2026年同步练习册人民教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版新疆专版第68页答案
Ⅰ. 完形填空。
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Making cookies is a wonderful way to create a sweet
1. Today, I'd like to share with you the steps to make delicious cookies.
First,
2 some butter into a bowl. Then, add
3 cup of sugar and use a
4 to mix them well. Next, it's time to
5 the flour. But before that, you need to
6 some chocolate. This will add a nice taste to your cookies.
After that, pour the dry ingredients into the butter-sugar
7. Stir until you get a dough. The dough might look pretty messy at first, but don't worry. Just keep
8.
Now, heat the
9 to 180℃. While the oven is heating up, shape the dough into small balls and place them on a baking sheet (烤盘).
Finally, put the baking sheet into the heated oven and bake for about 15 minutes. We do this
10 the heat will help the cookies cook evenly (均匀地) and turn out perfectly. Once they are golden brown, take them out and let them cool. Then you can enjoy your home-made cookies!
1. A. story B. memory C. advice (
B
)
2. A. bring B. put C. mix (
B
)
3. A. the B. a C. an (
B
)
4. A. spoon B. bowl C. knife (
A
)
5. A. pack B. fill C. add (
C
)
6. A. cut up B. cut out C. cut off (
A
)
7. A. tool B. idea C. mixture (
C
)
8. A. heating B. cooking C. stirring (
C
)
9. A. oven B. pot C. pan (
A
)
10. A. though B. because C. however (
B
)

答案

1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B

解析

【分析】先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍制作饼干的步骤,需结合语境、固定搭配、词汇词义辨析逐一分析每个空:1. 结合“制作饼干是创造甜蜜的……”,应选符合语境的名词;2. 考查“把某物放进容器”的固定搭配;3. 考查数量短语的固定用法;4. 结合搅拌动作选择合适工具;5. 结合制作步骤判断动作;6. 结合添加巧克力的动作选择短语;7. 结合混合后的物质选择名词;8. 结合前文动作和固定搭配判断;9. 结合烘焙工具选择名词;10. 结合逻辑关系选择连词。
【解析】1. 句意为“制作饼干是创造甜蜜的回忆”,A(故事)、C(建议)不符合语境,故选B;2. “put...into...”是固定搭配,意为“把……放进”,A(带来)、C(混合)不符合,故选B;3. “a cup of”是固定短语,意为“一杯”,故选B;4. 搅拌食材需用勺子,A(勺子)符合,B(碗)、C(刀)不符合,故选A;5. 制作饼干时要添加面粉,C(添加)符合,A(打包)、B(装满)不符合,故选C;6. 制作饼干前要切碎巧克力,A(切碎)符合,B(裁剪)、C(切断)不符合,故选A;7. 此处指黄油和糖混合后的混合物,C(混合物)符合,A(工具)、B(想法)不符合,故选C;8. “keep doing sth”表示继续做某事,前文提到搅拌,此处应继续搅拌,C(搅拌)符合,A(加热)、B(烹饪)不符合,故选C;9. 制作饼干需加热烤箱,A(烤箱)符合,B(锅)、C(平底锅)不符合,故选A;10. 此处表原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题为介绍制作饼干的完形填空,主要考查学生对语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配的掌握,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑和短语用法作答。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Pizza is very popular in the world.
It comes from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world's first pizza restaurant is still there. It opened in 1830.
Margherita pizza, a famous kind of pizza of today, has a long history. It was first made by a person in the 1880s for the queen. This pizza has the same colours as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese and green herbs(香草).
There are many different kinds of pizza today. We can order chicken pizza, vegetable pizza, hamburger pizza and fruit pizza in the restaurant. Some pizza is thick, and some pizza is thin. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza doesn't have tomatoes. Most pizza is round, but some isn't. You can choose any kind you want.
11. The world's first pizza restaurant is in Naples. (
T
)
12. Margherita pizza was first made in 1880. (
F
)
13. Margherita pizza and the Italian flag have the same colours. (
T
)
14. You can order different kinds of pizza in the restaurant. (
T
)
15. Almost all the pizza is round with tomatoes. (
F
)
B
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Are you having a hard time deciding where to eat at Shanghai Disneyland? This guide may give you some help.
Molokai
10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Molokai offers different kinds of traditional dishes. From the menu to the dining environment, the restaurant hopes people can enjoy their meals happily here. The open kitchen on the first floor lets people watch the cooking of their food.
The Cheese Cake Factory
11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
Taste delicious cheese cakes from the United States! The dishes are fresh every day with high-quality ingredients. People can also enjoy hamburgers, seafood and salads.
DONDONYA
10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
DONDONYA offers many kinds of wonderful Japanese dishes like sushi. People can experience the food culture of Japan at the restaurant. Through the open kitchen, they can also see excellent cooks turn high-quality ingredients into delicious dishes.
续表
The Dining Room
10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Are you looking for traditional Shanghai food? Come to the Dining Room! The restaurant offers delicious local snacks(like xiaolongbao and egg rolls)and dishes. There is also a menu of desserts for diners to choose from. Ice cream is the most popular food on the menu.
16. You can have meals at the Cheese Cake Factory at
. (
B
)
A. 9:00 a.m.
B. 11:00 a.m.
C. 10:30 p.m.
D. 11:00 p.m.
17. If you enjoy Japanese food, which restaurant can you go to? (
C
)
A. Molokai.
B. The Cheese Cake Factory.
C. DONDONYA.
D. The Dining Room.
18. People can have
at the Dining Room. (
A
)
A. Shanghai food
B. Japanese dishes
C. American food
D. Indian dishes
19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? (
B
)
A. You can eat at Molokai at 10:00 p.m.
B. You can enjoy hamburgers at the Cheese Cake Factory.
C. You can taste delicious local Shanghai snacks at DONDONYA.
D. The text introduces five places to eat at Shanghai Disneyland.
20. This text is most probably from a
. (
C
)
A. storybook
B. sports magazine
C. travel guide
D. school report

