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六、短文填空。
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
fall begin wind difficulty beat
her while heavy perhaps cold
Judy grew up in Hainan. She moved to Harbin last year. She experienced a heavy snow
there. It was Sunday that day. In the afternoon, there was a strong 1.
The next morning, the snow was still falling 9.
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
fall begin wind difficulty beat
her while heavy perhaps cold
Judy grew up in Hainan. She moved to Harbin last year. She experienced a heavy snow
there. It was Sunday that day. In the afternoon, there was a strong 1.
wind
and the clouds were getting together in the sky. It seemed there would be a heavy snow. At around seven o’clock, it 2. began
to snow. At first, it snowed lightly, and then it snowed very 3. heavily
. Judy felt very excited when she saw the real snow. She could see snow 4. beating
against the windows. At ten o’clock, she went to bed, but she couldn’t 5. fall
asleep at all. She was thinking of the snow. “6. Perhaps
we don’t have to go to school tomorrow,” she said to 7. herself
. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and the windows opened. It was 8. cold
. So she got up and closed them quickly.The next morning, the snow was still falling 9.
while
Judy was brushing her teeth. But later the snow and the wind died down. Finally, they stopped. The snow was lighter than Judy expected. So after breakfast, she went to school. She had much 10. difficulty
walking in the snow. But it was so interesting.答案
1. wind 2. began 3. heavily 4. beating 5. fall 6. Perhaps 7. herself 8. cold 9. while 10. difficulty
解析
【分析】本题为短文填空题，需结合语境、词性变化及固定搭配，从方框所给单词中选择并适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。解题时先明确方框单词：fall, begin, wind, difficulty, beat, her, while, heavy, perhaps, cold；再逐空分析：1. 空前有形容词strong，需填名词，选wind；2. 描述过去的动作，用begin的过去式began；3. 修饰动词snow，用heavy的副词形式heavily；4. 考查see sth doing结构，beat的现在分词beating；5. 考查固定搭配fall asleep，could后接动词原形fall；6. 句首表推测，用副词Perhaps；7. 考查固定搭配say to oneself，her的反身代词herself；8. be动词后接形容词，选cold；9. 连接两个同时进行的动作，用连词while；10. much后接不可数名词，选difficulty。
【解析】1. 形容词strong修饰名词，故填wind；2. 文章为一般过去时，begin的过去式为began，构成begin to do结构，故填began；3. 副词修饰动词snow，heavy的副词是heavily，故填heavily；4. 固定结构see sth doing（看到某物正在做某事），beat的现在分词是beating，故填beating；5. 固定搭配fall asleep（入睡），could后接动词原形，故填fall；6. 句首用副词表推测，Perhaps符合语境，故填Perhaps；7. 固定搭配say to oneself（自言自语），her的反身代词是herself，故填herself；8. be动词后接形容词，cold符合语境，故填cold；9. while引导时间状语从句，表“当……时候”，故填while；10. much修饰不可数名词，difficulty为不可数名词，故填difficulty。
【答案】1. wind 2. began 3. heavily 4. beating 5. fall 6. Perhaps 7. herself 8. cold 9. while 10. difficulty
【知识点】短文填空、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查词汇的语境运用、词性变化及固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑分析，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中，能有效考查学生的词汇掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 形容词strong修饰名词，故填wind；2. 文章为一般过去时，begin的过去式为began，构成begin to do结构，故填began；3. 副词修饰动词snow，heavy的副词是heavily，故填heavily；4. 固定结构see sth doing（看到某物正在做某事），beat的现在分词是beating，故填beating；5. 固定搭配fall asleep（入睡），could后接动词原形，故填fall；6. 句首用副词表推测，Perhaps符合语境，故填Perhaps；7. 固定搭配say to oneself（自言自语），her的反身代词是herself，故填herself；8. be动词后接形容词，cold符合语境，故填cold；9. while引导时间状语从句，表“当……时候”，故填while；10. much修饰不可数名词，difficulty为不可数名词，故填difficulty。
【答案】1. wind 2. began 3. heavily 4. beating 5. fall 6. Perhaps 7. herself 8. cold 9. while 10. difficulty
【知识点】短文填空、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查词汇的语境运用、词性变化及固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑分析，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中，能有效考查学生的词汇掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6
