2026年暑假学与练浙江少年儿童出版社八年级合订本第64页答案
▲ 完形填空
Robots are no longer just part of the science fiction movies, and they have become a real part of our daily lives. With the help of robots, we are having
A
1
and relaxing lives.
Robots are developing(发展) quickly. They can leap, jump, roll, climb and fly. They are trying
B
2
everything for humans to clean our floors, play games with people on the computer, and
A
3
save people from drowning(淹死). They can also understand human speech, so they can do
D
4
people tell them to do.
Consider
B
5
more work robots can do than you. They don't
C
6
working until they break down. You can finish 50 orders in a day,
A
7
robots can finish 500 orders in an hour. And in general(总的来说), they don't make any mistakes.
So what
C
8
if robots can do anything for people? Maybe we will become
B
9
and even lose our jobs. Will this lead to the downfall(堕落) of humans?
Do you
D
10
robots will be good or bad for our lives?
(
)1. A. interesting B. boring C. hard D. unhappy
(
)2. A. do B. to do C. not to do D. not do
(
)3. A. even B. still C. never D. however
(
)4. A. why B. where C. when D. what
(
)5. A. how many B. how much C. how often D. how long
(
)6. A. start B. want C. stop D. hate
(
)7. A. while B. because C. as D. so
(
)8. A. happen B. happened C. will happen D. happening
(
)9. A. hard B. lazy C. smart D. foolish
(
)10. A. like B. look C. make D. think

答案

1. A
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. B
6. C
7. A
8. C
9. B
10. D

解析

【分析】首先通读全文,明确主旨是介绍机器人在日常生活中的应用及发展带来的影响,结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个小题:1. 需选与relaxing并列的积极形容词;2. 考查固定搭配try to do;3. 需选表递进的副词;4. 考查宾语从句引导词,do后缺宾语;5. 修饰不可数名词work,选对应疑问词;6. 考查固定搭配stop doing;7. 需选表对比的连词;8. if引导真实条件句,主句用将来时;9. 结合语境选描述人的状态的词;10. 考查固定句型do you think。
【解析】1. 语境:机器人让生活有趣且放松,A(interesting)符合积极语境,B(boring)、C(hard)、D(unhappy)均为消极,故选A。2. 固定搭配try to do sth.(努力做某事),故选B。3. 此处表递进,意为“甚至能救溺水的人”,A(even)符合,B(still)、C(never)、D(however)不符,故选A。4. 宾语从句中do后缺宾语,需用what引导,意为“做人们告诉它们做的事”,故选D。5. work为不可数名词,需用how much修饰,how many修饰可数名词复数,how often表频率,how long表时长,故选B。6. 固定搭配stop doing sth.(停止做某事),此处指机器人直到损坏才停止工作,故选C。7. 此处对比人类和机器人的效率,while可表对比,意为“而”,故选A。8. if引导真实条件句,主句用一般将来时,故选C(will happen)。9. 语境:机器人替代人类工作,人类会变懒,B(lazy)符合,A(hard)、C(smart)、D(foolish)不符,故选B。10. 固定句型do you think(你认为),用于询问看法,故选D。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、宾语从句
【点评】本文围绕机器人的发展与影响展开,考查学生对语境逻辑、词汇用法及语法知识的综合运用,需结合上下文逐一分析选项,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6