复数；2. 第12题，考查固定搭配；3. 第13题，前后句为因果关系，需填表原因的连词；4. 第14题，描述过去的感受，需用动词过去式；5. 第15题，考查固定搭配want to do；6. 第16题，描述过去的动作，需用动词过去式；7. 第17题，动词后需接代词宾格；8. 第18题，描述过去的状态，主语为复数，需用be动词过去式；9. 第19题，修饰事物需用-ing形式的形容词；10. 第20题，考查固定搭配plan to do；11. 第21题，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时需用动词三单形式；12. 第22题，show为可数名词，此处表泛指需用复数；13. 第23题，时间为将来，需用一般将来时；14. 第24题，考查固定搭配a chance；15. 第25题，考查固定搭配look forward to doing。
【解析】11. 由语境“相同的兴趣”，interest为可数名词，此处表多种兴趣，故填interests；12. 固定搭配care about意为“关心”，故填about；13. 前句“Elsa一家去另一城市”与后句“爸爸找工作”为因果关系，故填because；14. 由Three years ago可知用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt，故填felt；15. 固定搭配want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故填to lose；16. 描述过去的动作，agree的过去式为agreed，故填agreed；17. told为动词，后接代词宾格，I的宾格为me，故填me；18. 主语Both of us为复数，描述过去的状态，are的过去式为were，故填were；19. 修饰事物things需用exciting（令人兴奋的），故填exciting；20. 固定搭配plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，故填to；21. 主语Elsa为第三人称单数，一般现在时中enjoy的三单形式为enjoys，故填enjoys；22. show为可数名词，此处表泛指“风筝表演”，用复数shows，故填shows；23. 由next Saturday可知用一般将来时，故填will start；24. 固定搭配a chance意为“一个机会”，故填a；25. 固定搭配look forward to doing sth意为“期待做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词，meet的动名词为meeting，故填meeting。
【答案】11. interests 12. about 13. because 14. felt 15. to lose 16. agreed 17. me 18. were 19. exciting 20. to 21. enjoys 22. shows 23. will start 24. a 25. meeting
【知识点】名词的数、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题，考查基础词汇运用与核心语法知识，涵盖词性转换、时态变化、固定搭配等，只要学生掌握基础知识点即可完成，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6