C
As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica(南极洲), she was greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅) who seemed happy to say hello. These lovely penguins welcomed and started a trip that Ginni would never forget.
Ginni has had a deep love for travel when she was young. As a professional dancer, she travelled around the UK, but always hoped to find more. When she retired(退休) from dancing, ▲
After taking a degree(学历) at University of Chichester in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel around the world and found a job teaching English in Japan and Chile. It was in Chile that she discovered she could get a cheap ticket going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego. "I just decided I wanted to go," she says. "I had no idea about what I'd find there and I wasn't nervous. I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always love it that way."
In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship to begin the journey to Antarctica with 48 passengers. "From seeing the wildlife to enjoying sunrises, the whole experience was wonderful. Antarctica is better than any other place," Ginni says. "I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale(座头鲸): It just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creatures(生物) and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the beautiful sound it was making underwater."
The realization that Antarctica is a valuable and important land which needs to be respected by humans is the biggest thing for Ginni.
()26. What's the genre(体裁) of this passage?
A. An introduction which gives facts about a person.
B. A play(剧本) which has many different scenes.
C. A fairy tale which tells stories about magic.
D. An argumentation which shows different ideas.
()27. What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?
A. Lovely penguins.
B. A low price for a ticket.
C. A friend's invitation.
D. Beautiful sunrise.
()28. Which of the following sentences can be put in "▲"?
A. she chose to find a job as an English teacher in Chile.
B. she decided to stay at home and have a relaxing life.
C. she showed no interest in travelling anymore.
D. she decided it was time to do something challenging(有挑战性的).
()29. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A. Teaching English.
B. Meeting penguins.
C. Taking a trip to Antarctica.
D. Travelling around the world.
()30. What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?
A. It could be an excellent home for her.
B. It needs more attention and care from humans.
C. Humans should fully introduce Antarctica.
D. Humans should often come to Antarctica.

26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B

【分析】
这是一篇人物故事类阅读理解，解题时首先通读全文梳理主人公Ginni的人生经历与南极旅行的完整脉络，再针对每道题的题干要求，定位到原文对应段落逐一比对信息，排除不符合原文内容的错误选项，最终得出正确答案。遇到体裁判断类题目要结合文本整体内容属性区分不同文体特征，遇到指代类、句子还原类题目要结合上下文的逻辑衔接关系推导，不能只看局部信息。
【解析】
26. 全文围绕主人公Ginni Bazlinton的成长经历、旅行故事尤其是南极之旅展开，属于介绍真实人物生平经历的说明性文本。B选项剧本无多场景设计、C选项童话无魔法相关内容、D选项议论文没有呈现不同观点的论证逻辑，均不符合文本属性，因此选A。
27. 定位原文第三段内容："It was in Chile that she discovered she could get a cheap ticket going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego. 'I just decided I wanted to go'"，可知是价格低廉的去南极的机票促使她决定开启南极之旅。A选项企鹅是她抵达南极后才见到的，C选项朋友邀请原文完全未提及，D选项日出是南极旅途中的体验，均不是她决定出发的原因，因此选B。
28. 空格前文提到Ginni从小热爱旅行，做职业舞者时环游英国仍希望探索更多，后文讲述她退休后攻读学位、环游世界、赴日本智利教书、独自前往南极，这些都是富有挑战性的经历。A选项她后续才去智利当英语老师，时间线不匹配；B选项待在家过放松生活和后文内容完全矛盾；C选项对旅行失去兴趣和前文她热爱旅行的设定矛盾，只有D选项"她决定是时候去做一些有挑战性的事了"可以完美衔接上下文逻辑，因此选D。
29. 划线词it所在句的前文，Ginni刚得知有低价去南极的机票，当即决定要前往南极，完全不担心未知的旅途，只想完成这件事，因此it指代的就是去南极旅行这件事，因此选C。
30. 定位原文最后一段："The realization that Antarctica is a valuable and important land which needs to be respected by humans is the biggest thing for Ginni"，可知Ginni旅行后认为南极是珍贵的土地，需要人类的尊重、更多的关注与爱护。A选项想把南极当作家、C选项人类要充分介绍南极、D选项人类要经常去南极，原文均没有相关表述，因此选B。
【答案】
26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，阅读理解体裁判断，代词指代辨析
【点评】
本题属于中等难度的人物类阅读，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得出答案，仅第28题的句子还原需要学生梳理上下文的逻辑和时间线，排除不符合行文逻辑的干扰项，提醒学生做衔接类题目时要兼顾前后文的整体内容，不能只盯着局部信息判断。
【难度系数】
0.7