一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1. When you call (某人), what should you say?
2. Dad isn't home now. Can I take a (信息)?
3. In winter, many children like to go (滑雪).
4. People like to call a kind of (羽毛球) jianzi.
5. Do you like to take (在线的) classes or study at school?
6. That little cat likes (踢) the soft ball here and there.

1. somebody 2. message 3. skating
4. shuttlecock 5. online 6. to kick/kicking

【分析】
先通读每个句子，明确句子的语境和所需单词的词性、形式；再结合括号内的汉语提示，回忆对应的英语词汇；最后根据句子的固定搭配或语法规则（如go doing、like的用法）调整单词形式，确保填入的单词符合句意和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意：当你给某人打电话时，应该说什么？“某人”对应的不定代词为somebody，符合语境要求。
2. 固定搭配take a message表示“捎口信”，结合汉语提示“信息”，此处填message。
3. “go + 动名词”是固定结构，表示“去做某事”，结合汉语提示“滑雪”，此处填skating。
4. “羽毛球”对应的英文名词为shuttlecock，符合句意。
5. 此处需形容词修饰名词classes，汉语提示“在线的”对应的形容词为online。
6. like后可接不定式（to do）或动名词（doing）作宾语，结合汉语提示“踢”，此处填to kick或kicking。
【答案】
1. somebody 2. message 3. skating 4. shuttlecock 5. online 6. to kick/kicking
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇、常用搭配及简单语法，是英语学习的基础题型，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.3

二、在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Could you tell him (call) me back?
2. Everything is going (good) with me. Don't worry.
3. I am looking forward to (see) all of you.
4. My uncle is very happy to see all of us and shows us all the beautiful (sight).
5. Kate is living 36 Flower Street. You can write to him.
6. Do you often spend your time your family at the festival?
7. Who is preparing the exam now? I hear someone is reading in the classroom.
8. Jane and her mother care each other.
9. Be quiet! She is having online class in her bedroom.
10. —Could I (speak) to Linda, please?
—Sorry, she is out at the moment.
11. —May I ask who is (call)?
—This is Ella (speak).
12. —How are you (do)?
—Pretty good. What about you?

1. to call 2. well 3. seeing 4. sights 5. at
6. with 7. for 8. about 9. an 10. speak
11. calling, speaking 12. doing

【分析】本题为英语基础填空题，需结合固定搭配、词性变化、介词用法、冠词用法及语法时态等知识点解题。每道题的思考方向：1. 牢记固定搭配tell sb to do sth；2. 修饰动词需用副词，转换good的词性；3. 掌握look forward to中to为介词，后接动名词；4. 明确sight表示“风景”时常用复数；5. 记住“在某条街道”用介词at；6. 熟悉spend time with sb的固定搭配；7. 掌握prepare for的固定用法；8. 牢记care about的含义及搭配；9. 根据online的发音判断冠词用an；10. 情态动词后接动词原形；11. 运用现在进行时结构be doing及电话用语固定表达；12. 识别现在进行时的结构。
【解析】1. 固定搭配tell sb to do sth（告诉某人做某事），故填to call；2. 此处修饰动词go，需用副词，good的副词形式为well，故填well；3. look forward to中to是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填seeing；4. sight表示“名胜、风景”时常用复数形式sights，故填sights；5. 表示“在某条街道”用介词at，故填at；6. 固定搭配spend time with sb（花时间和某人在一起），故填with；7. 固定搭配prepare for（为……做准备），故填for；8. 固定搭配care about（关心），故填about；9. online以元音音素开头，泛指“一节在线课”需用不定冠词an，故填an；10. 情态动词could后接动词原形，故填speak；11. 第一空为现在进行时，结构是be+doing，故填calling；第二空是电话用语的固定表达“This is sb speaking”，故填speaking；12. 现在进行时结构为be+doing，故填doing。
【答案】1. to call 2. well 3. seeing 4. sights 5. at 6. with 7. for 8. about 9. an 10. speak 11. calling, speaking 12. doing
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、冠词与介词用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点，涵盖固定搭配、词性变化、冠词介词及时态等，是日常学习中的基础巩固题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8

三、语法专项——用正确的时态填空
1. Jimmy (clean) the house now.
2. Look! Those children (play) basketball on the playground.
3. Her father (drink) tea after dinner every day.
4. Becky and Bob (watch) TV on weekends.
5. My daughter (exercise) in the morning.
6. It's 7 p.m. Jenny (read) a book.
7. My mother is making soup while I (do) my homework.
8. Listen! The bird (sing) in the tree.
9. He (write) to you at the moment.
10. —What are they (do) right now?
—They are having breakfast.

