2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语上册人教版第43页答案
第三节 听短文,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(
A
)11. What does the school look like?
A. A bird.
B. A book.
C. A flower.
(
C
)12. What colour is the library?
A. Red.
B. Brown.
C. Green.
(
A
)13. What is behind the science building?
A. The gym.
B. The library.
C. The dining hall.
(
C
)14. Where is the teachers’ building?
A. Behind the classroom building.
B. On the right of the dining hall.
C. Between the classroom building and the dining hall.
(
B
)15. What's in the middle of the school?
A. The library.
B. The sports field.
C. The dining hall.

答案

11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
Ⅱ. 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Kate,
I'm happy to hear from you. Here is a
A
1
of my school. My school is very big. There are
A
2
buildings in it. You can see a teachers' building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym and a science building. There is a
C
3
in the middle of the school. We often play sports on it. On the left of the sports field is the teachers' building. My English teacher, Ms Gao's
B
4
is in that building. Next to the teachers' building is our
C
5
. Our classroom is on the 2nd floor. There is a big
A
6
in our school. You can see many books there. I like
A
7
. So it's my favourite place.
How about your school?
Yours,
Susan
(
A
)1. A. picture B. notice C. corner
(
A
)2. A. six B. seven C. eight
(
C
)3. A. music hall B. science building C. sports field
(
B
)4. A. home B. office C. house
(
C
)5. A. dining hall B. art building C. classroom building
(
A
)6. A. library B. gym C. screen
(
A
)7. A. reading B. fishing C. gardening

答案

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A

解析

【分析】本题为英语完形填空,解题思路为:先通读短文把握主旨(Susan向Kate介绍自己的学校),再结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最佳答案。
【解析】1. 考查名词辨析:句意为“这是我的学校的一张图片”,A项picture(图片)符合语境;B项notice(通知)、C项corner(角落)不符合,故选A。
2. 考查数词:后文列举了teachers' building、library、classroom building、dining hall、gym、science building共6个建筑,故选A项six。
3. 考查名词短语:根据后文“We often play sports on it”可知此处指运动场,C项sports field(运动场)正确;A项music hall(音乐厅)、B项science building(科学楼)不符合,故选C。
4. 考查名词:教师楼里的是老师的办公室,B项office(办公室)正确;A项home(家)、C项house(房子)不符合,故选B。
5. 考查名词:后文提到“Our classroom is on the 2nd floor”,可知此处指教学楼,C项classroom building(教学楼)正确;A项dining hall(餐厅)、B项art building(艺术楼)不符合,故选C。
6. 考查名词:根据后文“You can see many books there”可知此处指图书馆,A项library(图书馆)正确;B项gym(体育馆)、C项screen(屏幕)不符合,故选A。
7. 考查动名词:因为喜欢阅读所以最喜欢图书馆,A项reading(阅读)正确;B项fishing(钓鱼)、C项gardening(园艺)不符合,故选A。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A
【知识点】英语完形填空、名词辨析、数词用法
【点评】本题围绕介绍学校的话题展开,属于基础英语完形填空题,主要考查词汇辨析与上下文语境理解,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6