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Ⅲ. 根据短文内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
Great Inventions That Changed the World
Inventions have helped people live better lives in many ways. Some important inventions have not only made daily life more convenient, but also changed the whole world. 1
The Wheel
The wheel is one of the oldest and most useful inventions. It was invented thousands of years ago. 2 Without the wheel, transportation would be very difficult.
The Light Bulb
Thomas Edison invented the light bulb in 1879. Before that, people used candles and oil lamps. The light bulb allows us to work and study even at night. 3
The Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. With the telephone, people can talk to each other even if they are far apart. Today, we have smartphones, which are even more advanced.
The Internet
4 We can use the Internet to find information, communicate, and even shop online. Life without the Internet would be very different today.
The Airplane
The Wright brothers invented the first successful airplane in 1903. 5 Air travel has made the world a smaller place.
Inventions help us in many ways. They make our lives better and more interesting. Who knows what amazing inventions we will have in the future?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Great Inventions That Changed the World
Inventions have helped people live better lives in many ways. Some important inventions have not only made daily life more convenient, but also changed the whole world. 1
The Wheel
The wheel is one of the oldest and most useful inventions. It was invented thousands of years ago. 2 Without the wheel, transportation would be very difficult.
The Light Bulb
Thomas Edison invented the light bulb in 1879. Before that, people used candles and oil lamps. The light bulb allows us to work and study even at night. 3
The Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. With the telephone, people can talk to each other even if they are far apart. Today, we have smartphones, which are even more advanced.
The Internet
4 We can use the Internet to find information, communicate, and even shop online. Life without the Internet would be very different today.
The Airplane
The Wright brothers invented the first successful airplane in 1903. 5 Air travel has made the world a smaller place.
Inventions help us in many ways. They make our lives better and more interesting. Who knows what amazing inventions we will have in the future?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1—5 BCAFD
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语七选五题型，需结合上下文语境和语篇逻辑选择合适选项。解题思路：1. 第1空前文提及重要发明改变世界，后文开始介绍具体发明，需选承上启下的句子；2. 第2空围绕轮子展开，需选体现轮子现代用途的句子；3. 第3空对应灯泡的作用，需选说明灯泡带来光明的句子；4. 第4空介绍互联网，需选引出互联网重要性的句子；5. 第5空围绕飞机，需选说明飞机让长途旅行便捷的句子，同时排除多余选项E。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文讲重要发明改变世界，后文开始介绍各类发明，B选项“Now let's learn about some of these amazing inventions.”起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
2. 第2空：本段主题是轮子，前文说轮子是古老有用的发明，后文说没有轮子交通难，C选项“Today, we use wheels in cars, bicycles, and many machines.”说明轮子的现代用途，衔接自然，故选C。
3. 第3空：本段主题是灯泡，前文说灯泡让人们夜晚能工作学习，A选项“It has brought light to the whole world.”进一步说明灯泡的作用，故选A。
4. 第4空：本段主题是互联网，后文讲互联网的用途，F选项“The Internet is an important modern invention, connecting people all over the world.”引出互联网的重要性，故选F。
5. 第5空：本段主题是飞机，后文说航空旅行让世界变小，D选项“Thanks to them, we can travel long distances in a short time.”说明飞机的作用，衔接后文，故选D。
【答案】
1—5 BCAFD
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力，需理清各段落主题及句子间的衔接关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语七选五题型，需结合上下文语境和语篇逻辑选择合适选项。解题思路：1. 第1空前文提及重要发明改变世界，后文开始介绍具体发明，需选承上启下的句子；2. 第2空围绕轮子展开，需选体现轮子现代用途的句子；3. 第3空对应灯泡的作用，需选说明灯泡带来光明的句子；4. 第4空介绍互联网，需选引出互联网重要性的句子；5. 第5空围绕飞机，需选说明飞机让长途旅行便捷的句子，同时排除多余选项E。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文讲重要发明改变世界，后文开始介绍各类发明，B选项“Now let's learn about some of these amazing inventions.”起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
2. 第2空：本段主题是轮子，前文说轮子是古老有用的发明，后文说没有轮子交通难，C选项“Today, we use wheels in cars, bicycles, and many machines.”说明轮子的现代用途，衔接自然，故选C。
3. 第3空：本段主题是灯泡，前文说灯泡让人们夜晚能工作学习，A选项“It has brought light to the whole world.”进一步说明灯泡的作用，故选A。
4. 第4空：本段主题是互联网，后文讲互联网的用途，F选项“The Internet is an important modern invention, connecting people all over the world.”引出互联网的重要性，故选F。
5. 第5空：本段主题是飞机，后文说航空旅行让世界变小，D选项“Thanks to them, we can travel long distances in a short time.”说明飞机的作用，衔接后文，故选D。
【答案】
1—5 BCAFD
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力，需理清各段落主题及句子间的衔接关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
