2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语下册外研版第10页答案
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.
C
1

In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads.
D
2
Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together.
B
3
Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That's good for you, too.
Why do we laugh?
A
4
We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don't laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
F
5
Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so, too?
A. That is a hard question to answer.
B. Scientists believe that laughter is good for you.
C. That is a lot of laughter.
D. Then they pretend(假装) to laugh.
E. People who often exercise live longer.
F. In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine.
1.
C
2.
D
3.
B
4.
A
5.
F

答案

Ⅱ. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.F

解析

【分析】
我们可以通过分析每个空前后的语境和逻辑关系来解题:
1. 第1空:前文提到科学家说人们一天笑约17次,这里需要对这个次数做出回应,C选项“那是很多次笑了”能自然承接上文。
2. 第2空:前文有“First(首先)”描述动作,这里需要承接后续动作,D选项中的“Then(然后)”与“First”呼应,符合动作的先后顺序。
3. 第3空:后文阐述了笑是很好的运动、能帮助放松等好处,所以前文需要一个总起句引出笑的益处,B选项“科学家认为笑对你有好处”正好契合。
4. 第4空:前文提出问题“我们为什么笑?”,A选项“那是一个很难回答的问题”能承接这个问题,再引出下文对该问题的探讨,逻辑连贯。
5. 第5空:后文提到有人认为笑能帮助病人康复,F选项“在英国,人们说笑是最好的药”与后文笑对病人的作用相呼应,符合语境。
【解析】
1. 第1空:空前指出人们一天笑约17次,C选项“That is a lot of laughter.”是对该次数的合理评价,衔接上文语义,故选C。
2. 第2空:空前用“First”说明第一个动作,D选项“Then they pretend(假装) to laugh.”中的“Then”与“First”构成动作的先后逻辑,描述俱乐部成员接下来的行为,故选D。
3. 第3空:空后具体介绍了笑作为运动、帮助放松等益处,B选项“Scientists believe that laughter is good for you.”是总领句,引出下文关于笑的好处的内容,故选B。
4. 第4空:空前提出“Why do we laugh?”的问题,A选项“That is a hard question to answer.”承接该问题,为下文展开探讨做铺垫,故选A。
5. 第5空:空后提及笑有助于病人康复,F选项“In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine.”与后文笑的治病作用语义呼应,故选F。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.F
【知识点】
1. 语篇衔接逻辑
2. 段落主旨把握
3. 语境推理判断
【点评】
本题考查学生的语篇理解与逻辑衔接能力,需要结合上下文的关键词(如first/then)、段落主旨以及语义关联来筛选选项。解题时需注重前后句的呼应,通过分析语境找到最合适的衔接内容,对学生的语篇整合能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6