七、读对话,选择句子完成对话,把序号写在横线上。
A. What is your city like?
B. I think your city is very beautiful and you are really nice.
C. But now there are many tall buildings.
D. There is a nice one near here.
E. There are three cinemas now.
Guide: Welcome to our city!
Tourist:
Guide: Our city is not very big. There weren't any tall buildings before.
Tourist: How about now?
Guide:
Tourist: Is there a park in the city?
Guide: Yes.
Tourist: Sounds great. I want to go there. And I like to see a film. Is there a cinema?
Guide: Yes. You can go there by subway or by bus.
Tourist: OK. Thank you.

ACDEB

【分析】
做这类补全对话题目，首先要通读完整对话，明确对话场景是游客向导游了解到访城市的相关情况，之后逐空结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配对应选项：首先看第一空的后文，导游在介绍城市的整体样貌，说明第一空是游客提出询问城市相关情况的问题；接着第二空前文提到过去城市没有高楼，游客询问现在的情况，要选能体现今昔对比描述现在城市建筑的句子；第三空是回答有没有公园的问题，要选和公园相关的表述；第四空回应有没有电影院的提问，要选和电影院数量相关的内容；最后一空剩下的选项放在对话末尾，作为游客听完介绍后的评价即可，最后把所有选定的选项代入通读验证逻辑通顺就完成解题。
【解析】
1. 第一空：后文导游的答语是对城市整体样貌的介绍，对应A选项“What is your city like?（你的城市是什么样的？）”，问答匹配，符合语境。
2. 第二空：前文提到过去城市没有任何高楼，游客询问现在的情况，C选项“But now there are many tall buildings.（但是现在有很多高楼）”完成过去和现在的情况对比，衔接自然。
3. 第三空：上文游客询问城市里有没有公园，D选项“There is a nice one near here.（这附近就有一个很不错的）”直接回应公园相关的问题，符合逻辑。
4. 第四空：上文游客询问有没有电影院，E选项“There are three cinemas now.（现在这里有三家电影院）”回应电影院的相关内容，和后文指引出行方式的表述衔接顺畅。
5. 第五空：游客向导游表达感谢后，B选项“I think your city is very beautiful and you are really nice.（我认为你的城市非常漂亮，而且你人真的很好）”是游客听完介绍后的夸赞，作为对话收尾合理。
【答案】
ACDEB
【知识点】
情景交际，补全对话
【点评】
本题属于基础的情景补全对话题，所有空的前后都有明确的话题提示，解题的核心是抓住问答之间的话题对应关系，匹配内容一致的选项，全部选完后可以代入全文通读，检查整体对话逻辑是否连贯，就能轻松验证答案正确性。
【难度系数】
0.8

八、阅读文章,完成任务。
People in the Tang dynasty
The living ways in the Tang dynasty are quite different from those of today.
At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn't have cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.
There weren't any computers, either. People could not send e-mails to their friends. They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang dynasty, men usually wore hats, and women all had long hair. But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.
Did they have schools? Did the girls go to school, too?
( )1. In the Tang dynasty, there were no _______.
A. wooden houses B. boat C. tall buildings
( )2. How did people in the Tang dynasty go to another place?
①By train. ②By boat. ③By car. ④By horse. ⑤On foot.
A. ②④⑤ B. ②③⑤ C. ①④⑤
( )3. People in the Tang dynasty could send letters with the help of _______.
A. pigeons B. postmen C. A&B
( )4. The _______ in the Tang dynasty is(are) the same as today.
B. clothes B. food C. traffic
( )5. Did the girls in the Tang dynasty go to school?
A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn't. C. We don't know.
6. Do you like the living ways in the Tang dynasty? Why or why not?
_______

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.I don't like the living ways in the Tang dynasty. Because there is no convenient public transport and we can't contact our friends far away quickly

【分析】
这是一篇介绍唐代生活方式的英语阅读题，解题时首先通读全文，梳理文章大致介绍的唐代建筑、出行、通信、衣食相关内容，之后逐题提取题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位，将选项内容和原文表述逐一比对，就能快速选出正确答案，最后一道开放题结合自身想法，用通顺的英语表述合理理由即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句"At that time, there were not any tall buildings."，可知唐代没有高楼，木屋是当时人们的居住场所，船是当时的出行工具，因此选C。
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句"They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat."，可知唐代人的出行方式是步行、骑马、乘船，火车和汽车在当时还不存在，对应序号②④⑤，因此选A。
3. 定位原文第三段最后一句"They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen."，可知唐代人可以借助鸽子和邮递员送信，两个选项都正确，因此选C。
4. 定位原文第四段"But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today."，可知唐代的食物和现在是一样的，服饰、交通都和现代有很大差异，因此选B。
5. 文章末尾仅抛出了"女孩是否也上学"的问题，全文没有给出相关的明确说明，因此我们无法得知答案，选C。
6. 本题为开放性试题，表述符合逻辑、语句通顺即可，可结合自身对唐代生活的喜好说明对应的理由。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.示例：I don't like the living ways in the Tang dynasty. Because there is no convenient public transport and we can't contact our friends far away quickly.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
英语情景表达
生活常识判断
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读习题，绝大多数答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应依据，重点考察学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力，最后一道开放题引导学生结合内容自主表达，难度较低，适合小学阶段巩固阅读基础使用。
【难度系数】
0.9