Ⅶ. 首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
Hello, I'm Tom. I come from Cuba(古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started a new school l 1 here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite d 2 from that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and e 3 at 4:50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is bigger and m 4 beautiful than my old one. I thought that I m 5 be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very f 6 . He offered to show me around the school when we were available.
In China, we don't have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To s 7 healthy, our school provides us with sports equipment to exercise, so we can spend our free t 8 playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch m 9 at the cinema.
Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many s 10 help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!
1.
4.
7.
10.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
Hello, I'm Tom. I come from Cuba(古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started a new school l 1 here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite d 2 from that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and e 3 at 4:50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is bigger and m 4 beautiful than my old one. I thought that I m 5 be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very f 6 . He offered to show me around the school when we were available.
In China, we don't have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To s 7 healthy, our school provides us with sports equipment to exercise, so we can spend our free t 8 playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch m 9 at the cinema.
Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many s 10 help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!
1.
life
2. different
3. ends
4.
more
5. might
6. friendly
7.
stay
8. time
9. movies
10.
students'
答案
1. life 2. different 3. ends 4. more 5. might 6. friendly 7. stay 8. time 9. movies 10. students'
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,来自古巴的汤姆讲述自己转学来到中国后的全新校园生活,对比中古校园作息、环境、作业与课余活动,讲述自己得到同学热心帮助,逐渐适应并爱上中国校园生活的经历。
1. life 解析:固定搭配school life校园生活,指在这里开启了新的学校生活。
2. different 解析:固定短语be different from与……不同,指中国和古巴的校园生活差异很大。
3. ends 解析:和starts开始对应,指放学结束;主语为单数,一般现在时用第三人称单数形式。
4. more 解析:由than可知用比较级,多音节形容词beautiful的比较级前加more。
5. might 解析:原句“I thought that I m______ be lost in the first week.”叙述发生在过去的事,且后文说已在新学校两个月,第一周也已过去,用情态动词may的过去式might,表示或许、可能,指起初担心自己第一周会迷路。
6. friendly 解析:形容词作表语,形容新同学性格友好、热心助人。
7. stay 解析:固定搭配stay healthy保持健康,不定式to后接动词原形。
8. time 解析:固定搭配free time空闲时间,指利用课余时间做运动。
9. movies 解析:由at the cinema在电影院,可知是看电影watch movies。
10. students' 解析:表示许多同学的帮助,用复数名词所有格students'作定语。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,来自古巴的汤姆讲述自己转学来到中国后的全新校园生活,对比中古校园作息、环境、作业与课余活动,讲述自己得到同学热心帮助,逐渐适应并爱上中国校园生活的经历。
1. life 解析:固定搭配school life校园生活,指在这里开启了新的学校生活。
2. different 解析:固定短语be different from与……不同,指中国和古巴的校园生活差异很大。
3. ends 解析:和starts开始对应,指放学结束;主语为单数,一般现在时用第三人称单数形式。
4. more 解析:由than可知用比较级,多音节形容词beautiful的比较级前加more。
5. might 解析:原句“I thought that I m______ be lost in the first week.”叙述发生在过去的事,且后文说已在新学校两个月,第一周也已过去,用情态动词may的过去式might,表示或许、可能,指起初担心自己第一周会迷路。
6. friendly 解析:形容词作表语,形容新同学性格友好、热心助人。
7. stay 解析:固定搭配stay healthy保持健康,不定式to后接动词原形。
8. time 解析:固定搭配free time空闲时间,指利用课余时间做运动。
9. movies 解析:由at the cinema在电影院,可知是看电影watch movies。
10. students' 解析:表示许多同学的帮助,用复数名词所有格students'作定语。
解析
【分析】
先通读短文,明确文章主旨是来自古巴的汤姆介绍自己转学中国后的校园生活;接着逐句分析每个空格,结合首字母提示,联系上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如时态、比较级、名词所有格等),确定符合文意的单词,确保填入后语句通顺、逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. life:固定搭配school life意为“校园生活”,符合“开启新的学校生活”的语境;
2. different:固定短语be different from意为“与……不同”,对应文中“中国和古巴校园生活差异大”的表述;
3. ends:与前文starts(开始)对应,表“放学结束”,主语school为单数,一般现在时用第三人称单数形式;
4. more:由句中than可知需用形容词比较级,多音节形容词beautiful的比较级前加more;
5. might:结合语境是过去发生的担忧,用may的过去式might表“或许、可能”,符合“担心第一周迷路”的语义;
6. friendly:形容词作表语,形容新同学性格友好,对应后文“主动带汤姆逛学校”的描述;
7. stay:固定搭配stay healthy意为“保持健康”,不定式符号to后接动词原形;
8. time:固定搭配free time意为“空闲时间”,符合“利用课余时间做运动”的语境;
9. movies:由at the cinema(在电影院)可知,此处指“看电影”,用watch movies;
10. students':表示“许多同学的帮助”,用复数名词students的所有格形式students'作定语。
【答案】
1. life 2. different 3. ends 4. more 5. might 6. friendly 7. stay 8. time 9. movies 10. students'
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词比较级、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为记叙文主题的首字母填空题,围绕校园生活展开,考查词汇运用、固定搭配及语法知识,需结合上下文逻辑分析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读短文,明确文章主旨是来自古巴的汤姆介绍自己转学中国后的校园生活;接着逐句分析每个空格,结合首字母提示,联系上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如时态、比较级、名词所有格等),确定符合文意的单词,确保填入后语句通顺、逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. life:固定搭配school life意为“校园生活”,符合“开启新的学校生活”的语境;
2. different:固定短语be different from意为“与……不同”,对应文中“中国和古巴校园生活差异大”的表述;
3. ends:与前文starts(开始)对应,表“放学结束”,主语school为单数,一般现在时用第三人称单数形式;
4. more:由句中than可知需用形容词比较级,多音节形容词beautiful的比较级前加more;
5. might:结合语境是过去发生的担忧,用may的过去式might表“或许、可能”,符合“担心第一周迷路”的语义;
6. friendly:形容词作表语,形容新同学性格友好,对应后文“主动带汤姆逛学校”的描述;
7. stay:固定搭配stay healthy意为“保持健康”,不定式符号to后接动词原形;
8. time:固定搭配free time意为“空闲时间”,符合“利用课余时间做运动”的语境;
9. movies:由at the cinema(在电影院)可知,此处指“看电影”,用watch movies;
10. students':表示“许多同学的帮助”,用复数名词students的所有格形式students'作定语。
【答案】
1. life 2. different 3. ends 4. more 5. might 6. friendly 7. stay 8. time 9. movies 10. students'
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词比较级、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为记叙文主题的首字母填空题,围绕校园生活展开,考查词汇运用、固定搭配及语法知识,需结合上下文逻辑分析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅷ. 书面表达
假如你是七年级的学生李华,近期结识了一位美国笔友 Mike,你们志趣相投,经常互通邮件。请你给 Mike 写一封邮件,向他介绍你自己(个人信息、学校生活、梦想等)。内容提示:
