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C
Please Laugh
Some people say laughter（笑声）is the best medicine. Scientists are going to believe this. They have studied laughter carefully and found it’s really good for us.
So what happens when we laugh? We exercise fifteen muscles（肌肉）in our face. Laughing is also good for every organ（器官）in our body. When we laugh, we breathe quickly and exercise the face, shoulders and chest（胸部）. Our blood pressure（血压）goes down and our circulation（循环系统）gets better. Our heartbeat（心跳）is lower and our mind gets even better.
Every minute we laugh is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxing. Many doctors all over the world believe laughter helps us get better when we are sick. Of course, there are many kinds of laughter. We may change the way we laugh in different situations. But we all have a way of laughing that is special to us. How do you usually laugh?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. Because scientists think so.
B. Because everybody thinks so.
C. Because study proved（证明）so.
D. Because doctors say so.
(
A. Fifteen muscles of the face.
B. Fifteen muscles of the chest.
C. Every organ of our body.
D. Fifteen organs of the body.
(
A. Our heart.
B. Our mind.
C. Our chest.
D. Our blood pressure.
(
A. Forty-five minutes’ exercise.
B. Forty-five minutes’ relaxing.
C. Forty-five minutes’ thinking.
D. The use of the medicine for forty-five minutes.
(
A. People laugh in the same way.
B. One should learn different ways of laughing.
C. We need to laugh forty-five minutes every day.
D. Everyone has his own way of laughing.
二、完形填空。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you exercise in your free time? Exercise brings us 16 in many ways. For one thing, it is a good way to keep 17. For example, swimming can 18 our hearts and lungs strong. It 19 that doing sports is good for everyone. For another, exercising helps us clear our 20 and makes us feel better. After doing sports, we can 21 better on our study.
Some students may 22 indoor sports like table tennis, while others like outdoor sports such as football. No matter which sport we 23, it is good for us.
But 24 should we exercise? Is two days a week 25? Luckily（幸运地）, it is not difficult to find the 26 to the questions. Scientists say that we mostly 27 to exercise two to three days a week. 28, there is a big difference between exercising three days a week and two days a week. So we should try to take an active 29 in doing sports. If we do this, we are sure to become 30 and active.
In a word, let’s start doing sports regularly（规律地）from now on!
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Please Laugh
Some people say laughter（笑声）is the best medicine. Scientists are going to believe this. They have studied laughter carefully and found it’s really good for us.
So what happens when we laugh? We exercise fifteen muscles（肌肉）in our face. Laughing is also good for every organ（器官）in our body. When we laugh, we breathe quickly and exercise the face, shoulders and chest（胸部）. Our blood pressure（血压）goes down and our circulation（循环系统）gets better. Our heartbeat（心跳）is lower and our mind gets even better.
Every minute we laugh is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxing. Many doctors all over the world believe laughter helps us get better when we are sick. Of course, there are many kinds of laughter. We may change the way we laugh in different situations. But we all have a way of laughing that is special to us. How do you usually laugh?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)11. Why do we think laughter is good for our health?A. Because scientists think so.
B. Because everybody thinks so.
C. Because study proved（证明）so.
D. Because doctors say so.
(
A
)12. What can we exercise when we laugh?A. Fifteen muscles of the face.
B. Fifteen muscles of the chest.
C. Every organ of our body.
D. Fifteen organs of the body.
(
B
)13. Which of the following can be better because of laughter?A. Our heart.
B. Our mind.
C. Our chest.
D. Our blood pressure.
(
B
)14. Which is the same as one minute’s laugh?A. Forty-five minutes’ exercise.
B. Forty-five minutes’ relaxing.
C. Forty-five minutes’ thinking.
D. The use of the medicine for forty-five minutes.
(
D
)15. What can we know from the passage?A. People laugh in the same way.
B. One should learn different ways of laughing.
C. We need to laugh forty-five minutes every day.
D. Everyone has his own way of laughing.
二、完形填空。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you exercise in your free time? Exercise brings us 16 in many ways. For one thing, it is a good way to keep 17. For example, swimming can 18 our hearts and lungs strong. It 19 that doing sports is good for everyone. For another, exercising helps us clear our 20 and makes us feel better. After doing sports, we can 21 better on our study.
Some students may 22 indoor sports like table tennis, while others like outdoor sports such as football. No matter which sport we 23, it is good for us.
