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【任务型阅读】
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Jiang Zhaopeng,an 18-year-old student,faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a car, where he performed life-saving CPR on a classmate who had a heart attack.
Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam(入学考试) when the emergency happened unexpectedly(出乎意料地).
At about 8:10 a.m., the two got into a taxi to the testing site. Just a minute later, Jiang's classmate fell onto his knee. "I thought he was just tired at first," Jiang said. But then, the classmate began having difficulty breathing and kicking the front seat before suddenly going limp(瘫软). He soon stopped breathing.
Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school. He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR.
"Go to the hospital," Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang called the local traffic police and sped(加速) to the hospital, running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes—half the usual time.
Jiang didn't tell his school about the whole thing until his classmate was safe with doctors. He then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to take the 9 a.m. Chinese language test.
Later, doctors said his classmate would be OK without any brain damage(损害). "The first four minutes of CPR in the car were very important," said the doctors.
Though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets(后悔) about his decision. "Exams can be taken again, but a life cannot," he said.
1. What were Jiang Zhaopeng and his classmate doing when the emergency happened? (不超过15个词)
2. How did Jiang save his classmate? (不超过5个词)
3. Why did the taxi driver run red lights? (不超过10个词)
4. What happened to Jiang as a result of helping his classmate? (不超过10个词)
5. What do you think of Jiang? (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Jiang Zhaopeng,an 18-year-old student,faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a car, where he performed life-saving CPR on a classmate who had a heart attack.
Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam(入学考试) when the emergency happened unexpectedly(出乎意料地).
At about 8:10 a.m., the two got into a taxi to the testing site. Just a minute later, Jiang's classmate fell onto his knee. "I thought he was just tired at first," Jiang said. But then, the classmate began having difficulty breathing and kicking the front seat before suddenly going limp(瘫软). He soon stopped breathing.
Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school. He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR.
"Go to the hospital," Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang called the local traffic police and sped(加速) to the hospital, running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes—half the usual time.
Jiang didn't tell his school about the whole thing until his classmate was safe with doctors. He then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to take the 9 a.m. Chinese language test.
Later, doctors said his classmate would be OK without any brain damage(损害). "The first four minutes of CPR in the car were very important," said the doctors.
Though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets(后悔) about his decision. "Exams can be taken again, but a life cannot," he said.
1. What were Jiang Zhaopeng and his classmate doing when the emergency happened? (不超过15个词)
They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam.
2. How did Jiang save his classmate? (不超过5个词)
By performing CPR.
3. Why did the taxi driver run red lights? (不超过10个词)
To send the classmate to the hospital quickly.
4. What happened to Jiang as a result of helping his classmate? (不超过10个词)
He missed the Chinese language test.
5. What do you think of Jiang? (不超过15个词)
He is brave,responsible and selfless. He also has practical first aid skills.（言之有理即可）
答案
1. They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam.
2. By performing CPR.
3. To send the classmate to the hospital quickly.
4. He missed the Chinese language test.
5. He is brave,responsible and selfless. He also has practical first aid skills.（言之有理即可）
2. By performing CPR.
3. To send the classmate to the hospital quickly.
4. He missed the Chinese language test.
5. He is brave,responsible and selfless. He also has practical first aid skills.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
做任务型阅读时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题精准定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，同时严格遵守每小题的词数要求，筛选核心内容作答。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第二段及第三段开头，可知江兆鹏和同学当时正乘出租车前往春季高考考点，整理成符合词数要求的句子；
2. 定位第四段，江兆鹏对同学实施了CPR急救，提炼为符合词数的表达；
3. 定位第五段，司机闯红灯是为了快速送同学去医院，提取核心原因；
4. 定位第六段，江兆鹏因救人错过9点的语文考试，提炼结果；
5. 结合全文江兆鹏救人的行为，评价其品质，符合词数要求。
【答案】
1. They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam.
2. By performing CPR.
3. To send the classmate to the hospital quickly.
4. He missed the Chinese language test.
5. He is brave,responsible and selfless. He also has practical first aid skills.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取、英文表达
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，考查学生快速定位原文信息、提炼关键内容的能力，需注意词数限制，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7
做任务型阅读时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题精准定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，同时严格遵守每小题的词数要求，筛选核心内容作答。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第二段及第三段开头，可知江兆鹏和同学当时正乘出租车前往春季高考考点，整理成符合词数要求的句子；
2. 定位第四段，江兆鹏对同学实施了CPR急救，提炼为符合词数的表达；
3. 定位第五段，司机闯红灯是为了快速送同学去医院，提取核心原因；
4. 定位第六段，江兆鹏因救人错过9点的语文考试，提炼结果；
5. 结合全文江兆鹏救人的行为，评价其品质，符合词数要求。
【答案】
1. They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam.
2. By performing CPR.
3. To send the classmate to the hospital quickly.
4. He missed the Chinese language test.
5. He is brave,responsible and selfless. He also has practical first aid skills.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取、英文表达
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，考查学生快速定位原文信息、提炼关键内容的能力，需注意词数限制，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7