答案

11-15 TFTTF 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C

解析

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个小题的题干,回到原文定位相关信息,将题干内容与原文表述逐一对比,判断正误或选出最佳选项,重点关注时间、地点、食物种类等易混淆的细节信息,避免表述偏差。
【解析】
11题:原文第二段明确提到“The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world's first pizza restaurant is still there.”,说明世界第一家披萨餐厅在那不勒斯,故11题正确(T)。
12题:原文第三段提到玛格丽特披萨首次制作于“the 1880s(19世纪80年代)”,并非1880年,故12题错误(F)。
13题:原文第三段明确说明“This pizza has the same colours as the Italian flag.”,故13题正确(T)。
14题:原文第四段提到“We can order chicken pizza, vegetable pizza, hamburger pizza and fruit pizza in the restaurant.”,说明餐厅可点多种披萨,故14题正确(T)。
15题:原文第四段提到“Most pizza is round, but some isn't.”以及“Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza doesn't have tomatoes.”,并非几乎所有披萨都是圆的且含番茄,故15题错误(F)。
16题:The Cheese Cake Factory的营业时间是11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.,选项中仅11:00 a.m.在营业时间内,故选B。
17题:DONDONYA部分提到“offers many kinds of wonderful Japanese dishes like sushi”,想吃日本菜应选该餐厅,故选C。
18题:The Dining Room部分明确说明提供“traditional Shanghai food”,故选A。
19题:A选项Molokai营业时间到9:00 p.m.,10:00 p.m.无法就餐,错误;B选项The Cheese Cake Factory提到可享汉堡,正确;C选项上海小吃属于The Dining Room,错误;D选项文中介绍4家餐厅,错误,故选B。
20题:短文是上海迪士尼餐厅的就餐指南,最可能来自旅游指南,故选C。
【答案】
11.T 12.F 13.T 14.T 15.F 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解常规题型,考查学生定位原文细节、对比信息的能力,需仔细辨析题干与原文的表述差异,避免因细节疏漏出错,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7