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Ⅳ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整(10分)
[2025江苏盐城期末]How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some
31. w
On your way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before
you 32. c
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold on to something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with 34. b ______ hands.
When there is a fire: Stay calm and leave 35. q
For eating: Wash fruit like apples carefully. Make 37. s
For taking the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold on to the handrails. It's 39. d
[2025江苏盐城期末]How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some
31. w
ays
.On your way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before
you 32. c
ross
the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross the road until it is really safe. Wear bright colours, so the drivers can see you 33. clearly
.At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold on to something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with 34. b ______ hands.
When there is a fire: Stay calm and leave 35. q
uickly
. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you won't take in 36. smoke
. If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.For eating: Wash fruit like apples carefully. Make 37. s
ure
that they are clean enough to eat. Check the expiration dates (保质期) and 38. if
your food looks or smells terrible, don't eat it.For taking the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold on to the handrails. It's 39. d
angerous
to run up and down the escalator. You may 40. fall
down because escalator steps are not fit for running.答案
31. ways 句意为：这是一些方法。根据“How can we students keep ourselves safe?”和首字母可知，此处指的是保持安全的方法，应用 way，根据 some 可知应用 ways。
32. cross 根据语境可知，此处指过马路，此句是一般现在时，主语为 you，故填 cross。
33. clearly 句意为：穿亮色的衣服，这样司机就能够看清你。根据句意和首字母可知此处指“清楚地”，此处修饰动词 see，所以用副词 clearly。故填 clearly。
34. both 根据“cover your head with... hands”并结合首字母可知此处用 both，意为“两个的”。故填 both。
35. quickly 根据 When there is a fire 可知，此处指迅速地离开，应用副词 quickly 修饰动词 leave。故填 quickly。
36. smoke 根据语境可知，这里说的是用湿布保护口鼻，目的是不吸入烟，故填不可数名词 smoke。
37. sure 根据“Make... that they are clean enough to eat.”可知，此处指确保干净；make sure 意为“确保”，为固定短语。故填 sure。
38. if 句意为：检查保质期，而且如果你的食物看上去或闻起来不好，就不要吃了。根据句意可知，此处应用 if 引导条件状语从句。故填 if。
39. dangerous 根据语境和首字母可知，在自动扶梯上上下跑是危险的，形容词 dangerous 符合语境。故填 dangerous。
40. fall 根据语境和首字母可知，此处指你可能会摔倒，情态动词 may 后接动词原形，故填 fall。
32. cross 根据语境可知，此处指过马路，此句是一般现在时，主语为 you，故填 cross。
33. clearly 句意为：穿亮色的衣服，这样司机就能够看清你。根据句意和首字母可知此处指“清楚地”，此处修饰动词 see，所以用副词 clearly。故填 clearly。
34. both 根据“cover your head with... hands”并结合首字母可知此处用 both，意为“两个的”。故填 both。
35. quickly 根据 When there is a fire 可知，此处指迅速地离开，应用副词 quickly 修饰动词 leave。故填 quickly。
36. smoke 根据语境可知，这里说的是用湿布保护口鼻，目的是不吸入烟，故填不可数名词 smoke。
37. sure 根据“Make... that they are clean enough to eat.”可知，此处指确保干净；make sure 意为“确保”，为固定短语。故填 sure。
38. if 句意为：检查保质期，而且如果你的食物看上去或闻起来不好，就不要吃了。根据句意可知，此处应用 if 引导条件状语从句。故填 if。
39. dangerous 根据语境和首字母可知，在自动扶梯上上下跑是危险的，形容词 dangerous 符合语境。故填 dangerous。
40. fall 根据语境和首字母可知，此处指你可能会摔倒，情态动词 may 后接动词原形，故填 fall。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语首字母填空题型，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，把握短文核心主题（学生如何保障自身安全），理解上下文语境；2. 针对每个空格，结合首字母提示，分析句子结构，判断所需单词的词性（如名词、动词、副词、形容词等）；3. 结合语法规则（如名词单复数、动词形式、固定搭配等），确定符合语境的正确单词。
【解析】
31. ways：短文围绕学生安全的方法展开，空前有some，需填可数名词复数，结合首字母w，故填ways。
32. cross：此处指“过马路”，句子为一般现在时，主语是you，结合首字母c，故填cross。
33. clearly：修饰动词see需用副词，穿亮色衣服是为了让司机清楚看到，结合首字母c，故填clearly。
34. both：表示“双手”，用both修饰复数名词hands，结合首字母b，故填both。
35. quickly：火灾时需迅速离开，修饰动词leave用副词，结合首字母q，故填quickly。
36. smoke：用湿布捂口鼻是防止吸入烟，结合首字母s，故填不可数名词smoke。
37. sure：固定搭配make sure意为“确保”，结合首字母s，故填sure。
38. if：此处引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，结合首字母i，故填if。
39. dangerous：在自动扶梯上跑是危险的，形容词作表语，结合首字母d，故填dangerous。
40. fall：固定短语fall down意为“摔倒”，情态动词may后接动词原形，结合首字母f，故填fall。
【答案】
31. ways 32. cross 33. clearly 34. both 35. quickly 36. smoke 37. sure 38. if 39. dangerous 40. fall
【知识点】
首字母填空解题、固定短语搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题以学生安全为主题，通过首字母填空的形式，考查学生的词汇运用、语境理解及固定搭配掌握能力，题型贴近初中英语学习要求，兼具实用性与基础性。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语首字母填空题型，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，把握短文核心主题（学生如何保障自身安全），理解上下文语境；2. 针对每个空格，结合首字母提示，分析句子结构，判断所需单词的词性（如名词、动词、副词、形容词等）；3. 结合语法规则（如名词单复数、动词形式、固定搭配等），确定符合语境的正确单词。
