六、选词填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次。
success communicate different agree thanks to become chat over one learn patient
Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China. Now, it is recognized with global 56 as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.
Tea was 57 discovered in China. According to legend, Emperor Shennong found tea by accident when leaves fell into his hot water. Since then, tea 58 an important part of daily life. In China, people of all ages enjoy drinking tea. Many families are used to gathering 59 a cup of tea.
Brewing(冲泡) tea is an art. Usually, it is produced by traditional methods. To start with, pour hot water into the teapot to warm it up. Then add tea leaves and pour hot water again. After a few minutes, the tea is ready to serve. This process requires 60 and carefulness.
It is important for young people 61 about tea culture because it helps them understand their Chinese traditions. Drinking tea also makes a 62 in people's lives. It helps us relax after a busy day and improves 63 between friends and family. Meanwhile, it is a traditional Chinese custom that a host usually welcomes visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads: I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a cold night. When water boils on the stove, fire burns with flame bright.
China has been 64 in sharing its tea culture around the world. Today, Chinese tea is loved by many people in different countries. Whether it's green tea, black tea, or oolong tea, each type has its own unique flavour and story. 65 tea, China has built a bridge of friendship through this ancient tradition.
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56. agreement 57. first 58. has become 59. to chat over 60. patience 61. to learn 62. difference 63. communication 64. successful 65. Thanks to

【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国茶文化的选词填空题，解题时需结合语境、语法结构和固定搭配来选择合适词汇并变换正确形式：
1. 第56题：空格前是形容词global，需填名词。结合“茶被全球认可为人类共同文化财富”的语境，agree的名词形式agreement（共识）符合，global agreement表示“全球共识”。
2. 第57题：空格修饰动词discovered，需用副词。根据“茶在中国首次被发现”的语境，one的序数词first（首次）符合要求。
3. 第58题：句中Since then是现在完成时的标志词，主语tea是第三人称单数，become的现在完成时形式has become符合“从那以后茶已成为日常生活重要部分”的语境。
4. 第59题：此处表示家庭聚集的目的是围着茶聊天，用不定式表目的，chat over a cup of tea是固定搭配（围着一杯茶聊天），所以填to chat over。
5. 第60题：require后接名词，与carefulness并列，patient的名词形式patience（耐心）符合“这个冲泡过程需要耐心和细心”的语境。
6. 第61题：考查固定句型It is +adj+for sb to do sth，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以填to learn，learn about表示“了解”。
7. 第62题：考查固定搭配make a difference，意为“有影响、起作用”，符合“喝茶对人们生活有影响”的语境。
8. 第63题：improve后接名词，communicate的名词形式communication（交流）符合“改善朋友和家人之间的交流”的语境。
9. 第64题：考查固定搭配be successful in doing sth，意为“成功做某事”，successful是形容词，符合“中国成功在全球传播茶文化”的语境。
10. 第65题：根据“多亏了茶，中国通过这个古老传统搭建了友谊桥梁”的语境，Thanks to（多亏、由于）符合，注意首字母大写。
【解析】
56. 空格处需填名词，global为形容词修饰名词，结合语境将agree变为名词形式agreement，故填agreement。
57. 空格处需填副词修饰动词discovered，结合语境将one变为序数词first，故填first。
58. 由Since then可知句子用现在完成时，主语tea是第三人称单数，become的现在完成时结构为has become，故填has become。
59. 此处表示聚集的目的是围着茶聊天，用不定式to chat表目的，chat over a cup of tea是固定搭配，故填to chat over。
60. require后接名词，与carefulness并列，将patient变为名词形式patience，故填patience。
61. 考查固定句型It is +adj+for sb to do sth，所以填to learn，故填to learn。
62. 考查固定搭配make a difference，将different变为名词形式difference，故填difference。
63. improve后接名词，将communicate变为名词形式communication，故填communication。
64. 考查固定搭配be successful in doing sth，将success变为形容词形式successful，故填successful。
65. 结合语境表示“多亏了”，用Thanks to，注意首字母大写，故填Thanks to。
【答案】
56. agreement
57. first
58. has become
59. to chat over
60. patience
61. to learn
62. difference
63. communication
64. successful
65. Thanks to
【知识点】
1. 词性转换
2. 固定搭配
3. 现在完成时
【点评】
本题围绕中国茶文化展开，融合了词性转换、固定搭配和时态运用等核心英语考点，要求学生结合语境灵活变换词汇形式，在考查语言能力的同时渗透文化常识，帮助学生在真实语境中理解和运用英语知识。
【难度系数】
0.6