八、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。第1至第4题每题答案不超过3个单词，第5题须用完整句子回答。
Traffic(交通) rules make us safe. We have to follow them when we are on the road.
There are many accidents(事故) on the road. Many people lose their lives in the accidents. How terrible it is! So it is important for us to follow the traffic rules.
When we want to go to the other side of the road, we must watch out for cars. We can go when the traffic lights(灯) are green and have to stop when they are red.
When we are in a car, we have to wear the safety belt(安全带). We can't talk to the driver. If we see the driver talking on the phone, we must ask him not to do it.
If we go to school by bus, we have to get to the bus station on time. We can't play or run around at the station. We can't walk or fight on the bus when it is moving. We can get off the bus only when it stops at the station.

1. crossing
2. stop talking
3. arrive late
4. before/until
5. Keep to the right on the road.

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题，需结合短文内容与表格结构，定位对应信息完成填空和回答问题。解题时先通读短文，明确各段落主题，再对应表格中每个空的上下文，提取匹配的内容，注意第1-4题答案不超过3个单词，第5题需用完整句子作答。
【解析】
1. 表格中“About 1. ______ the road”对应短文第三段，该段讲过马路的注意事项，“crossing the road”表示过马路，故填crossing。
2. 表格中“Ask the driver to 2. ______ on the phone”对应短文第四段，提到看到司机打电话要让他停止，“stop talking”符合要求，故填stop talking。
3. 表格中“Don't 3. ______ at the bus station”对应短文第五段，提到要准时到车站，即不能迟到，“arrive late”符合，故填arrive late。
4. 表格中“Don't get off the bus 4. ______ it stops”对应短文第五段，说明车停后才能下车，“before/until”符合逻辑，故填before/until。
5. 需用完整句子回答其他交通规则，如“Keep to the right on the road.”符合要求。
【答案】
1. crossing
2. stop talking
3. arrive late
4. before/until
5. Keep to the right on the road.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；交通规则词汇；固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文细节的理解与信息提取能力，整体难度适中，需注意答题的字数限制和句子完整性要求。
【难度系数】
0.6