六、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
would hobby he have from
be watch and great when
Frank is 12 years old. He is my good friend. We 1.
Frank and I have some common(共同的)
3.
would hobby he have from
be watch and great when
Frank is 12 years old. He is my good friend. We 1.
are
in the same class. Frank is a good student. 2. His
English is very good, but mine isn't. So he always helps me with it.Frank and I have some common(共同的)
3.
hobbies
. Frank likes sports. And I like sports too. 4. When
do we play sports at school? Well, we often play sports after school on Tuesday and Friday. We play soccer 5. and
volleyball. Frank 6. has
a soccer ball and I have a volleyball. Frank gets the soccer ball 7. from
his father. His father is a great guitar player. We can 8. watch
his father play the guitar on TV. Frank 9. would
like to join the guitar band(乐队)and to be a 10. great
guitar player like his father.答案
1. are
2. His
3. hobbies
4. When
5. and
6. has
7. from
8. watch
9. would
10. great
2. His
3. hobbies
4. When
5. and
6. has
7. from
8. watch
9. would
10. great
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文,理解短文围绕作者和朋友Frank的班级、爱好、日常活动等展开。接着结合方框内的词汇,依据每个空的语法结构(如主语对应的be动词形式、修饰名词的词性要求等)和上下文语境,选择合适的词并调整为正确形式,确保每空一词、每词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 主语为We,表语是“in the same class”,需用be动词的一般现在时复数形式,故填are。
2. 此处修饰名词English,需用形容词性物主代词,he对应的形容词性物主代词是His,首字母大写,故填His。
3. some后接可数名词复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies,结合语境“共同的爱好”,故填hobbies。
4. 下文回答的是时间,此处需用疑问副词When提问时间,故填When。
5. soccer和volleyball是并列的运动项目,用并列连词and连接,故填and。
6. 主语Frank是第三人称单数,一般现在时中表示“有”用has,对应后文“I have a volleyball”,故填has。
7. 固定搭配“get sth from sb”表示“从某人那里得到某物”,此处指Frank从爸爸那里得到足球,故填from。
8. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“watch sb do sth”表示“观看某人做某事”,此处指看爸爸弹吉他,故填watch。
9. 固定搭配“would like to do sth”表示“想要做某事”,此处指Frank想要加入吉他乐队,故填would。
10. 此处修饰名词短语guitar player,需用形容词great,意为“很棒的吉他手”,故填great。
【答案】
1. are
2. His
3. hobbies
4. When
5. and
6. has
7. from
8. watch
9. would
10. great
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词;名词复数;固定搭配与疑问副词
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,考查学生对词汇形式变形、基础语法及上下文语境的理解能力,难度适中,掌握基础词汇和常见固定搭配即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读短文,理解短文围绕作者和朋友Frank的班级、爱好、日常活动等展开。接着结合方框内的词汇,依据每个空的语法结构(如主语对应的be动词形式、修饰名词的词性要求等)和上下文语境,选择合适的词并调整为正确形式,确保每空一词、每词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 主语为We,表语是“in the same class”,需用be动词的一般现在时复数形式,故填are。
2. 此处修饰名词English,需用形容词性物主代词,he对应的形容词性物主代词是His,首字母大写,故填His。
3. some后接可数名词复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies,结合语境“共同的爱好”,故填hobbies。
4. 下文回答的是时间,此处需用疑问副词When提问时间,故填When。
5. soccer和volleyball是并列的运动项目,用并列连词and连接,故填and。
6. 主语Frank是第三人称单数,一般现在时中表示“有”用has,对应后文“I have a volleyball”,故填has。
7. 固定搭配“get sth from sb”表示“从某人那里得到某物”,此处指Frank从爸爸那里得到足球,故填from。
8. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“watch sb do sth”表示“观看某人做某事”,此处指看爸爸弹吉他,故填watch。
9. 固定搭配“would like to do sth”表示“想要做某事”,此处指Frank想要加入吉他乐队,故填would。
10. 此处修饰名词短语guitar player,需用形容词great,意为“很棒的吉他手”,故填great。
【答案】
1. are
2. His
3. hobbies
4. When
5. and
6. has
7. from
8. watch
9. would
10. great
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词;名词复数;固定搭配与疑问副词
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,考查学生对词汇形式变形、基础语法及上下文语境的理解能力,难度适中,掌握基础词汇和常见固定搭配即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.5
七、升入初中后,你一定结交了不少新朋友吧!请根据下面的思维导图,总结一下你的新朋友的特点。

Hobbies:
Countries:
Looks:
Favourite food:
Hobbies:
read books, run, play the piano, draw, sing
Countries:
the UK, China, Australia, the US
Looks:
tall and thin, beautiful, have long hair, have curly hair, wear glasses
Favourite food:
hot pot, Mapo tofu, fish, Beijing roast duck, bread, milk, beef noodles, rice, chicken
答案
Hobbies: read books, run, play the piano, draw, sing
Countries: the UK, China, Australia, the US
Looks: tall and thin, beautiful, have long hair, have curly hair, wear glasses
Favourite food: hot pot, Mapo tofu, fish, Beijing roast duck, bread, milk, beef noodles, rice, chicken
Countries: the UK, China, Australia, the US
Looks: tall and thin, beautiful, have long hair, have curly hair, wear glasses
Favourite food: hot pot, Mapo tofu, fish, Beijing roast duck, bread, milk, beef noodles, rice, chicken
解析
【分析】本题要求结合“交朋友”主题的思维导图,从爱好、国籍、外貌、喜爱的食物四个维度,填写符合日常交友描述的内容,需确保每个维度的词汇相关且合理,符合初中英语基础词汇范围。
【解析】先明确思维导图的四个类别要求:1. Hobbies(爱好):填写常见兴趣活动;2. Countries(国家):填写常见国家名称;3. Looks(外貌):填写描述人物外貌的短语;4. Favourite food(喜爱的食物):填写常见食物名称,结合初中阶段掌握的相关词汇补充对应内容即可。
【答案】Hobbies: read books, run, play the piano, draw, sing
Countries: the UK, China, Australia, the US
Looks: tall and thin, beautiful, have long hair, have curly hair, wear glasses
Favourite food: hot pot, Mapo tofu, fish, Beijing roast duck, bread, milk, beef noodles, rice, chicken
【知识点】英语基础词汇、话题写作(交友相关)
【点评】本题结合初中新生交友的实际场景,考查学生对日常话题词汇的积累,以及根据思维导图整理信息的能力,贴近生活,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.2
【解析】先明确思维导图的四个类别要求:1. Hobbies(爱好):填写常见兴趣活动;2. Countries(国家):填写常见国家名称;3. Looks(外貌):填写描述人物外貌的短语;4. Favourite food(喜爱的食物):填写常见食物名称,结合初中阶段掌握的相关词汇补充对应内容即可。
【答案】Hobbies: read books, run, play the piano, draw, sing
Countries: the UK, China, Australia, the US
Looks: tall and thin, beautiful, have long hair, have curly hair, wear glasses
Favourite food: hot pot, Mapo tofu, fish, Beijing roast duck, bread, milk, beef noodles, rice, chicken
【知识点】英语基础词汇、话题写作(交友相关)
【点评】本题结合初中新生交友的实际场景,考查学生对日常话题词汇的积累,以及根据思维导图整理信息的能力,贴近生活,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.2
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