四、选择正确的单词或短语填空。
Close clean put back turn off sweep
It's not very hot, so let's 1. the fan. 2. the windows. The wind is strong. You need to 3. the books after you read them.
Don't worry! I am on duty today. I will 4. the floor. I can make the library nice and 5. .

1.turn off 2.Close 3.put back
4.sweep 5.clean

【分析】首先明确所给单词/短语的含义：turn off（关闭电器类物品）、close（关闭门窗等）、put back（放回原处）、sweep（打扫）、clean（使干净/干净的）。解题时需结合每个句子的语境，匹配对应的短语：1句提到“不很热”，对应关闭风扇；2句提到“风很大”，对应关闭窗户；3句提到“读完书后”，对应放回书籍；4句提到“值日”，对应打扫地板；5句提到“让图书馆整洁”，对应使图书馆干净。
【解析】1. 风扇属于电器，“不很热”说明需要关闭风扇，用turn off，故填turn off；2. 风大时需要关闭窗户，用Close，故填Close；3. 读完书后要放回原处，用put back，故填put back；4. 值日时打扫地板是固定搭配sweep the floor，故填sweep；5. 打扫后让图书馆变得干净，用clean，故填clean。
【答案】1.turn off 2.Close 3.put back 4.sweep 5.clean
【知识点】动词短语辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题，考查常见动词及短语在语境中的运用，需学生掌握短语含义并结合句子语境匹配，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

五、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It's cloudy but warm today. My family and I plan(打算) to go to the park on the hill. I wear my hiking shoes and a hat. My father takes his wa- ter bottles and some snacks(零食) with him. My mother takes a picnic mat(野餐垫). Near the park, there is a big farm. We can also feed animals and pick vegetables. But we have to follow the farm rules: ①Keep off the plants. ②Don't eat fruit on trees. ③No fires...
任务一:根据短文内容,补全句子。
1.It's but today.
2.I wear my and a .
3.There is also a near the park.
任务二:根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
()1.My father takes a picnic mat.
()2.We can feed animals on the farm.
()3.“No fires.” is a farm rule.

任务一:1.cloudy warm
2.hiking shoes hat 3.farm
任务二:1.F 2.T 3.T

【分析】本题是英语阅读理解基础题，分为补全句子和判断正误两类题型。解题思路：先通读短文把握大意；任务一需根据题干关键词，在短文中定位对应语句，提取所需信息补全空缺；任务二需将每个判断句与原文内容逐一比对，注意区分人物携带物品、农场规则等细节，判断正误。
【解析】任务一：1. 由短文第一句“It's cloudy but warm today.”可知，天气是多云但温暖，故填cloudy、warm；2. 由短文“I wear my hiking shoes and a hat.”可知，“我”穿徒步鞋、戴帽子，故填hiking shoes、hat；3. 由短文“Near the park, there is a big farm.”可知，公园附近有一个大农场，故填farm。任务二：1. 原文中妈妈带野餐垫，爸爸带水瓶和零食，题干说爸爸带野餐垫，与原文不符，故填F；2. 原文提到“We can also feed animals and pick vegetables.”，题干说可以在农场喂动物，与原文一致，故填T；3. 原文列出的农场规则包含“No fires.”，题干说这是农场规则，与原文一致，故填T。
【答案】任务一:1.cloudy warm；2.hiking shoes hat；3.farm；任务二:1.F 2.T 3.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生从英语短文中提取细节信息的能力，题目设置直接，属于基础题型，适合巩固英语阅读的基础能力。
【难度系数】0.8