2026年精准学与练九年级英语全一册人教版第8页答案
一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词,每空一词
1. We had many warm
discussions
(讨论)about the school trip plan in our class meeting yesterday.
2. As a
junior
(初级)high school student, I try my best to learn all subjects well every day.
3. My parents plan to buy a new
flat/apartment
(公寓)near my school for my convenient study life.
4. We need to think about every
aspect
(方面)carefully before we make an important decision.
5. After lots of practice, she is very
confident
(自信)to give a speech in front of the whole school.

答案

1. discussions 2. junior 3. flat/apartment
4. aspect 5. confident

解析

【分析】
这类题目是根据汉语提示完成单词填空,解题思路为:先结合句意判断所需单词的词性,再关注单词的形式变化(如可数名词单复数、形容词形式等),最后准确拼写对应汉语意思的单词,确保符合语境与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 由many(许多)可知,此处需填可数名词复数,“讨论”对应的英文是discussion,复数形式为discussions;
2. “初级”对应的英文是junior,junior high school是固定短语,意为“初级中学”;
3. “公寓”对应的英文是flat或apartment,符合语境要求;
4. 由every(每个)可知,此处需填可数名词单数,“方面”对应的英文是aspect;
5. 由be动词is可知,此处需填形容词,“自信”对应的英文是confident。
【答案】
1. discussions 2. junior 3. flat/apartment 4. aspect 5. confident
【知识点】
词汇拼写、名词单复数、形容词用法
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考查题,侧重核心词汇的掌握及词性、形式变化的运用,是夯实英语基础的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
Changes in the Life of Grade Nine Students
As Grade Nine students, our school life 1
has changed
(change) a lot since we entered junior high. Two years ago, we used to 2
have
(have) less homework and more after-school activities. We 3
took
(take) part in different clubs and had great fun every day. But now we live a busier life. We 4
face/are facing
(face) more exams and more challenges. We 5
don't relax
(not relax) as freely as we used to.
However, we 6
have grown
(grow) up quickly in the past two years. We 7
have learned/have learnt
(learn) to be more hard-working and confident. With the help of our teachers, we 8
have made
(make) clear progress in every subject. Although we are tired sometimes, we know it is important to keep trying. We will keep working hard and try to achieve our dreams in the coming exams.

答案

1. has changed 2. have 3. took 4. face/are facing
5. don't relax 6. have grown 7. have learned/have learnt
8. have made

解析

【分析】
要根据句子中的时间标志词、固定搭配及语境判断动词的正确形式:1. 由since引导的时间状语,主句需用现在完成时;2. 固定搭配used to后接动词原形;3. Two years ago是一般过去时的标志;4. 结合now的语境,可用一般现在时或现在进行时;5. 描述现在的状态,用一般现在时的否定形式;6、7、8中in the past two years是现在完成时的标志,需用现在完成时结构。
【解析】
1. 句中since we entered junior high是现在完成时的标志,主语our school life为单数,故填has changed;
2. 固定搭配used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,to后接动词原形,故填have;
3. Two years ago是一般过去时的标志,take的过去式为took,故填took;
4. 结合now的语境,描述现在的状态,可用一般现在时(主语we,动词原形face)或现在进行时(are facing),故填face/are facing;
5. 描述现在的情况,主语为we,一般现在时的否定借助don't,故填don't relax;
6. in the past two years是现在完成时的标志,主语we,故填have grown;
7. 同理,现在完成时,learn的过去分词为learned或learnt,故填have learned/have learnt;
8. 固定搭配make progress表示“取得进步”,结合语境用现在完成时,故填have made。
【答案】
1. has changed 2. have 3. took 4. face/are facing 5. don't relax 6. have grown 7. have learned/have learnt 8. have made
【知识点】
动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,主要考查动词时态的判断及固定搭配的运用,需学生掌握不同时间标志词对应的时态规则,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、阅读短文并完成任务
任务一:语法填空。
Changes in My Life
As I grow older, my life has changed greatly compared with that in primary school. Take my school life for example, my primary school was close to my home, so I 1
(walk) to school with my parents every day.
2
, my junior high school is much farther away now. I have to take the bus to school together 3
my friends every day.
Great 4
(change) have also taken place in my family's living environment. We used to 5
(live) in a small flat, but now we have moved into a much 6
(big) one. Besides, my grandma has come to live with us. She has her own room and a TV set, which makes her very happy. I feel 7
(luck) to be able to see her every day.
My study methods 8
(change) as well over the past few years. I have become more confident about my studies and often join group discussions. I really enjoy studying with my friends, as we can help each other. It is surprising 9
(see) how much progress we have made together.
Although my life has changed in many ways, one thing remains 10
same: The joy of love and happiness that I share with my family.
任务二:回答问题。
11. Use "... used to ... , but now ... / ... has done ..." to list at least three changes in the writer's life.



12. Which sentence in the passage shows the writer's feeling of living with Grandma?

答案

1. walked 2. However 3. with 4. changes
5. live 6. bigger 7. lucky 8. have changed 9. to see
10. the
11. The writer used to walk to school, but now he/she takes a bus.
The writer's family used to live in a small flat, but now they have moved to a much larger one.
The writer has become more confident in studies.
12. "I feel lucky to be able to see her every day."

解析

【分析】
本题分为语法填空和回答问题两部分。语法填空需结合上下文时态、逻辑关系、固定搭配及词性转换等知识点解题:如描述小学时期的动作用一般过去时,转折关系用However,固定搭配together with、used to do、the same,名词复数、形容词转换、比较级、现在完成时、不定式等;回答问题需从短文中提取符合要求的信息,11题需用指定结构列出三个变化,12题需定位表达与奶奶同住感受的句子。
【解析】
任务一(语法填空):
1. 描述小学时的日常,用一般过去时,故填walked;
2. 前后为转折关系,句首用However表转折;
3. 固定搭配together with意为“和……一起”,故填with;
4. 谓语动词为have,主语需用可数名词复数,故填changes;
5. 固定搭配used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”,故填live;
6. much修饰形容词比较级,big的比较级为bigger,故填bigger;
7. feel为系动词,后接形容词作表语,luck的形容词为lucky,故填lucky;
8. 时间状语over the past few years(在过去几年里)用于现在完成时,主语study methods为复数,故填have changed;
9. 固定句型It is + adj + to do sth,故填to see;
10. 固定搭配the same意为“相同的”,故填the。
任务二(回答问题):
11. 从短文中提取三个符合“used to...but now.../has done...”结构的变化:上学方式、居住环境、学习方法,整理为指定句式;
12. 文中表达与奶奶同住感受的句子为“I feel lucky to be able to see her every day.”
【答案】
1. walked 2. However 3. with 4. changes
5. live 6. bigger 7. lucky 8. have changed 9. to see
10. the
11. The writer used to walk to school, but now he/she takes a bus.
The writer's family used to live in a small flat, but now they have moved to a much larger one.
The writer has become more confident in studies.
12. "I feel lucky to be able to see her every day."
【知识点】
英语语法填空、固定搭配、语篇理解
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法应用与短文信息提取能力,题型常规,侧重对时态、固定搭配等核心基础知识点的掌握,以及对短文内容的准确理解,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6