Ⅰ. 根据句意从方框中选出正确的单词填空。(有两个多余选项)
correct/stop/suggest/continue/summarize/method/hidden/support
1. It is not easy to give the answer to this question.
2. Making a mind map is a useful of study. You can have a try.
3. My parents go to work every day except Sundays. They try hard to our family.
4. If you staying up late to watch TV, you will end up in bad health soon.
5. After reading a text, it's useful to the main idea of it in your own words.
6. —Could you give me some advice on improving my spoken English?
—Well, I reading aloud every morning.

1. correct 2. method 3. support 4. continue
5. summarize 6. suggest

【分析】
本题为选词填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读每个句子，明确句子的句意和空缺处所需的词性、词义；2. 梳理方框内单词的含义：correct（正确的；纠正）、stop（停止）、suggest（建议）、continue（继续）、summarize（总结）、method（方法）、hidden（隐藏的）、support（供养；支持）；3. 结合语境匹配单词，同时排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 空缺处修饰名词answer，需形容词，correct（正确的）符合句意“给这个问题正确答案不容易”，故选correct。
2. 空缺处需名词，结合句意“思维导图是有用的学习________”，method（方法）符合，故选method。
3. 句意是父母努力供养家庭，support有“供养”的含义，符合语境，故选support。
4. 此处需动词，搭配staying up late，continue doing sth表示“继续做某事”，符合句意“如果你继续熬夜看电视”，故选continue。
5. 句意是读完文本后用自己的话总结主旨，summarize（总结）符合，且it's useful to后接动词原形，故选summarize。
6. 对方询问提高英语口语的建议，此处需表达“建议”，suggest（建议）符合，且suggest doing sth为固定搭配，故选suggest。
【答案】
1. correct 2. method 3. support 4. continue 5. summarize 6. suggest
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、名词词义辨析、选词填空
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题，主要考查常用单词的词义理解和语境运用，难度较低，适合巩固基础词汇的运用。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思及括号内提示翻译句子。
1. 爸爸对我们很有耐心，但是他对我们的学习太严格。（strict）

2. 专家们建议，家长应该亲自和孩子交流沟通。（suggest）

3. 我们应该思考如何把中国文化介绍给全世界。（introduce）

4. 无论遇到什么困难，我都会坚持我的梦想。（no matter what）

1. Dad is patient with us, but he is too strict with our studies.
2. Experts suggest that parents (should) communicate with their children in person.
3. We should think about how to introduce Chinese culture to the world. /We should think about how we can introduce Chinese culture to the world.
4. No matter what difficulties I meet, I will always stick to my dream.

【分析】本题为汉译英题型，需结合括号内提示的词汇/短语，运用正确的英语固定搭配和句式翻译。具体思路：1. 掌握“对...有耐心”（be patient with）、“对...严格”（be strict with）等固定短语，对应主语和宾语；2. 明确suggest后接宾语从句时需用虚拟语气（should可省略），“亲自”是固定表达in person；3. 熟悉“如何做某事”的两种译法（疑问词+不定式/ how引导的宾语从句），以及“把...介绍给...”（introduce...to...）的搭配；4. 掌握no matter what引导让步状语从句的用法，主句用一般将来时。
【解析】1. 主语为Dad，“对我们很有耐心”译为Dad is patient with us，用转折连词but连接后半句，“对我们的学习太严格”译为he is too strict with our studies，组合成完整句子；2. 主语为Experts，谓语suggest后接that引导的宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气，“家长应该亲自和孩子交流沟通”译为parents (should) communicate with their children in person，组合成句子；3. 主语为We，情态动词should后接think about，“如何把中国文化介绍给全世界”可译为how to introduce Chinese culture to the world或how we can introduce Chinese culture to the world，组合成句子；4. 用No matter what引导让步状语从句“无论遇到什么困难”，主句用一般将来时“I will always stick to my dream”，组合成句子。
【答案】1. Dad is patient with us, but he is too strict with our studies.
2. Experts suggest that parents (should) communicate with their children in person.
3. We should think about how to introduce Chinese culture to the world. /We should think about how we can introduce Chinese culture to the world.
4. No matter what difficulties I meet, I will always stick to my dream.
【知识点】动词短语运用、宾语从句用法、让步状语从句
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心短语、固定句式及特殊结构的运用，属于基础题型，需掌握词汇搭配和句型规则，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅲ.综合填空。
Chemistry is usually thought to be more difficult than other subjects,at least for
1. ______ (begin). There are some reasons for this idea. For one thing, chemistry has
a very specialized(专业的) vocabulary. At first,2. (study) chemistry is like
learning a new language. Also, some concepts(概念) of chemistry are hard to
understand,3. you can learn this subject well and even enjoy it with hard work and careful
study. Here are some suggestions to help you develop good study habits and 4. (good)
understand the topics in the book:
• Firstly, attend classes on time. Listening to your teacher and taking notes carefully in class are
important. If possible,always review 5. you learn in class,and review your notes on the same day.
• Secondly, think whether you really understand the meaning of a term or the use of an
equation(方程式). A good way to test your 6. (understand) is to explain a concept to a
classmate or someone else.
• Thirdly,pay attention to things which have something to do 7. chemistry in life.
Watch or do experiments in class 8. (careful).
• Fourthly,question often and do not be afraid 9. (ask) your teacher or classmates
for help.
You will find that chemistry is much more than numbers, formulas(分子式) and equations. It's
10. (use) in daily life just like maths and physics. Once you fall in love with it,you'll get lots of fun.

1. beginners 2. studying 3. but 4. better 5. what
6. understanding 7. with 8. carefully 9. to ask
10. used/useful

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法知识逐一分析空格。解题思路：先通读全文把握大意，再根据每个空格在句中的成分、前后搭配、逻辑关系等，确定所需词汇的正确形式。
【解析】
1. 介词for后需接名词，begin对应的表示“初学者”的名词为beginner，此处泛指一类人，用复数形式beginners；
2. 动词作主语需用动名词形式，study的动名词是studying；
3. 前后句为转折逻辑关系，前句说化学难，后句说努力能学好，故用转折连词but；
4. 此处修饰动词understand，需用副词，结合语境表示“更好地理解”，用well的比较级better；
5. 空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作learn的宾语，指“所学的内容”，用引导词what；
6. 形容词性物主代词your后需接名词，understand的名词形式是understanding；
7. 固定搭配have something to do with意为“与……有关”，故填介词with；
8. 此处修饰动词do，需用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully；
9. 固定搭配be afraid to do sth意为“害怕做某事”，故填to ask；
10. 此处表示“被使用”（被动语态）或“有用的”（形容词），故填used或useful。
【答案】
1. beginners 2. studying 3. but 4. better 5. what 6. understanding 7. with 8. carefully 9. to ask 10. used/useful
【知识点】
英语词性转换、固定搭配、连词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语综合运用能力，涉及词汇变形、语法结构及固定搭配，需结合上下文语境分析，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6