Ⅰ. 根据课本 Section B 1b 内容完成短文填空
animal sheep red green under farm they behind what beautiful how be
Han Lin's uncle has a big 1.
animal sheep red green under farm they behind what beautiful how be
Han Lin's uncle has a big 1.
farm
. The grass is 2. green
. There are many kinds of 3. animals
: pigs, horses, cows, ducks, 4. sheep
, and chickens. 5. They
are very cute. Guess! 6. How
many ducks are there on the farm? There 7. are
fifteen ducks. One of them is 8. behind
the big tree. Look! That house with a 9. red
roof(屋顶) is Han Lin's uncle's home. It's 10. beautiful
. I think you must like the farm.答案
1. farm 2. green 3. animals 4. sheep
5. They 6. How 7. are 8. behind 9. red
10. beautiful
5. They 6. How 7. are 8. behind 9. red
10. beautiful
解析
【分析】
这是一道根据课本Section B 1b内容的短文选词填空题,解题时需先通读短文理解上下文语境,再结合给定的备选词汇,分析每个空格的前后搭配、语法要求及语境逻辑,逐一确定答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文描述农场的草、各类动物等内容,可知此处指“农场”,故填farm;
2. 草的颜色对应备选词中的green,故填green;
3. 后文列举的猪、马等都是动物,此处需填“动物”的复数形式animals;
4. 备选词中sheep是动物,符合列举的内容,故填sheep;
5. 此处指代前文提到的各类动物,作主语,需用人称代词主格They;
6. 询问可数名词的数量,用疑问词组How many,故填How;
7. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语fifteen ducks是复数,be动词用are;
8. 此处表示位置,结合备选词,behind(在……后面)符合语境,故填behind;
9. 此处描述屋顶的颜色,备选词中red符合,故填red;
10. 此处形容农场,备选词中beautiful(美丽的)符合语境,故填beautiful。
【答案】
1. farm 2. green 3. animals 4. sheep 5. They 6. How 7. are 8. behind 9. red 10. beautiful
【知识点】
根据语境选词填空、there be句型、疑问词how many
【点评】
本题考查学生对课本词汇的理解与语境运用能力,结合课本Section B 1b内容,难度不大,需学生熟悉备选词汇的词义及短文上下文逻辑,是基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道根据课本Section B 1b内容的短文选词填空题,解题时需先通读短文理解上下文语境,再结合给定的备选词汇,分析每个空格的前后搭配、语法要求及语境逻辑,逐一确定答案。
【解析】
1. 由后文描述农场的草、各类动物等内容,可知此处指“农场”,故填farm;
2. 草的颜色对应备选词中的green,故填green;
3. 后文列举的猪、马等都是动物,此处需填“动物”的复数形式animals;
4. 备选词中sheep是动物,符合列举的内容,故填sheep;
5. 此处指代前文提到的各类动物,作主语,需用人称代词主格They;
6. 询问可数名词的数量,用疑问词组How many,故填How;
7. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语fifteen ducks是复数,be动词用are;
8. 此处表示位置,结合备选词,behind(在……后面)符合语境,故填behind;
9. 此处描述屋顶的颜色,备选词中red符合,故填red;
10. 此处形容农场,备选词中beautiful(美丽的)符合语境,故填beautiful。
【答案】
1. farm 2. green 3. animals 4. sheep 5. They 6. How 7. are 8. behind 9. red 10. beautiful
【知识点】
根据语境选词填空、there be句型、疑问词how many
【点评】
本题考查学生对课本词汇的理解与语境运用能力,结合课本Section B 1b内容,难度不大,需学生熟悉备选词汇的词义及短文上下文逻辑,是基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
[人与自然·爱护动物] My name is Nancy Brown. I have a pet rabbit. It is not brown but white. Its name is Ruby. It is different from other rabbits. It is very small and it has blue eyes and small ears. It likes to eat vegetables. Its favourite vegetables are carrots. During the day, it plays in my garden. In the evening, I take it into my bedroom to watch TV with me. It is a cute rabbit. My friends all like it. But one day, I can’t find Ruby. I go and ask my neighbour(邻居), Ben.
“Do you see a white rabbit, Ben?”
“No, I don’t.”
Suddenly it rains. I go back home. After the rain, I go to Ben’s house again and want him to go to look for Ruby with me. But I see a white rabbit in Ben’s garden. That rabbit is mine!
