Ⅵ.Read, choose and write.
climb see walk visit go around take many photos
During the summer holidays, I took a trip to Hangzhou with my family. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. On the first day, we 1.
climb see walk visit go around take many photos
During the summer holidays, I took a trip to Hangzhou with my family. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. On the first day, we 1.
walked
to the West Lake and went boating on the lake. It was fun. On the second day, we 2. climbed
the Baoshi Hill. From the hill, we can 3. see
the whole West Lake. The view is really nice, so we 4. took many photos
of the lake. On the third day, we 5. visited
Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum. I like the universe navigation area best. I saw a model of the solar system. From the model, we saw that Earth and the other seven planets 6. go around
the Sun, and the Moon travels around Earth. I learned a lot there. On the fourth day, I came back home. I really like my trip to Hangzhou. I hope I will come back one day.答案
1. walked 2. climbed 3. see 4. took many photos 5. visited 6. go around
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,明确短文描述的是过去的暑假旅行经历,需结合语境、时态及语法规则选择合适的词并调整形式。逐个分析空格:1. 第一空对应“去西湖”,需用过去式动词,walk to表示步行去,符合语境;2. 第二空对应“爬宝石山”,climb表示爬山,用过去式;3. 第三空前有情态动词can,后接动词原形,结合“从山上看西湖”选see;4. 第四空对应“风景好”,需用过去式短语表示拍照,take many photos符合;5. 第五空对应“参观科技馆”,visit用过去式;6. 第六空是客观真理,用一般现在时,go around表示绕转,符合行星与太阳的关系。
【解析】1. 根据“On the first day”可知是过去发生的动作,“walk to + 地点”为固定搭配,walk的过去式是walked,故填walked;2. Baoshi Hill是山,“climb the hill”表示爬山,此处用一般过去时,climb的过去式是climbed,故填climbed;3. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合“从山上能看到整个西湖”的语境,填see;4. 由“The view is really nice”可知风景优美,需拍照,“take many photos”表示拍很多照片,此处用一般过去时,take的过去式是took,故填took many photos;5. Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum是参观的对象,“visit + 地点”表示参观某地,此处用一般过去时,visit的过去式是visited,故填visited;6. 地球和行星绕太阳转是客观真理,用一般现在时,主语是复数,故填go around。
【答案】1. walked 2. climbed 3. see 4. took many photos 5. visited 6. go around
【知识点】一般过去时、动词短语运用、情态动词用法
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,侧重考查动词时态变化、固定短语搭配及语境理解,需结合短文语境和语法规则准确选择并调整词的形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 根据“On the first day”可知是过去发生的动作,“walk to + 地点”为固定搭配,walk的过去式是walked,故填walked;2. Baoshi Hill是山,“climb the hill”表示爬山,此处用一般过去时,climb的过去式是climbed,故填climbed;3. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合“从山上能看到整个西湖”的语境,填see;4. 由“The view is really nice”可知风景优美,需拍照,“take many photos”表示拍很多照片,此处用一般过去时,take的过去式是took,故填took many photos;5. Zhejiang Science and Technology Museum是参观的对象,“visit + 地点”表示参观某地,此处用一般过去时,visit的过去式是visited,故填visited;6. 地球和行星绕太阳转是客观真理,用一般现在时,主语是复数,故填go around。
【答案】1. walked 2. climbed 3. see 4. took many photos 5. visited 6. go around
【知识点】一般过去时、动词短语运用、情态动词用法
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,侧重考查动词时态变化、固定短语搭配及语境理解,需结合短文语境和语法规则准确选择并调整词的形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅶ. Read and choose.
A. It was great.
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. How are you going to spend it?
D. Maybe you can wait for a sale.
E. What did your sister do at the marathon?
Amy and Tom are talking on the way home.
Amy: Hi, Tom! How was your weekend?
Tom: 1.
Amy: Wow! 2.
Tom: She worked as a volunteer there.
Amy: That's cool! I stayed at home. I had a bad cold.
Tom: 3.
Amy: Thanks! By the way, I got 50 yuan as my pocket money this week.
Tom: Great! 4.
Amy: I'm going to buy a book. But I also want to save up for a robot show ticket.
Tom: 5.
A. It was great.
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. How are you going to spend it?
D. Maybe you can wait for a sale.
E. What did your sister do at the marathon?
Amy and Tom are talking on the way home.
Amy: Hi, Tom! How was your weekend?
Tom: 1.
A
I went to the marathon with my sister.Amy: Wow! 2.
E
Tom: She worked as a volunteer there.
Amy: That's cool! I stayed at home. I had a bad cold.
Tom: 3.
B
You should drink more water and rest.Amy: Thanks! By the way, I got 50 yuan as my pocket money this week.
Tom: Great! 4.
C
Amy: I'm going to buy a book. But I also want to save up for a robot show ticket.
Tom: 5.
D
Then you can buy both!答案
1. A 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为情景交际补全对话,解题思路是先通读对话,明确每一处空缺前后的语境与逻辑关系,再匹配对应选项:1. 上句询问周末状态,需对应回答周末情况;2. 下句说明姐姐的行为,需对应询问姐姐在马拉松的活动;3. 上句提到生病,需对应表达同情;4. 下句说明零花钱用途,需对应询问花费方式;5. 上句提及两个购买需求,需对应给出合理建议。
【解析】
1. 上文Amy问“How was your weekend?”,Tom需回答周末的状态,故选A(It was great.);
2. 下文Tom答“She worked as a volunteer there.”,说明Amy询问了姐姐在马拉松的活动,故选E(What did your sister do at the marathon?);
3. 上文Amy说“I had a bad cold.”,Tom需表达同情,故选B(I'm sorry to hear that.);
4. 下文Amy答“I'm going to buy a book.”,说明Tom询问了零花钱的用途,故选C(How are you going to spend it?);
5. 上文Amy提到想买书和攒机器人展票,Tom给出合理建议,故选D(Maybe you can wait for a sale.)。
【答案】
1.A 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文语境选择合适的交际用语,难度适中,侧重考查学生的英语日常表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为情景交际补全对话,解题思路是先通读对话,明确每一处空缺前后的语境与逻辑关系,再匹配对应选项:1. 上句询问周末状态,需对应回答周末情况;2. 下句说明姐姐的行为,需对应询问姐姐在马拉松的活动;3. 上句提到生病,需对应表达同情;4. 下句说明零花钱用途,需对应询问花费方式;5. 上句提及两个购买需求,需对应给出合理建议。
【解析】
1. 上文Amy问“How was your weekend?”,Tom需回答周末的状态,故选A(It was great.);
2. 下文Tom答“She worked as a volunteer there.”,说明Amy询问了姐姐在马拉松的活动,故选E(What did your sister do at the marathon?);
3. 上文Amy说“I had a bad cold.”,Tom需表达同情,故选B(I'm sorry to hear that.);
4. 下文Amy答“I'm going to buy a book.”,说明Tom询问了零花钱的用途,故选C(How are you going to spend it?);
5. 上文Amy提到想买书和攒机器人展票,Tom给出合理建议,故选D(Maybe you can wait for a sale.)。
【答案】
1.A 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文语境选择合适的交际用语,难度适中,侧重考查学生的英语日常表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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