1. is cleaning 2. are playing 3. drinks 4. watch
5. exercises 6. is reading 7. am doing
8. is singing 9. is writing 10. doing

【分析】
首先根据句子中的时间标志词或提示语判断时态：若出现now、Look!、Listen!、at the moment、right now等词，句子用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”，需根据主语单复数确定be动词；若出现every day、on weekends等表经常性动作的词，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数时动词变三单形式，非三单则用原形。再结合每道题的主语确定正确动词形式。
【解析】
1. 由now可知用现在进行时，主语Jimmy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故填is cleaning；
2. 由Look!可知用现在进行时，主语children是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing，故填are playing；
3. 由every day可知用一般现在时，主语Her father是第三人称单数，drink变三单式drinks，故填drinks；
4. 由on weekends可知用一般现在时，主语Becky and Bob是复数，动词用原形watch，故填watch；
5. 由表经常性动作的in the morning可知用一般现在时，主语My daughter是第三人称单数，exercise变三单式exercises，故填exercises；
6. 由It's 7 p.m.可知用现在进行时，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading，故填is reading；
7. while引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在进行时，从句主语是I，be动词用am，do的现在分词是doing，故填am doing；
8. 由Listen!可知用现在进行时，主语The bird是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故填is singing；
9. 由at the moment可知用现在进行时，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，write的现在分词是writing，故填is writing；
10. 现在进行时特殊疑问句结构为“be + 主语 + doing”，故填doing；
【答案】
1. is cleaning 2. are playing 3. drinks 4. watch 5. exercises 6. is reading 7. am doing 8. is singing 9. is writing 10. doing
【知识点】
现在进行时、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础时态专项练习，聚焦现在进行时与一般现在时的用法区分，通过时间标志词判断时态，考查学生对两种时态结构及主谓一致的掌握，是语法基础考点，需熟练运用。
【难度系数】
0.7

四、句子翻译
1. 你愿意留个口信吗?

2. 请告诉他给我回电话。

3. 我期待很快见到你。

4. 我希望一切进展顺利。

5. 他正在房间里上网课。

1. Would you like to leave a message?
2. Please tell him to call me back.
3. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
4. I hope everything is going well.
5. He is taking an online class in his room.

【分析】本题为英语句子翻译题，需根据中文句子的含义，匹配对应的英文常用句式、固定短语及时态，准确转换为符合英语表达习惯的句子，重点掌握日常交际相关的固定搭配和基础时态的用法。
【解析】1. “你愿意做某事吗？”常用句式为Would you like to do sth.，“留个口信”是固定短语leave a message，组合后得到Would you like to leave a message?；2. “请做某事”用Please do sth.，“告诉某人做某事”是tell sb. to do sth.，“回电话”是call sb. back，因此译为Please tell him to call me back.；3. “期待做某事”的固定搭配是look forward to doing sth.（to为介词，后接动名词），“很快”对应soon，故译为I am looking forward to seeing you soon.；4. “希望”译为hope，“一切进展顺利”是常用表达everything is going well，组合为I hope everything is going well.；5. 句子描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时（am/is/are + doing），“上网课”是take an online class，“在房间里”是in his room，因此译为He is taking an online class in his room.
【答案】1. Would you like to leave a message?
2. Please tell him to call me back.
3. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
4. I hope everything is going well.
5. He is taking an online class in his room.
【知识点】英语固定搭配、英语句子翻译、现在进行时
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语及基础短语的翻译，涉及常用固定表达和基础时态，属于英语基础题型，难度适中，适合学生巩固日常交际的英语表达。
【难度系数】0.5

一、阅读短文，选择正确答案
We have four classes in the morning. Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes' rest. Now it's the rest time. Look! Many of us are playing. Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework. There's a tree not far from the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling.
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
1. How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class? ()
A. 10 minutes.
B. 15 minutes.
C. 20 minutes.
D. An hour.
2. What are the boys doing on the playground? ()
A. Playing basketball.
B. Playing soccer.
C. Playing volleyball.
D. Playing baseball.
3. What are the teachers doing? ()
A. Working or talking with students.
B. Having a basketball game.
C. Playing with students.
D. Looking at the birds.
4. Where are some students talking? ()
A. In the library.
B. In the classroom.
C. In the supermarket.
D. In the zoo.

1—4 CAAB

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题，解题思路是针对每个问题的关键词，回到原文定位相关语句，将定位到的信息与选项逐一匹配，从而选出正确答案。具体需分别定位：第1题的“第二、三节课间休息时长”，第2题的“操场上男孩的活动”，第3题的“老师的行为”，第4题的“学生交谈的地点”，通过原文对应内容匹配选项即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段第二句“Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes' rest.”可知，休息时间为20分钟，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：根据原文第一段“Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball.”可知，男孩们在打篮球，对应选项A。
3. 第3题：根据原文第二段“Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.”可知，老师们要么在工作，要么在和学生交谈，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：根据原文第一段“Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking.”可知，学生们在教室里交谈，对应选项B。
【答案】
1—4 CAAB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解细节题，侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文、准确定位对应内容即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8