三、阅读理解
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much. It seemed that you had a more wonderful summer vacation than I did. I hope I can also go to Japan one day.
In this letter I will tell you about my best friend. Her name is Kate. Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes. We are both 13 years old, but she is a little taller than me. She is always happy and very friendly.
We sit next to each other in class. She is good at maths. And I do well in history. We often help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together. Then we play computer games for an hour. Kate thinks very quickly and she usually wins.
Kate is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the violin. We practise together every Monday and Wednesday. Now we can both play very well. Sometimes Kate stays the night at my house, or I stay the night at her house. We always have a good time. Do you ever stay the night at your best friend's house?
Write soon!
Yours,
Emily
(
A. Her best friend.
B. Her study.
C. Her family.
D. Her school life.
(
A. are both good at history
B. can both play the violin
C. are both thirteen years old
D. both have long brown hair
(
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Once a month.
D. Twice a month.
(
A. She watches TV.
B. She plays sports.
C. She does her homework.
D. She plays computer games.
(
A. Emily and Kate live in the same neighborhood.
B. Kate hopes to go to Japan one day.
C. Emily finds it hard to play the violin well.
D. Emily and Kate are classmates.
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much. It seemed that you had a more wonderful summer vacation than I did. I hope I can also go to Japan one day.
In this letter I will tell you about my best friend. Her name is Kate. Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes. We are both 13 years old, but she is a little taller than me. She is always happy and very friendly.
We sit next to each other in class. She is good at maths. And I do well in history. We often help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together. Then we play computer games for an hour. Kate thinks very quickly and she usually wins.
Kate is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the violin. We practise together every Monday and Wednesday. Now we can both play very well. Sometimes Kate stays the night at my house, or I stay the night at her house. We always have a good time. Do you ever stay the night at your best friend's house?
Write soon!
Yours,
Emily
(
A
)1. What does Emily want to tell us in her letter?A. Her best friend.
B. Her study.
C. Her family.
D. Her school life.
(
C
)2. Emily and Kate .A. are both good at history
B. can both play the violin
C. are both thirteen years old
D. both have long brown hair
(
B
)3. How often does Emily practise the violin?A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Once a month.
D. Twice a month.
(
D
)4. What does Emily do after she goes back from school?A. She watches TV.
B. She plays sports.
C. She does her homework.
D. She plays computer games.
(
D
)5. What can we infer(推断)from the letter?A. Emily and Kate live in the same neighborhood.
B. Kate hopes to go to Japan one day.
C. Emily finds it hard to play the violin well.
D. Emily and Kate are classmates.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨与细节,再针对每个问题回原文定位对应内容,结合题型(主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断)逐一核对选项,排除错误项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 主旨大意题:根据第二段首句“In this letter I will tell you about my best friend”可知,Emily写信核心是介绍自己最好的朋友,故选A。
2. 细节理解题:原文明确提到“We are both 13 years old”,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:原文提到“We practise together every Monday and Wednesday”,即每周练习两次,对应选项B,故选B。
4. 细节理解题:原文提到“We always go home together. Then we play computer games for an hour”,说明放学回家后玩电脑游戏,对应选项D,故选D。
5. 推理判断题:原文提到“We sit next to each other in class”,可推断两人是同学,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解(主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断)
【点评】本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生快速提取原文信息、理解主旨及简单推理的能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 主旨大意题:根据第二段首句“In this letter I will tell you about my best friend”可知,Emily写信核心是介绍自己最好的朋友,故选A。
2. 细节理解题:原文明确提到“We are both 13 years old”,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:原文提到“We practise together every Monday and Wednesday”,即每周练习两次,对应选项B,故选B。
4. 细节理解题:原文提到“We always go home together. Then we play computer games for an hour”,说明放学回家后玩电脑游戏,对应选项D,故选D。
5. 推理判断题:原文提到“We sit next to each other in class”,可推断两人是同学,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解(主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断)
【点评】本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生快速提取原文信息、理解主旨及简单推理的能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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