一、听力理解。
Nick 总是忘记事情,这是怎么回事?请听下面一段对话。对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
1. Why does Nick always forget things?
(
A. Because he is really tired.
B. Because he is stressed out.
C. Because he doesn't eat well.
2. What does Emma suggest?
(
A. Using memory skills.
B. Having good living habits.
C. Taking more brain training.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
(
A. It's hard for Nick to follow Emma's advice.
B. Nick usually drinks coffee in the morning.
C. Emma thinks reading helps improve memory.
Nick 总是忘记事情,这是怎么回事?请听下面一段对话。对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
1. Why does Nick always forget things?
(
A
)A. Because he is really tired.
B. Because he is stressed out.
C. Because he doesn't eat well.
2. What does Emma suggest?
(
B
)A. Using memory skills.
B. Having good living habits.
C. Taking more brain training.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
(
A
)A. It's hard for Nick to follow Emma's advice.
B. Nick usually drinks coffee in the morning.
C. Emma thinks reading helps improve memory.
答案
1. A
2. B
3. A
2. B
3. A
二、补全句子。
Peter 和 Billy 最近在记忆力方面有什么困扰?请根据课本中本课时的听力对话补全下列句子。
1. Peter can't remember
.
2. Peter wonders
.
3. Billy forgot
.
4. Billy doesn't know
.
Peter 和 Billy 最近在记忆力方面有什么困扰?请根据课本中本课时的听力对话补全下列句子。
1. Peter can't remember
what things his mum asked him to buy
..
2. Peter wonders
how he forgot about the sugar
..
3. Billy forgot
his friend's / Fu Xing's birthday
..
4. Billy doesn't know
why he is so forgetful
..
答案
1. what things his mum asked him to buy
2. how he forgot about the sugar
3. his friend's / Fu Xing's birthday
4. why he is so forgetful
2. how he forgot about the sugar
3. his friend's / Fu Xing's birthday
4. why he is so forgetful
三、选词填空。
同学们分享了一些提高记忆力的方法。请用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。

1. The act of
2. If you study for too long, your brain may
3. Getting enough sleep puts your brain in a better
4. Your brain cannot
5. How your brain
同学们分享了一些提高记忆力的方法。请用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
1. The act of
retelling
helps lock information into your memory.2. If you study for too long, your brain may
run out of
energy, and that will hurt your memory.3. Getting enough sleep puts your brain in a better
position
to store information.4. Your brain cannot
memorize
too much information at once. So, learn little by little to build a strong memory.5. How your brain
reacts
to new information affects how well you remember it, so try to learn with curiosity.答案
1. retelling
2. run out of
3. position
4. memorize
5. reacts
2. run out of
3. position
4. memorize
5. reacts
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读每个句子,理解句子大意;2. 分析空格处的语法成分,确定所需词性(如介词后接动名词、情态动词后接动词原形、主语为第三人称单数时动词用三单形式等);3. 结合方框内的单词/短语,筛选出符合语境的选项,并根据语法规则调整单词形式;4. 确保每个单词/短语仅使用一次,最后验证答案是否符合句意和语法。
【解析】
1. 句中of为介词,介词后需接动名词作宾语,方框中retell是动词,其动名词形式为retelling,结合句意“复述的行为有助于将信息锁定在记忆中”,故填retelling。
2. 句中情态动词may后需接动词原形,方框中run out of是短语,意为“耗尽”,符合“学习太久大脑会耗尽能量”的语境,故填run out of。
3. 句中better为形容词,后需接名词,方框中position是名词,in a better position是固定搭配,意为“处于更好的状态”,符合句意,故填position。
4. 句中情态动词cannot后需接动词原形,方框中memorize是动词,意为“记住”,符合“大脑不能一次记住太多信息”的语境,故填memorize。
5. 句中主语your brain是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式,方框中react的第三人称单数形式为reacts,符合“大脑对新信息的反应影响记忆效果”的语境,故填reacts。
【答案】
1. retelling
2. run out of
3. position
4. memorize
5. reacts
【知识点】
动词形式变化、名词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查常用单词及短语在语境中的运用,需掌握单词的词性、形式变化和固定搭配,难度适中,学生通过分析语法和语境即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读每个句子,理解句子大意;2. 分析空格处的语法成分,确定所需词性(如介词后接动名词、情态动词后接动词原形、主语为第三人称单数时动词用三单形式等);3. 结合方框内的单词/短语,筛选出符合语境的选项,并根据语法规则调整单词形式;4. 确保每个单词/短语仅使用一次,最后验证答案是否符合句意和语法。
【解析】
1. 句中of为介词,介词后需接动名词作宾语,方框中retell是动词,其动名词形式为retelling,结合句意“复述的行为有助于将信息锁定在记忆中”,故填retelling。
2. 句中情态动词may后需接动词原形,方框中run out of是短语,意为“耗尽”,符合“学习太久大脑会耗尽能量”的语境,故填run out of。
3. 句中better为形容词,后需接名词,方框中position是名词,in a better position是固定搭配,意为“处于更好的状态”,符合句意,故填position。
4. 句中情态动词cannot后需接动词原形,方框中memorize是动词,意为“记住”,符合“大脑不能一次记住太多信息”的语境,故填memorize。
5. 句中主语your brain是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式,方框中react的第三人称单数形式为reacts,符合“大脑对新信息的反应影响记忆效果”的语境,故填reacts。
【答案】
1. retelling
2. run out of
3. position
4. memorize
5. reacts
【知识点】
动词形式变化、名词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查常用单词及短语在语境中的运用,需掌握单词的词性、形式变化和固定搭配,难度适中,学生通过分析语法和语境即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
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