2026年新课程问题解决导学方案八年级英语下册人教版第55页答案
1. 你发现英语很简单吗?
观察下面句子,探索find不同的用法:

|Can you find my umbrella? I can't see it anywhere.
你能找到我的伞吗?我到处都看不到。|意为:①
|
|When I entered the room, I found her crying.我进房间时,发现她在哭。|用法:③

意为:发现(宾语)在做某事|
|She found that learning French was not as hard as she had thought.她发现学法语没她想的那么难。|用法:④

意为:发现/意识到(某件事)|
【即学即练】根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
sit under find help make
Last Sunday, Lily went to the Green Park with her little brother, Tom. When arriving,
Tom shouted, "I can't (1)
my toy car! " Lily said, "Don't worry. Let's look for it
together. "
Lily found a red ball (2)
the bench, but it wasn't Tom's car. Then they went
to the playground. Tom ran to the slide, and Lily found him (3)
on the ground,
sad. "We need to ask for help, " Lily said. They went to the park office, and the worker
smiled: "A boy found a blue toy car an hour ago. Is this yours? " Tom jumped up: "Yes!
That's mine! "
On their way home, Tom said, "I find people in the park (4)
! " Lily laughed:
"I also find that helping others (5)
us happy too. "

答案

find用法探究
① 找到
③ find+宾语+动词-ing形式
④ find+that从句
即学即练
(1) find
(2) under
(3) sitting
(4) helpful
(5) makes

解析

1. 关于find的用法探究:
① 第一句中find表示“找到”;
③ 句子`find her crying`属于`find+宾语+动词-ing形式`的结构,用来表达发现宾语正在做某事;
④ 句子`found that...`属于`find+that从句`的结构,用来表达发现、意识到某件事。
2. 即学即练部分:
(1) `can't`后接动词原形,结合语境“找不到玩具车”,填`find`;
(2) 结合语境表示“在长椅下面”,填介词`under`;
(3) 考查`find sb doing sth`结构,此处表示发现他坐在地上,填`sit`的-ing形式`sitting`;
(4) 考查`find sb+形容词`结构,`help`的形容词形式`helpful`表示“乐于助人的”,符合语境;
(5) 从句中`helping others`是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,`make`的第三人称单数是`makes`。
2. 你能保持良好的状态吗?
Only a few students remained in the classroom after class.
下课后只有几个学生留在教室里。
He remained calm even in danger. 即使在危险中,他也保持冷静。
They remained standing for the whole meeting. 他们整场会议都站着。
总结:

【即学即练】根据括号中的提示填空。
After school ended, most students rushed out, but two

students (1)
(待在教室). Lucy had English homework to
do. She (2)
(一直坐在)at her desk, writing carefully. Her
teacher walked by and asked why she stayed. Lucy (3)

(保持沉默)for a second, and then explained that she had some
difficulties with her homework. The teacher smiled and helped her patiently.
Keys

答案

总结表格:
① 停留,留在(某地)
② 保持(某种状态)
③ 系动词
即学即练:
(1) remained in the classroom
(2) remained sitting
(3) remained silent

解析

总结部分:
1. 当remain作不及物动词时,含义为①停留,留在(某地),搭配结构为“remain+介词+地点名词”,对应例句“Only a few students remained in the classroom after class.”;
2. 当remain作系动词时,可接形容词,含义为②保持(某种状态),搭配结构为“remain+形容词”,对应例句“He remained calm even in danger.”;也可接分词(v.-ing, v.-ed),词性为③系动词,含义为“保持(某种状态)”,搭配结构为“remain+分词”,对应例句“They remained standing for the whole meeting.”。
即学即练部分:
1. (1)“待在教室”对应remain作不及物动词的用法,结合语境“After school ended”可知用一般过去时,故填remained in the classroom;
2. (2)“一直坐在”对应remain+现在分词的用法,用一般过去时,故填remained sitting;
3. (3)“保持沉默”对应remain+形容词的用法,用一般过去时,故填remained silent。