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C 热考内容 时事新闻 KEY→P2
范畴:人与社会 主题:科学技术 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价：/5
As the afternoon sets in, the sun begins to warm the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau(青藏高原), making it the peak time for Tibetan antelopes to search for food. After a night without eating, these creatures appear near Zonag Lake in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve.
A little larger animal stands out on the grass. Unlike the others, which have lowered their heads to eat, this "antelope" holds its head high, moving carefully toward the herd.
It is a robotic antelope, which, from a distance, looks just like the real antelopes nearby, sharing the same fur color and body shape. But up close, there is a hidden(隐藏的） camera in its head. It has strong legs and can walk on hills.
At first, the real antelopes seem curious about the newcomer, pausing to look at the mechanical(机械的） stranger. However, the robot does not scare them away. Soon, the real antelopes let it join their group. The robotic antelope walks 2 km with these real antelopes. It takes videos when these real antelopes eat grass.
In the past, the real antelopes ran away as soon as they saw someone from a distance—even 500 to 800 meters away. They are afraid of cameras and lots of noise. Now, robots can watch them quietly.
Scientists got the idea of making the robotic antelope in February this year. They worked with a company to make this robotic antelope. Now they want the robotic antelope to watch the birth of baby antelopes. The robotic antelope will keep helping scientists learn about these special animals.
(
A. in the early morning B. in the afternoon
C. in the evening D. at night
(
A. the robotic antelope makes a lot of noise
B. the real antelopes are afraid of the robotic antelope
C. the robotic antelope looks similar to real antelopes
D. the robotic antelope can run faster than real antelopes
(新考法·行文方式 How does the author introduce the robotic antelope in Paragraph 3?
A. By telling a story about an antelope and a robot.
B. By comparing the robotic antelope with real antelopes.
C. By listing several numbers of the robotic antelope.
D. By explaining how to make a robotic antelope.
(
A. The robotic antelope isn't able to run after the real antelopes.
B. Scientists finished the robotic antelope in February.
C. The robotic antelope is able to give birth to baby antelopes.
D. When you make much noise, real antelopes will run away from you.
(
A. How Tibetan antelopes live in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve.
B. How scientists made a robotic antelope to play with real antelopes.
C. A robotic antelope helps scientists watch and learn about real antelopes.
D. Why Tibetan antelopes are afraid of humans and the robotic antelope.
范畴:人与社会 主题:科学技术 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价：/5
As the afternoon sets in, the sun begins to warm the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau(青藏高原), making it the peak time for Tibetan antelopes to search for food. After a night without eating, these creatures appear near Zonag Lake in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve.
A little larger animal stands out on the grass. Unlike the others, which have lowered their heads to eat, this "antelope" holds its head high, moving carefully toward the herd.
It is a robotic antelope, which, from a distance, looks just like the real antelopes nearby, sharing the same fur color and body shape. But up close, there is a hidden(隐藏的） camera in its head. It has strong legs and can walk on hills.
At first, the real antelopes seem curious about the newcomer, pausing to look at the mechanical(机械的） stranger. However, the robot does not scare them away. Soon, the real antelopes let it join their group. The robotic antelope walks 2 km with these real antelopes. It takes videos when these real antelopes eat grass.
In the past, the real antelopes ran away as soon as they saw someone from a distance—even 500 to 800 meters away. They are afraid of cameras and lots of noise. Now, robots can watch them quietly.
Scientists got the idea of making the robotic antelope in February this year. They worked with a company to make this robotic antelope. Now they want the robotic antelope to watch the birth of baby antelopes. The robotic antelope will keep helping scientists learn about these special animals.
(
B
)1. Tibetan antelopes usually search for food most actively .A. in the early morning B. in the afternoon
C. in the evening D. at night
(
C
)2. The real antelopes let the robotic antelope join their group because .A. the robotic antelope makes a lot of noise
B. the real antelopes are afraid of the robotic antelope
C. the robotic antelope looks similar to real antelopes
D. the robotic antelope can run faster than real antelopes
(
B
)3. A. By telling a story about an antelope and a robot.
B. By comparing the robotic antelope with real antelopes.
C. By listing several numbers of the robotic antelope.
D. By explaining how to make a robotic antelope.
(
D
)4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The robotic antelope isn't able to run after the real antelopes.
B. Scientists finished the robotic antelope in February.
C. The robotic antelope is able to give birth to baby antelopes.
D. When you make much noise, real antelopes will run away from you.
(
C
)5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How Tibetan antelopes live in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve.
