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四、阅读理解。
主题群:文学、艺术与体育 子主题:音乐偏好 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
[2025 苏州]Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment(实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here's what certain musical styles say about who you are.
But the experiment didn't tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist!
(
A. Personalities.
B. Friends.
C. Parents.
D. Instruments.
(
A. Rock.
B. Country music.
C. Jazz.
D. Classical music.
(
A. Changing our personalities.
B. Trying different types of music.
C. Doing experiments with friends.
D. Getting more learning experiences.
(
A. How different cultures influence you.
B. What your playlist says about you.
C. What songs we can choose to enjoy.
D. Why there are different musical styles.
主题群:文学、艺术与体育 子主题:音乐偏好 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
[2025 苏州]Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment(实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here's what certain musical styles say about who you are.
But the experiment didn't tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist!
(
A
)1. What influences our musical taste according to the experiment?A. Personalities.
B. Friends.
C. Parents.
D. Instruments.
(
C
)2. According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist?A. Rock.
B. Country music.
C. Jazz.
D. Classical music.
(
B
)3. What may be the writer's advice for us?A. Changing our personalities.
B. Trying different types of music.
C. Doing experiments with friends.
D. Getting more learning experiences.
(
B
)4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How different cultures influence you.
B. What your playlist says about you.
C. What songs we can choose to enjoy.
D. Why there are different musical styles.
答案
1~4. ACBB
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于音乐偏好与性格关联的英语说明文阅读理解题，共4道选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读全文，明确文章核心：通过实验说明性格影响音乐品味，同时提及其他影响因素，最后建议尝试不同音乐以体验多元文化。
2. 逐题定位原文信息：
第1题：查找影响音乐品味的因素，对应原文第一段关键句。
第2题：找到与“creative（有创造力）”对应的音乐风格描述，即Jazz部分的“come up with new ideas”。
第3题：定位作者建议的内容，对应最后一段的相关表述。
第4题：梳理文章主旨，围绕“音乐播放列表反映个人情况”展开。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to.”可知，性格影响音乐品味，故选A。
2. 第2题：Jazz部分提到“Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning.”，“come up with new ideas”对应“creative（有创造力）”，因此有创造力的人可能喜欢Jazz，故选C。
3. 第3题：最后一段指出“And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist!”，作者建议尝试不同类型的音乐，故选B。
4. 第4题：文章开头以“Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist.”引出主题，围绕音乐播放列表与个人情况的关联展开，故主旨为“What your playlist says about you”，选B。
【答案】
ACBB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、说明文阅读
【点评】
本题结合音乐与性格的主题，考查细节理解和主旨大意，需学生快速定位原文信息并把握文章核心，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇关于音乐偏好与性格关联的英语说明文阅读理解题，共4道选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读全文，明确文章核心：通过实验说明性格影响音乐品味，同时提及其他影响因素，最后建议尝试不同音乐以体验多元文化。
2. 逐题定位原文信息：
第1题：查找影响音乐品味的因素，对应原文第一段关键句。
第2题：找到与“creative（有创造力）”对应的音乐风格描述，即Jazz部分的“come up with new ideas”。
第3题：定位作者建议的内容，对应最后一段的相关表述。
第4题：梳理文章主旨，围绕“音乐播放列表反映个人情况”展开。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to.”可知，性格影响音乐品味，故选A。
2. 第2题：Jazz部分提到“Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning.”，“come up with new ideas”对应“creative（有创造力）”，因此有创造力的人可能喜欢Jazz，故选C。
3. 第3题：最后一段指出“And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist!”，作者建议尝试不同类型的音乐，故选B。
4. 第4题：文章开头以“Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist.”引出主题，围绕音乐播放列表与个人情况的关联展开，故主旨为“What your playlist says about you”，选B。
【答案】
ACBB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、说明文阅读
【点评】
本题结合音乐与性格的主题，考查细节理解和主旨大意，需学生快速定位原文信息并把握文章核心，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
