C 热考内容 名著选读 KEY→P14
范畴:人与社会 主题:文学名著 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:/5
The pirates(海盗), the Lost Boys, the Indians and the beasts(野兽) are all walking round and round the island in a circle. They never catch each other because they are all walking at the same speed. At the end of the procession(队列), there is a large crocodile(鳄鱼). The boys are the first to leave the circle. They disappear very quickly into their home under the ground. The entrances to their home are in seven large trees. There's one for each Lost Boy—Nibs, Slightly, Tootles, Curly, the Twins—and one for Peter Pan. Each boy enters through a hole in the trunk of his tree. Hook does not know where their home is, but he wants to find it.
Later Nibs goes out for a walk. While he is walking through the woods, the pirates see him. Starkey, the ship's mate, takes out his pistol(手枪) but Hook stops him and says, "No. I don't want to shoot one Lost Boy. I want to kill all of them. Go and look for them! I want to find their house!"
The pirates disappear into the woods. Now Captain Hook and Mr. Smee, the ship's bosun(水手长), are alone. Hook begins to talk about the Lost Boys.
"I want Peter Pan, Smee," he says. "Peter Pan and the crocodile made me lose my left hand."
"Oh, yes. I know that you are afraid of crocodiles," says Smee.
"I am not afraid of all crocodiles," explains Hook quickly. "Just one crocodile. It has my hand and now it wants to eat the rest of me." Then he sits down on a large mushroom.
"Smee," he says. "That crocodile wants to kill me, but luckily it has a clock inside it. The clock makes a noise: tick-tock, tick-tock. When I hear the tick-tock of the clock, I have time to run away before the crocodile can catch me."
——文章节选自《彼得·潘》(Peter Pan)
()1. The pirates, the Lost Boys, the Indians and the beasts never catch each other because .
A. they are each other's good friends
B. they are walking round and round in a circle
C. they don't want to be eaten by the large crocodile
D. they are all walking at the same speed
()2. How many Lost Boys are there on the Neverland?
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.
()3. What does the underlined word "trunk" in the first paragraph mean?
A. The leaf of a tree.
B. The outer covering of a tree.
C. The thickest part of a tree.
D. The underground part of a tree.
()4. How does Hook know that the crocodile is coming?
A. By smelling it. B. By watching. C. By guessing. D. By hearing a noise.
()5. Which is the CORRECT order of the following sentences?
a. Hook asks Starkey to go and look for the Lost Boys.
b. Each boy enters through a hole in the trunk of his tree.
c. Peter and the crocodile made Hook lose his left hand.
d. The boys leave the circle first.
e. Hook sits down on a large mushroom.
A. cdbae B. cebad C. dbace D. bdcae

1~5 D B C D A
本文选自小说《彼得·潘》，主要讲述了男孩们逃脱并且回到了自己的家，Hook船长和他的手下在寻找他们的故事。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中“They never catch each other because they are all walking at the same speed. ”可知答案。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“There's one for each Lost Boy—Nibs, Slightly, Tootles, Curly, the Twins—and one for Peter Pan. ”可知，总共有6个迷失的男孩。
3. C 词义猜测题。根据前面的 enters through a hole 可推知，trunk 意为“树干”，即一棵树最粗的部分。
4. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“When I hear the tick-tock of the clock, I have time to run away before the crocodile can catch me. ”可知，Hook一听到这声音就知道鳄鱼要来了。
5. A 信息排序题。根据第一段中“The boys are the first to leave the circle. ”以及“Each boy enters through a hole in the trunk of his tree. ”可知，男孩们先离开了圆圈，之后每个男孩都进入树干上的一个洞里，d排在b前面；根据“No. I don't want to shoot one Lost Boy. I want to kill all of them. Go and look for them! I want to find their house!”可知，Hook让手下去找所有的男孩，a排在b后面；根据“Then he sits down on a large mushroom. ”可知，Hook坐在巨大的蘑菇上，e排在a后面；通过Hook的谈话内容可知，Peter和鳄鱼让Hook失去了左手，可以推测这个发生在之前，故c排在最前面，故正确的顺序是cdbae。

【分析】
本题为节选自名著《彼得·潘》的英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、信息排序三类题型。解题时需：1. 细节题定位原文对应语句，匹配题干要求；2. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境（如动作搭配、事物结构）推断词义；3. 排序题按原文事件发生的先后顺序，逐一核对每个选项的原文依据，确定正确顺序。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“They never catch each other because they are all walking at the same speed.”可知，海盗、迷失男孩等互相抓不到的原因是速度相同，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：根据第一段“There's one for each Lost Boy—Nibs, Slightly, Tootles, Curly, the Twins—and one for Peter Pan.”可知，Lost Boys共6人，故选B。
3. 词义猜测题：根据前文“enters through a hole”及树的结构，“trunk”指树最粗的部分（树干），故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“When I hear the tick-tock of the clock, I have time to run away before the crocodile can catch me.”可知，Hook通过听到钟的滴答声知道鳄鱼要来，故选D。
5. 信息排序题：按原文事件顺序，先有“Peter和鳄鱼让Hook失去左手”（c），接着“男孩先离开圆圈”（d），然后“男孩进入树干的洞”（b），之后“Hook让Starkey找男孩”（a），最后“Hook坐在蘑菇上”（e），顺序为cdbae，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题选取经典名著《彼得·潘》的节选内容，考查学生英语阅读的核心能力，题型贴合初中英语阅读常见考点，既考查对文本细节的把握，也考查词义推测与事件顺序梳理，有助于学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6