E Read and choose(阅读短文，选择正确的答案)
Long long ago, there was a farmer. He had an orange tree in his garden. There were many oranges on the tree. One orange was very big, like a football. The man took the big orange to the king. The king was very happy and gave the man a lot of money (钱).
A rich man heard about this. He said to himself, "I'll give my gold (金) cup to the king. He must (一定) give me more (更多的) money."
The next day, the rich man went to see the king with his gold cup. The king said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup! I'll give you a nice thing. Please take this great orange."
() 1 The farmer had tree in his garden.
a an apple b an orange c a banana
() 2 The big orange looked like a .
a football b tennis ball c cup
() 3 The farmer gave the big orange to the .
a poor man b rich man c king
() 4 The rich man gave the king .
a an orange b a lot of money c a gold cup
() 5 The king gave the rich man .
a a lot of money b the gold cup c the great orange

E 1 b 2 a 3 c 4 c 5 c

【分析】
这是一篇小学英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是先通读题目，明确每个问题的考查点，再带着问题回到短文中定位相关语句，提取对应信息来选择正确答案。具体来说：
1. 第1题问农民花园里的树的种类，需在短文开头找描述树木的内容；
2. 第2题问大橙子的外形，要找短文中形容橙子外形的比喻句；
3. 第3题问农民把大橙子送给了谁，定位农民送橙子的相关语句；
4. 第4题问富人给国王的物品，查找富人准备和送给国王的东西的描述；
5. 第5题问国王给富人的物品，找到国王对富人说的话里提到的赠送物品。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一段第一句“He had an orange tree in his garden.”可知，农民的花园里有一棵橘子树，故选b。
2. 由短文第一段第四句“One orange was very big, like a football.”可知，这个大橙子看起来像一个足球，故选a。
3. 从短文第一段第五句“The man took the big orange to the king.”可知，农民把大橙子送给了国王，故选c。
4. 根据短文第二段“I'll give my gold (金) cup to the king.”以及第三段“The next day, the rich man went to see the king with his gold cup.”可知，富人给了国王一个金杯，故选c。
5. 由短文最后一段国王所说的“Please take this great orange.”可知，国王给了富人那个大橙子，故选c。
【答案】
E 1 b 2 a 3 c 4 c 5 c
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、词汇认知
【点评】
这是一篇浅显易懂的记叙文阅读题，题目均为细节考查类题型，内容贴近学生认知，只要认真阅读短文、准确定位关键信息，就能轻松选出正确答案，适合小学低年级学生进行阅读理解基础练习。
【难度系数】
0.9