一、语法选择
When I was young, I enjoyed watching my mother cook. My favourite food was fried , so my mother often cooked them for me. Once she told me, “ to cook them. If I’m not at home, then you won’t be hungry.”
One day, my mother was not at home. I decided to fry an egg by . Having watched my mother do it many times before, I thought I could make it. , I washed the pan. Next I some oil into the pan. Then, I turned on the stove(火炉). However, when it became hot, the oil splattered(飞溅) all over the stove. Some of it got on my face and arms. I was scared that I cried out and did not even try to go near the pan! After a few minutes, the oil stopped . I turned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour the kitchen.
After that, I never wanted cooking. Now, I still can’t fry anything. I only help my mother do the dishes after she finishes .
1. A. egg B. eggs C. an egg
2. A. Learn B. To learn C. Learning
3. A. me B. myself C. my
4. A. First B. One C. The first
5. A. pour B. will pour C. poured
6. A. so B. such C. too
7. A. splatter B. splattering C. to splatter
8. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning
9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning
10. A. cook B. to cook C. cooking

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C

【分析】
本题为记叙文语境下的语法选择题，主要考查名词单复数、祈使句、反身代词、序数词、一般过去时及多个固定搭配。解题时需结合上下文语境，分析每个空格的句子结构、语法成分，匹配对应知识点选择正确选项。
【解析】
1. 空格后有代词them指代前文食物，需用egg的复数形式eggs，故选B。
2. 此处为祈使句，表命令/建议，用动词原形开头，故选A。
3. 固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”，主语为I，对应反身代词myself，故选B。
4. 后文出现Next（接下来），此处表步骤“首先”，用First，故选A。
5. 全文为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，pour的过去式为poured，故选C。
6. 固定结构so+形容词+that+从句，表“如此……以至于……”，故选A。
7. 固定搭配stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的某事”，故选B。
8. 固定搭配spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，故选C。
9. 固定搭配want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，故选B。
10. 固定搭配finish doing sth表示“完成做某事”，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
名词单复数、祈使句、固定搭配（so...that.../stop doing等）
【点评】
本题围绕记叙文语境考查初中英语基础语法，需结合语境与语法规则解题，知识点均为核心基础内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、完形填空
I've never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my 11. She was really interested in 12 me how to cook. Before my mother got married, she couldn't cook 13. That was because my grandmother never let her daughter stay in the 14 while she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very 15 for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how to 16 when I was young. She didn't want me to have the 17 experience.
When I was seven years old, I 18 to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped her prepare the meal, and sometimes we made a 19 together according to the recipe. Now I don't 20 any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same thing with my children. If I am not with them one day, I hope they can take good care of themselves.
11. A. teacher B. father C. brother D. mother
12. A. making B. asking C. helping D. teaching
13. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
14. A. bedroom B. library C. kitchen D. living room
15. A. hard B. comfortable C. important D. easy
16. A. pain B. cook C. eat D. learn
17. A. different B. happy C. same D. simple
18. A. started B. wanted C. stopped D. served
19. A. newspaper B. card C. menu D. dish
20. A. find B. get C. need D. finish

11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，本文围绕作者从母亲处学习做饭的经历展开，结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：11空由下文多次提及的“mother”确定学习来源；12空考查“教某人做某事”的固定搭配；13空需结合否定句语境选择合适的不定代词；14空对应做饭的场所；15空描述母亲初学做饭的状态；16空对应母亲教的核心内容；17空考查表示“相同的”形容词；18空表示开始做某事；19空对应食谱制作的对象；20空表示“不需要”的动词用法。
【解析】
11. 由下文多处提到的“mother”可知，作者是从母亲那里学做饭，故选D。
12. 考查固定搭配“teach sb to do sth（教某人做某事）”，此处指母亲对教我做饭感兴趣，故选D。
13. 否定句中用anything表示“任何事物”，句意为“母亲结婚前不会做任何饭”，故选A。
14. 做饭的场所是厨房，故选C。
15. 母亲25岁才开始做饭，一开始对她来说很难，hard符合语境，故选A。
16. 母亲决定在我小时候教我做饭，cook符合文意，故选B。
17. 母亲不想让我有和她一样的经历，same表示“相同的”，故选C。
18. 句意为“我七岁时开始向母亲学做饭”，started符合语境，故选A。
19. 此处指根据食谱做一道菜，dish表示“菜肴”，故选D。
20. 现在我做饭不需要任何帮助，need表示“需要”，故选C。
【答案】11.D 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本文为记叙文，主题贴近学生生活，主要考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5