But 24 should we exercise? Is two days a week 25? Luckily（幸运地）, it is not difficult to find the 26 to the questions. Scientists say that we mostly 27 to exercise two to three days a week. 28, there is a big difference between exercising three days a week and two days a week. So we should try to take an active 29 in doing sports. If we do this, we are sure to become 30 and active.
In a word, let’s start doing sports regularly（规律地）from now on!
(
B
)16. A. chances B. benefits C. conditions D. moments(
A
)17. A. fit B. quiet C. clean D. positive(
C
)18. A. buy B. give C. make D. bring(
D
)19. A. hopes B. likes C. looks D. seems(
A
)20. A. mind B. room C. school D. home(
B
)21. A. stand B. focus C. sit D. see(
A
)22. A. prefer B. rid C. spread D. serve(
D
)23. A. look up B. put up C. give up D. take up(
A
)24. A. how often B. how much C. how wide D. how many(
A
)25. A. enough B. slim C. sore D. absent(
B
)26. A. diaries B. answers C. moods D. energy(
D
)27. A. find B. help C. give D. need(
B
)28. A. Also B. However C. Even D. Often(
C
)29. A. diet B. road C. part D. time(
B
)30. A. upset B. healthy C. rich D. smart答案
11. C 由第一段可知，科学家们相信笑是最好的良药，他们认真研究了笑声并且发现它对我们很有好处。
12. A 由第二段第二句可知，当我们笑的时候，我们可以锻炼到面部的15块肌肉。
13. B 由第二段最后一句可知，笑可以使我们的心跳变慢，我们的思维更清晰。
14. B 由第三段第一句可知，每一分钟的大笑相当于45分钟的放松。
15. D 由第三段倒数第二句可知，我们都有一种特别的笑的方式。
16. B 由下文可知，锻炼以多种方式带给我们好处。benefits意为“好处”。
17. A 由下文可知，本句句意为“它是一种保持健康的好方法”。keep fit意为“保持健康”。
18. C 由上文可知，游泳可以使得我们的心肺强健。
19. D 句意为“似乎运动对每一个人都有好处”。seem意为“似乎；好像”，符合语境。
20. A 句意为“运动能使我们的思维更加清晰”。mind意为“思维”。
21. B 由上文可知，本句句意为“在运动之后我们能够更好地集中精力学习”。focus on意为“专注”。
22. A 句意为“一些学生更喜欢室内运动”。prefer意为“更喜欢”。
23. D 句意为“无论我们从事什么运动，它都对我们有好处”。take up意为“开始从事”。
24. A 句意为“但是我们应该多久锻炼一次呢?”。how often意为“多久一次”。
25. A 句意为“每周运动两天足够了吗?”。enough意为“足够的”。
26. B 句意为“幸运的是，不难找到问题的答案”。answer意为“答案”。
27. D 句意为“科学家们说我们一般需要每周锻炼2-3天”。need意为“需要”。
28. B
29. C 句意为“因此我们应该尽量积极参加锻炼”。take an active part in意为“积极参加”。
30. B 由上文可知，本句句意为“如果我们这样做，我们一定可以变得健康和活跃”。
12. A 由第二段第二句可知，当我们笑的时候，我们可以锻炼到面部的15块肌肉。
13. B 由第二段最后一句可知，笑可以使我们的心跳变慢，我们的思维更清晰。
14. B 由第三段第一句可知，每一分钟的大笑相当于45分钟的放松。
15. D 由第三段倒数第二句可知，我们都有一种特别的笑的方式。
16. B 由下文可知，锻炼以多种方式带给我们好处。benefits意为“好处”。
17. A 由下文可知，本句句意为“它是一种保持健康的好方法”。keep fit意为“保持健康”。
18. C 由上文可知，游泳可以使得我们的心肺强健。
19. D 句意为“似乎运动对每一个人都有好处”。seem意为“似乎；好像”，符合语境。
20. A 句意为“运动能使我们的思维更加清晰”。mind意为“思维”。
21. B 由上文可知，本句句意为“在运动之后我们能够更好地集中精力学习”。focus on意为“专注”。
22. A 句意为“一些学生更喜欢室内运动”。prefer意为“更喜欢”。
23. D 句意为“无论我们从事什么运动，它都对我们有好处”。take up意为“开始从事”。
24. A 句意为“但是我们应该多久锻炼一次呢?”。how often意为“多久一次”。
25. A 句意为“每周运动两天足够了吗?”。enough意为“足够的”。
26. B 句意为“幸运的是，不难找到问题的答案”。answer意为“答案”。
27. D 句意为“科学家们说我们一般需要每周锻炼2-3天”。need意为“需要”。
28. B
29. C 句意为“因此我们应该尽量积极参加锻炼”。take an active part in意为“积极参加”。
30. B 由上文可知，本句句意为“如果我们这样做，我们一定可以变得健康和活跃”。
解析
【分析】本题分为阅读理解和完形填空两部分，均为英语基础题型。解题思路为：1. 先通读全文把握主旨；2. 阅读理解的细节题需定位原文对应句子匹配选项；3. 完形填空结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配逐一分析选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