(
A. A rabbit.
B. A bird.
C. A cat.
D. A dog.
(
A. It has small eyes and ears.
B. It has big eyes and long ears.
C. It has red eyes and small ears.
D. It has blue eyes and small ears.
(
A. To ask Ben to help her look for Ruby.
B. To get Ruby back.
C. To fight with Ben.
D. To find Ben’s sister.
(
A. Ruby lives in the garden in the evening.
B. Nancy’s friends like Ruby.
C. Tomatoes are Ruby’s favourite vegetables.
D. Ben lives far away from Nancy.
(
A. My Favourite Animal
B. My Pet Rabbit
C. My Favourite Vegetables
D. My Neighbours
[人与自然·爱护动物] My name is Nancy Brown. I have a pet rabbit. It is not brown but white. Its name is Ruby. It is different from other rabbits. It is very small and it has blue eyes and small ears. It likes to eat vegetables. Its favourite vegetables are carrots. During the day, it plays in my garden. In the evening, I take it into my bedroom to watch TV with me. It is a cute rabbit. My friends all like it. But one day, I can’t find Ruby. I go and ask my neighbour(邻居), Ben.
“Do you see a white rabbit, Ben?”
“No, I don’t.”
Suddenly it rains. I go back home. After the rain, I go to Ben’s house again and want him to go to look for Ruby with me. But I see a white rabbit in Ben’s garden. That rabbit is mine!
(
A
)11. What is Ruby?A. A rabbit.
B. A bird.
C. A cat.
D. A dog.
(
D
)12. What does Ruby look like?A. It has small eyes and ears.
B. It has big eyes and long ears.
C. It has red eyes and small ears.
D. It has blue eyes and small ears.
(
A
)13. Why does Nancy go to Ben’s house again?A. To ask Ben to help her look for Ruby.
B. To get Ruby back.
C. To fight with Ben.
D. To find Ben’s sister.
(
B
)14. What can we learn from the passage?A. Ruby lives in the garden in the evening.
B. Nancy’s friends like Ruby.
C. Tomatoes are Ruby’s favourite vegetables.
D. Ben lives far away from Nancy.
(
B
)15. What is the best title for the passage?A. My Favourite Animal
B. My Pet Rabbit
C. My Favourite Vegetables
D. My Neighbours
答案
11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B
解析
【分析】
做此类阅读理解题时,先通读全文把握文章大意,再根据各题目关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一比对选项选出答案。需重点关注细节信息的查找和主旨的归纳,确保每道题的选择都有原文依据。
【解析】
11. 定位原文第一段“I have a pet rabbit. It is not brown but white. Its name is Ruby.”可知Ruby是一只兔子,对应选项A。
12. 定位原文第一段“It is very small and it has blue eyes and small ears.”可知Ruby有蓝色眼睛和小耳朵,对应选项D。
13. 定位原文第二段“After the rain, I go to Ben’s house again and want him to go to look for Ruby with me.”可知Nancy再次去Ben家是想请他帮忙找Ruby,对应选项A。
14. 定位原文第一段“My friends all like it.”可知Nancy的朋友喜欢Ruby,对应选项B;A选项中Ruby晚上在卧室而非花园,C选项Ruby最爱胡萝卜而非番茄,D选项Ben是邻居住得近,均错误。
15. 全文围绕Nancy的宠物兔子Ruby展开,核心内容是介绍这只宠物兔子,对应标题“My Pet Rabbit”,选B。
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是关于爱护动物的记叙文阅读理解,侧重考查学生对文章细节的查找能力和主旨归纳能力,题目难度适中,只要仔细定位原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做此类阅读理解题时,先通读全文把握文章大意,再根据各题目关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一比对选项选出答案。需重点关注细节信息的查找和主旨的归纳,确保每道题的选择都有原文依据。
【解析】
11. 定位原文第一段“I have a pet rabbit. It is not brown but white. Its name is Ruby.”可知Ruby是一只兔子,对应选项A。
12. 定位原文第一段“It is very small and it has blue eyes and small ears.”可知Ruby有蓝色眼睛和小耳朵,对应选项D。
13. 定位原文第二段“After the rain, I go to Ben’s house again and want him to go to look for Ruby with me.”可知Nancy再次去Ben家是想请他帮忙找Ruby,对应选项A。
14. 定位原文第一段“My friends all like it.”可知Nancy的朋友喜欢Ruby,对应选项B;A选项中Ruby晚上在卧室而非花园,C选项Ruby最爱胡萝卜而非番茄,D选项Ben是邻居住得近,均错误。
15. 全文围绕Nancy的宠物兔子Ruby展开,核心内容是介绍这只宠物兔子,对应标题“My Pet Rabbit”,选B。
【答案】
11.A 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是关于爱护动物的记叙文阅读理解,侧重考查学生对文章细节的查找能力和主旨归纳能力,题目难度适中,只要仔细定位原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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