B. How scientists made a robotic antelope to play with real antelopes.
C. A robotic antelope helps scientists watch and learn about real antelopes.
D. Why Tibetan antelopes are afraid of humans and the robotic antelope.
答案
科学家制作了一只机器藏羚羊，它的头部有一个隐藏的摄像头。他们希望机器藏羚羊能帮助他们了解真的藏羚羊。
1. B 细节理解题。由“As the afternoon sets in, the sun begins ... Reserve.”可知答案。
2. C 推理判断题。由“... looks just like the real antelopes nearby ...”可知，机器藏羚羊看起来像真的藏羚羊。选项C符合文中描述。
3. B 行文方式题。由第三段的整体内容可判断，作者将机器藏羚羊与真的藏羚羊进行了比较。
4. D 推理判断题。由句子“They are afraid of cameras and lots of noise.”可知，藏羚羊害怕噪声，所以当你发出噪声时，它们会逃离。
5. C 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可判断，作者主要讲述了机器藏羚羊帮助科学家观察和了解真正的藏羚羊。
1. B 细节理解题。由“As the afternoon sets in, the sun begins ... Reserve.”可知答案。
2. C 推理判断题。由“... looks just like the real antelopes nearby ...”可知，机器藏羚羊看起来像真的藏羚羊。选项C符合文中描述。
3. B 行文方式题。由第三段的整体内容可判断，作者将机器藏羚羊与真的藏羚羊进行了比较。
4. D 推理判断题。由句子“They are afraid of cameras and lots of noise.”可知，藏羚羊害怕噪声，所以当你发出噪声时，它们会逃离。
5. C 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可判断，作者主要讲述了机器藏羚羊帮助科学家观察和了解真正的藏羚羊。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于科技产品（机器藏羚羊）的英语说明文阅读理解，题目涵盖细节理解、推理判断、行文方式、主旨大意等题型。解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章核心内容（机器藏羚羊帮助科学家研究真藏羚羊）；2. 针对每个题目，定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息；3. 结合选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“As the afternoon sets in, the sun begins to warm the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, making it the peak time for Tibetan antelopes to search for food.”可知，藏羚羊最活跃的觅食时间是下午，故选B。
2. 推理判断题：根据第三段“from a distance, looks just like the real antelopes nearby, sharing the same fur color and body shape”可知，机器藏羚羊外观和真藏羚羊相似，因此真藏羚羊接纳了它，故选C。
3. 行文方式题：第三段将机器藏羚羊与真藏羚羊的外观、结构等进行对比介绍，采用了比较的方式，故选B。
4. 推理判断题：根据第五段“They are afraid of cameras and lots of noise.”可知，藏羚羊害怕大量噪音，因此当发出噪音时它们会逃离，D选项正确；A选项文中未提及机器藏羚羊不能跑；B选项科学家是今年二月有想法，不是完成；C选项机器藏羚羊不能生育，故选D。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕机器藏羚羊展开，介绍其外观、功能，核心是帮助科学家观察和了解真藏羚羊，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断
【点评】
本文结合时事热点，以科技类说明文为载体，考查学生的信息定位、推理判断和主旨把握能力，题目设置全面，需学生仔细研读原文细节，准确理解文意。
【难度系数】
0.4
这是一篇关于科技产品（机器藏羚羊）的英语说明文阅读理解，题目涵盖细节理解、推理判断、行文方式、主旨大意等题型。解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章核心内容（机器藏羚羊帮助科学家研究真藏羚羊）；2. 针对每个题目，定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息；3. 结合选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“As the afternoon sets in, the sun begins to warm the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, making it the peak time for Tibetan antelopes to search for food.”可知，藏羚羊最活跃的觅食时间是下午，故选B。
2. 推理判断题：根据第三段“from a distance, looks just like the real antelopes nearby, sharing the same fur color and body shape”可知，机器藏羚羊外观和真藏羚羊相似，因此真藏羚羊接纳了它，故选C。
3. 行文方式题：第三段将机器藏羚羊与真藏羚羊的外观、结构等进行对比介绍，采用了比较的方式，故选B。
4. 推理判断题：根据第五段“They are afraid of cameras and lots of noise.”可知，藏羚羊害怕大量噪音，因此当发出噪音时它们会逃离，D选项正确；A选项文中未提及机器藏羚羊不能跑；B选项科学家是今年二月有想法，不是完成；C选项机器藏羚羊不能生育，故选D。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕机器藏羚羊展开，介绍其外观、功能，核心是帮助科学家观察和了解真藏羚羊，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断
【点评】
本文结合时事热点，以科技类说明文为载体，考查学生的信息定位、推理判断和主旨把握能力，题目设置全面，需学生仔细研读原文细节，准确理解文意。
【难度系数】
0.4