阅读理解部分（11-15题）
11. 定位第一段最后一句“ They have studied laughter carefully and found it’s really good for us.”，可知是研究证明笑对健康有益，选C。
12. 定位第二段第二句“ We exercise fifteen muscles（肌肉）in our face.”，可知笑时锻炼面部15块肌肉，选A。
13. 定位第二段最后一句“ our mind gets even better.”，可知笑能让思维更好，选B。
14. 定位第三段第一句“ Every minute we laugh is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxing.”，可知一分钟笑等于45分钟放松，选B。
15. 定位第三段倒数第二句“ But we all have a way of laughing that is special to us.”，可知每个人有自己独特的笑的方式，选D。
完形填空部分（16-30题）
16. 下文围绕锻炼的好处展开，benefits意为“好处”，符合语境，选B。
17. keep fit是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，选A。
18. “make + 宾语 + 形容词”结构，make our hearts strong意为“使心肺强健”，选C。
19. it seems that是固定句型，意为“似乎……”，选D。
20. 锻炼能让思维清晰，mind意为“思维”，选A。
21. focus on是固定搭配，意为“专注于”，此处指学习上更专注，选B。
22. prefer意为“更喜欢”，符合“部分学生偏好室内运动”的语境，选A。
23. take up意为“开始从事”，此处指从事运动，选D。
24. 询问锻炼频率，用how often，选A。
25. 句意为“每周运动两天足够吗？”，enough意为“足够的”，选A。
26. the answers to the questions意为“问题的答案”，选B。
27. need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，此处指需要每周锻炼2-3天，选D。
28. 前后句为转折关系，用however，选B。
29. take an active part in是固定搭配，意为“积极参加”，选C。
30. 锻炼后会变得健康活跃，healthy意为“健康的”，选B。
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、英语完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配运用
【点评】本题考查英语基础阅读与完形能力，以细节查找、词汇运用为主，难度适中，只要认真读文、结合语境和固定搭配即可正确作答，适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
阅读理解部分（11-15题）
11. 定位第一段最后一句“ They have studied laughter carefully and found it’s really good for us.”，可知是研究证明笑对健康有益，选C。
12. 定位第二段第二句“ We exercise fifteen muscles（肌肉）in our face.”，可知笑时锻炼面部15块肌肉，选A。
13. 定位第二段最后一句“ our mind gets even better.”，可知笑能让思维更好，选B。
14. 定位第三段第一句“ Every minute we laugh is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxing.”，可知一分钟笑等于45分钟放松，选B。
15. 定位第三段倒数第二句“ But we all have a way of laughing that is special to us.”，可知每个人有自己独特的笑的方式，选D。
完形填空部分（16-30题）
16. 下文围绕锻炼的好处展开，benefits意为“好处”，符合语境，选B。
17. keep fit是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，选A。
18. “make + 宾语 + 形容词”结构，make our hearts strong意为“使心肺强健”，选C。
19. it seems that是固定句型，意为“似乎……”，选D。
20. 锻炼能让思维清晰，mind意为“思维”，选A。
21. focus on是固定搭配，意为“专注于”，此处指学习上更专注，选B。
22. prefer意为“更喜欢”，符合“部分学生偏好室内运动”的语境，选A。
23. take up意为“开始从事”，此处指从事运动，选D。
24. 询问锻炼频率，用how often，选A。
25. 句意为“每周运动两天足够吗？”，enough意为“足够的”，选A。
26. the answers to the questions意为“问题的答案”，选B。
27. need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，此处指需要每周锻炼2-3天，选D。
28. 前后句为转折关系，用however，选B。
29. take an active part in是固定搭配，意为“积极参加”，选C。
30. 锻炼后会变得健康活跃，healthy意为“健康的”，选B。
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、英语完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配运用
【点评】本题考查英语基础阅读与完形能力，以细节查找、词汇运用为主，难度适中，只要认真读文、结合语境和固定搭配即可正确作答，适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