1. What's your personal information (age, looks, hobbies ...)?
2. Which is your favourite subject and what after-school activities do you have?
3. What's your dream?
写作要求:1. 包含所有提示信息,内容充实;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 80 词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua.
So much for today's email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
假如你是七年级的学生李华,近期结识了一位美国笔友 Mike,你们志趣相投,经常互通邮件。请你给 Mike 写一封邮件,向他介绍你自己(个人信息、学校生活、梦想等)。内容提示:
1. What's your personal information (age, looks, hobbies ...)?
2. Which is your favourite subject and what after-school activities do you have?
3. What's your dream?
写作要求:1. 包含所有提示信息,内容充实;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 80 词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua.
Let me tell you something about myself and my hobbies. I am 13 years old and I have short hair and wear glasses.
I like my school life. I think that all my subjects are interesting and I like English best. After class, I do many after-school activities. I am good at playing basketball because it's great fun.
In my free time, I have some interesting hobbies like reading books. I want to be a writer in the future. I hope my dream can come true.
So much for today's email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
答案
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my hobbies. I am 13 years old and I have short hair and wear glasses.
I like my school life. I think that all my subjects are interesting and I like English best. After class, I do many after-school activities. I am good at playing basketball because it's great fun.
In my free time, I have some interesting hobbies like reading books. I want to be a writer in the future. I hope my dream can come true.
So much for today's email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
Dear Mike,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my hobbies. I am 13 years old and I have short hair and wear glasses.
I like my school life. I think that all my subjects are interesting and I like English best. After class, I do many after-school activities. I am good at playing basketball because it's great fun.
In my free time, I have some interesting hobbies like reading books. I want to be a writer in the future. I hope my dream can come true.
So much for today's email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
本题要求以七年级学生李华的身份给美国笔友Mike写邮件,介绍自己,需覆盖三个核心内容:个人信息(年龄、外貌、爱好)、最喜欢的科目及课后活动、梦想。开头和结尾已给出,需补充中间内容,要求用简单英语,符合七年级水平,语句通顺,覆盖所有提示,控制词数。
【解析】
1. 补充个人信息:说明自己13岁,短发戴眼镜,爱好阅读;
2. 介绍学校生活:点明最喜欢英语,课后常打篮球;
3. 阐述梦想:未来想成为作家,表达愿望;
写作时用简单连接词(如and、because),确保语法正确,语气亲切,符合邮件格式要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my hobbies. I am 13 years old and I have short hair and wear glasses.
I like my school life. I think that all my subjects are interesting and I like English best. After class, I do many after-school activities. I am good at playing basketball because it's great fun.
In my free time, I have some interesting hobbies like reading books. I want to be a writer in the future. I hope my dream can come true.
So much for today's email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、个人信息表达、一般现在时
【点评】
范文完整覆盖所有提示要点,内容充实,语句通顺,语法正确,符合七年级学生的英语水平,语气亲切自然,适合笔友间的交流,是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求以七年级学生李华的身份给美国笔友Mike写邮件,介绍自己,需覆盖三个核心内容:个人信息(年龄、外貌、爱好)、最喜欢的科目及课后活动、梦想。开头和结尾已给出,需补充中间内容,要求用简单英语,符合七年级水平,语句通顺,覆盖所有提示,控制词数。
【解析】
1. 补充个人信息:说明自己13岁,短发戴眼镜,爱好阅读;
2. 介绍学校生活:点明最喜欢英语,课后常打篮球;
3. 阐述梦想:未来想成为作家,表达愿望;
写作时用简单连接词(如and、because),确保语法正确,语气亲切,符合邮件格式要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am so glad to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about myself and my hobbies. I am 13 years old and I have short hair and wear glasses.
I like my school life. I think that all my subjects are interesting and I like English best. After class, I do many after-school activities. I am good at playing basketball because it's great fun.
In my free time, I have some interesting hobbies like reading books. I want to be a writer in the future. I hope my dream can come true.
So much for today's email. Welcome you to my school for a visit. See you.
All the best!
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、个人信息表达、一般现在时
【点评】
范文完整覆盖所有提示要点,内容充实,语句通顺,语法正确,符合七年级学生的英语水平,语气亲切自然,适合笔友间的交流,是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
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