探究点1 notice 的用法

notice
可数名词,意为“通知;通告”
There is a notice on the whiteboard.Let’s look at it.白板上有一张通告。我们看一看吧。
不可数名词,意为“注意”
Take notice of what you read in the newspaper.留意你在报纸上看到的东西。
notice sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事
I noticed Jim get into the teachers’ office.我注意到吉姆进了老师们的办公室。
动词,意为“注意到;意识到”
notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事
I noticed Jim reading in the classroom now.我注意到吉姆现在在教室里读书。
情境应用
1. I notice her on the sports field now. (play)
2. Please on the blackboard. (写这条通知)
notice
可数名词,意为“通知;通告”
There is a notice on the whiteboard.Let’s look at it.白板上有一张通告。我们看一看吧。
不可数名词,意为“注意”
Take notice of what you read in the newspaper.留意你在报纸上看到的东西。
notice sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事
I noticed Jim get into the teachers’ office.我注意到吉姆进了老师们的办公室。
动词,意为“注意到;意识到”
notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事
I noticed Jim reading in the classroom now.我注意到吉姆现在在教室里读书。
情境应用
1. I notice her on the sports field now. (play)
2. Please on the blackboard. (写这条通知)
答案
1. playing
2. write this notice
2. write this notice
解析
1. 句中出现时间标志词now,强调动作正在进行,对应所学的notice sb doing sth(注意到某人正在做某事)的用法,需要把所给动词play变为动名词形式。
2. 这是祈使句,Please后接动词原形,“写”用write,“这条通知”里notice作可数名词,意为“通知”,组合起来符合语义和知识点要求。
2. 这是祈使句,Please后接动词原形,“写”用write,“这条通知”里notice作可数名词,意为“通知”,组合起来符合语义和知识点要求。
探究点2 put up 的用法

情境应用
They will a poster for the school art festival tomorrow. (张贴)
情境应用
They will a poster for the school art festival tomorrow. (张贴)
答案
put up
解析
根据括号内的中文提示“张贴”,结合本课时所学的put up的用法,情态动词will后面需要接动词原形,put up a poster表示“张贴海报”,符合句子语义。
()1. —Are there any apples in the fridge?
— But there are some oranges in it.
A.Yes, there is.
B.No, there aren't.
C.Yes, there are.
D.No, there isn't.
— But there are some oranges in it.
A.Yes, there is.
B.No, there aren't.
C.Yes, there are.
D.No, there isn't.
答案
B
解析
本题考查there be句型一般疑问句的回答。问句以Are there...开头,回答要搭配be动词are,先排除be动词为is的A、D选项;由后句“但是冰箱里有一些橙子”的转折提示,可知冰箱里没有苹果,需作否定回答,因此选B。
()2. —This dress is too long. Please give me one.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.others
—Sure. Here you are.
A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.others
答案
A
解析
辨析各选项用法:another表示三者及以上范围的“另一个”,后可接单数代词one;other后需接可数名词复数;the other特指两者中的另一个,不符合商店有多条裙子的语境;others是代词,后面不能再接one。此处表达想要另外一条裙子,another one符合句意。
()3. I often notice some old people in the park and I notice them in the park now.
A.dance;dance
B.dancing;dancing
C.dance;dancing
D.dancing;dance
A.dance;dance
B.dancing;dancing
C.dance;dancing
D.dancing;dance
答案
C
解析
本题考查notice的固定搭配用法。notice sb. do sth. 意为“注意到某人做某事”,强调动作经常发生或看到动作全过程;notice sb. doing sth. 意为“注意到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。第一空有频度副词often,表动作经常发生,填动词原形dance;第二空有时间状语now,表动作正在进行,填dance的现在分词dancing,对应选项C。
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