四、完形填空
Once upon a time, there was a young boy called Tom. He lived in a quiet village. Tom was kind and he was always ready to help 1.
One day, Tom walked in the forest and 2 a small injured(受伤的) bird. The bird couldn't fly. Tom felt sorry 3 it, so he took it home. He looked after the bird 4 every day. He gave it clean water and fresh fruit.
After one week, the bird got well. Before it flew away, it said to Tom, "You are so 5. I can give you a wish. You can get 6 you want."
Tom smiled and said, "I don't want expensive things. I just hope everyone in my village can live 7." The bird was moved by his words. It flew up and spread(散播) kindness everywhere.
From then on, people in the village all learned to 8 each other. No one argued anymore. The small village became a warm and 9 place. Tom learned a good 10: kindness is the best gift in the world.
1. A. others B. other
C. another D. others'
2. A. find B. found
C. finds D. will find
3. A. at B. on
C. for D. with
4. A. carefully B. carelessly
C. quickly D. slowly
5. A. shy B. brave
C. kind D. strict
6. A. nothing B. anything
C. somebody D. anybody
7. A. happily B. badly
C. terribly D. sadly
8. A. help B. teach
C. watch D. follow
9. A. noisy B. crowded
C. peaceful D. dirty
10. A. story B. lesson
C. message D. way

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空。本题围绕Tom救助小鸟的故事展开，核心考查基础词汇与语法的运用，需结合上下文逻辑判断选项。
【解析】
1. 考查代词：help others是固定用法，others泛指“其他人”，符合“乐于助人”的语境，选A。
2. 考查动词时态：and连接并列谓语，前面walked为过去式，故find用过去式found，选B。
3. 考查介词：feel sorry for是固定短语，意为“为……感到难过”，选C。
4. 考查副词：照顾受伤的鸟需“仔细地”，carefully符合语境，选A。
5. 考查形容词：前文提到Tom善良，小鸟夸赞他“善良的”，选C。
6. 考查代词：anything表示“任何事物”，符合“你能得到想要的任何东西”的语境，选B。
7. 考查副词：希望村民“幸福地”生活，happily符合，选A。
8. 考查动词：结合语境，村民学会“互相帮助”，选A。
9. 考查形容词：村庄变得温暖又“和平的”，peaceful符合，选C。
10. 考查名词：learn a lesson是固定搭配，意为“学到一个教训”，选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
代词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以Tom救助小鸟的故事传递善意的主题，考查基础词汇与语法，贴近学生生活，逻辑清晰，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅰ. 词汇识记
1. 君主；国王 n.
2. 美术家；艺术家 n.
艺术；美术 n.
3. 快速地；很快 adv.
快速的 adj.
4. 微笑 v. 微笑；笑容 n.

1. king 2. artist;art 3. quickly;quick 4. smile

【分析】本题是英语基础词汇识记题，需根据中文释义匹配对应英文单词，同时关注单词的词性（名词、副词、形容词等），保证拼写准确，符合题目要求。
【解析】1. 表示“君主；国王”的英文名词是king；2. 表示“美术家；艺术家”的英文名词是artist，“艺术；美术”对应的英文名词是art；3. 表示“快速地；很快”的英文副词是quickly，“快速的”对应的英文形容词是quick；4. 表示“微笑”的英文动词/名词是smile。
【答案】1. king 2. artist;art 3. quickly;quick 4. smile
【知识点】英语基础词汇识记
【点评】本题考查英语核心基础词汇的掌握，属于英语学习的基础内容，难度较低，用于巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.8