【解析】
31. ways：短文围绕学生安全的方法展开，空前有some，需填可数名词复数，结合首字母w，故填ways。
32. cross：此处指“过马路”，句子为一般现在时，主语是you，结合首字母c，故填cross。
33. clearly：修饰动词see需用副词，穿亮色衣服是为了让司机清楚看到，结合首字母c，故填clearly。
34. both：表示“双手”，用both修饰复数名词hands，结合首字母b，故填both。
35. quickly：火灾时需迅速离开，修饰动词leave用副词，结合首字母q，故填quickly。
36. smoke：用湿布捂口鼻是防止吸入烟，结合首字母s，故填不可数名词smoke。
37. sure：固定搭配make sure意为“确保”，结合首字母s，故填sure。
38. if：此处引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，结合首字母i，故填if。
39. dangerous：在自动扶梯上跑是危险的，形容词作表语，结合首字母d，故填dangerous。
40. fall：固定短语fall down意为“摔倒”，情态动词may后接动词原形，结合首字母f，故填fall。
【答案】
31. ways 32. cross 33. clearly 34. both 35. quickly 36. smoke 37. sure 38. if 39. dangerous 40. fall
【知识点】
首字母填空解题、固定短语搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题以学生安全为主题，通过首字母填空的形式，考查学生的词汇运用、语境理解及固定搭配掌握能力，题型贴近初中英语学习要求，兼具实用性与基础性。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ.书面表达(25分)
41.[2025天津和平区期末]安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生,我们可能遇到哪些安全问题?该怎样处理呢?校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会,请根据以下要点提示,以“How to Keep Safe”为题写一篇80词左右的英文发言稿。
How to Keep Safe
41.[2025天津和平区期末]安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生,我们可能遇到哪些安全问题?该怎样处理呢?校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会,请根据以下要点提示,以“How to Keep Safe”为题写一篇80词左右的英文发言稿。
How to Keep Safe
答案
41.【参考范文】
How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone! Safety is very important for us. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.
Firstly, we must follow the traffic rules. Secondly, we should pay attention to food safety. Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river by ourselves. What's more, we'd better make friends online carefully. If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, the teachers or parents for help.
In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
That's all. Thank you.
How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone! Safety is very important for us. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.
Firstly, we must follow the traffic rules. Secondly, we should pay attention to food safety. Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river by ourselves. What's more, we'd better make friends online carefully. If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, the teachers or parents for help.
In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
That's all. Thank you.
解析
【分析】首先明确写作主题为“How to Keep Safe”，开头点明安全对中学生的重要性；接着结合图表中的中学生安全问题（交通安全、食品安全、活动安全、交友安全）分点给出对应建议，再补充遇险时的处理方法；最后总结强调安全意识，确保覆盖所有要点，语言流畅，符合80词左右的要求。
【解析】写作时，先以问候语开篇引出安全的重要性；再分层次阐述安全建议：遵守交通规则、注意饮食安全、上下楼梯靠右行、运动时小心、不私自下河游泳、谨慎网络交友；然后说明遇险时的做法：保持冷静，先保障自身安全，再向警方、老师或家长求助；最后总结，强化安全意识，完成发言稿。
【答案】How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone! Safety is very important for us. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.
Firstly, we must follow the traffic rules. Secondly, we should pay attention to food safety. Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river by ourselves. What's more, we'd better make friends online carefully. If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, the teachers or parents for help.
In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
That's all. Thank you.
【知识点】英语书面表达、安全话题写作
【点评】本题结合中学生安全教育话题，考查学生整合信息并进行英语书面表达的能力，要求覆盖图表中所有安全要点，语言通顺、结构清晰，是常见的话题写作题。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】写作时，先以问候语开篇引出安全的重要性；再分层次阐述安全建议：遵守交通规则、注意饮食安全、上下楼梯靠右行、运动时小心、不私自下河游泳、谨慎网络交友；然后说明遇险时的做法：保持冷静，先保障自身安全，再向警方、老师或家长求助；最后总结，强化安全意识，完成发言稿。
【答案】How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone! Safety is very important for us. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.
Firstly, we must follow the traffic rules. Secondly, we should pay attention to food safety. Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river by ourselves. What's more, we'd better make friends online carefully. If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, the teachers or parents for help.
In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
That's all. Thank you.
【知识点】英语书面表达、安全话题写作
【点评】本题结合中学生安全教育话题，考查学生整合信息并进行英语书面表达的能力，要求覆盖图表中所有安全要点，语言通顺、结构清晰，是常见的话题写作题。
【难度系数】0.6
