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十、中国剪纸文化源远流长。阅读短文，完成任务。
Chinese Paper Cutting（剪纸）has a very long history. People started doing paper cutting a long time ago, and it is still very popular today. Artists cut the paper into many different shapes. You can see animals like birds, rabbits, beautiful butterflies and so on. The character fu is the most popular. People paste them on doors or windows to wish for a happy new year.
In Chinese culture, red means good luck so you can see red paper cuttings everywhere during the Spring Festival. They make the houses look nice. Some people also give paper cuttings to their friends as gifts.
Paper cutting is actually difficult to do well. It takes a lot of time and patience. Today, paper cutting is not only a decoration（装饰品）for our homes but also a special art form loved by people all over the world.
任务一：根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
（）1. Chinese Paper Cutting has a long history.
（）2. Artists can’t cut shapes like birds or butterflies.
（）3. The character fu is the most popular.
（）4. In China, red means good luck.
（）5. People often give paper cuttings as gifts to their friends.
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（）1. We need and to do paper cutting well.
A. time; money
B. money; patience
C. time; patience
（）2. What does the underlined word “form” mean in Chinese?
A. 形状 B. 形式 C. 规则
Chinese Paper Cutting（剪纸）has a very long history. People started doing paper cutting a long time ago, and it is still very popular today. Artists cut the paper into many different shapes. You can see animals like birds, rabbits, beautiful butterflies and so on. The character fu is the most popular. People paste them on doors or windows to wish for a happy new year.
In Chinese culture, red means good luck so you can see red paper cuttings everywhere during the Spring Festival. They make the houses look nice. Some people also give paper cuttings to their friends as gifts.
Paper cutting is actually difficult to do well. It takes a lot of time and patience. Today, paper cutting is not only a decoration（装饰品）for our homes but also a special art form loved by people all over the world.
任务一：根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
（）1. Chinese Paper Cutting has a long history.
（）2. Artists can’t cut shapes like birds or butterflies.
（）3. The character fu is the most popular.
（）4. In China, red means good luck.
（）5. People often give paper cuttings as gifts to their friends.
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（）1. We need and to do paper cutting well.
A. time; money
B. money; patience
C. time; patience
（）2. What does the underlined word “form” mean in Chinese?
A. 形状 B. 形式 C. 规则
答案
任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
任务二：1.C 2.B
任务二：1.C 2.B
解析
【分析】
解题时先通读短文把握主旨，针对任务一的判断正误题，需逐题定位原文对应语句，对比题目表述与原文是否一致，一致选T，不一致选F；针对任务二的选择题，第1小题定位原文关于剪纸所需条件的描述，第2小题结合上下文语境猜测划线词词义，选出正确选项。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 原文第一段第一句明确提到“Chinese Paper Cutting has a very long history”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
2. 原文第一段指出“Artists cut the paper into many different shapes. You can see animals like birds... beautiful butterflies and so on”，说明艺术家能剪出鸟、蝴蝶等形状，题目表述与之矛盾，故判断为F；
3. 原文第一段明确提到“The character fu is the most popular”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
4. 原文第二段提到“In Chinese culture, red means good luck”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
5. 原文第二段提到“Some people also give paper cuttings to their friends as gifts”，题目表述符合原文含义，故判断为T；
任务二：
1. 原文第三段明确说明“Paper cutting is actually difficult to do well. It takes a lot of time and patience”，因此做好剪纸需要时间和耐心，对应选项C；
2. 划线词“form”所在句为“a special art form”，结合上下文可知剪纸是一种特殊的艺术形式，因此“form”意为“形式”，对应选项B；
【答案】
任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
任务二：1.C 2.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、判断细节及词义猜测的能力，解题核心是仔细研读原文，准确匹配题目与原文内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
解题时先通读短文把握主旨，针对任务一的判断正误题，需逐题定位原文对应语句，对比题目表述与原文是否一致，一致选T，不一致选F；针对任务二的选择题，第1小题定位原文关于剪纸所需条件的描述，第2小题结合上下文语境猜测划线词词义，选出正确选项。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 原文第一段第一句明确提到“Chinese Paper Cutting has a very long history”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
2. 原文第一段指出“Artists cut the paper into many different shapes. You can see animals like birds... beautiful butterflies and so on”，说明艺术家能剪出鸟、蝴蝶等形状，题目表述与之矛盾，故判断为F；
3. 原文第一段明确提到“The character fu is the most popular”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
4. 原文第二段提到“In Chinese culture, red means good luck”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
5. 原文第二段提到“Some people also give paper cuttings to their friends as gifts”，题目表述符合原文含义，故判断为T；
任务二：
1. 原文第三段明确说明“Paper cutting is actually difficult to do well. It takes a lot of time and patience”，因此做好剪纸需要时间和耐心，对应选项C；
2. 划线词“form”所在句为“a special art form”，结合上下文可知剪纸是一种特殊的艺术形式，因此“form”意为“形式”，对应选项B；
【答案】
任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
任务二：1.C 2.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、判断细节及词义猜测的能力，解题核心是仔细研读原文，准确匹配题目与原文内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
