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Ⅰ.完形填空(15分)
Weather is an important part of our lives. Different weather brings different activities and 1. Here are some pictures about what people do and how they feel. Let's have a 2.
When it's sunny, everyone feels 3. And they often choose to go 4 and play. In the first picture, it is sunny. The people are fishing and enjoying the beauty of 5. They are relaxed.
Look at the second picture and it is windy. The leaves (叶子) are 6 in the wind. Some boys are flying kites in the park. They are enjoying the cool 7.
It is raining and things 8. If it is pouring 9, many people stay at home. In the last picture, we can see some people are watching TV and enjoying 10 favourite snacks.
When the weather is turning 11 and starts snowing, people are enjoying the falling snow. Children are having 12 playing in the snow and making snowmen. They are laughing and 13 the falling snow. 14 it is freezing, they are excited and happy.
So, you see, no matter how the weather changes, people can always find activities to be in high 15.
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Weather is an important part of our lives. Different weather brings different activities and 1. Here are some pictures about what people do and how they feel. Let's have a 2.
When it's sunny, everyone feels 3. And they often choose to go 4 and play. In the first picture, it is sunny. The people are fishing and enjoying the beauty of 5. They are relaxed.
Look at the second picture and it is windy. The leaves (叶子) are 6 in the wind. Some boys are flying kites in the park. They are enjoying the cool 7.
It is raining and things 8. If it is pouring 9, many people stay at home. In the last picture, we can see some people are watching TV and enjoying 10 favourite snacks.
When the weather is turning 11 and starts snowing, people are enjoying the falling snow. Children are having 12 playing in the snow and making snowmen. They are laughing and 13 the falling snow. 14 it is freezing, they are excited and happy.
So, you see, no matter how the weather changes, people can always find activities to be in high 15.
(
A
)1. A. feelings B. foods C. fruits(
C
)2. A. seat B. party C. look(
C
)3. A. tired B. surprised C. happy(
B
)4. A. away B. outside C. home(
C
)5. A. mountains B. cities C. nature(
A
)6. A. dancing B. blowing C. swimming(
C
)7. A. clouds B. rains C. winds(
A
)8. A. change B. take C. sunbathe(
B
)9. A. around B. down C. slowly(
A
)10. A. their B. his C. our(
B
)11. A. cool B. cold C. dry(
B
)12. A. breakfast B. fun C. mutton(
A
)13. A. running after B. listening to C. looking after(
B
)14. A. If B. Although C. Because(
C
)15. A. temperature B. price C. spirits答案
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
解析
【分析】这是一道结合图片和生活场景的完形填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（天气影响人们的活动与感受），再结合每空的上下文语境、图片信息、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析选项，最后验证逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】1. 句意：不同天气带来不同活动和感受，后文围绕感受展开，故选A. feelings；2. 固定搭配have a look（看一看），对应前文提到的图片，故选C. look；3. 晴天人们通常感到开心，结合常识，故选C. happy；4. 晴天适合外出，go outside是固定表达，故选B. outside；5. 钓鱼是享受自然之美，故选C. nature；6. 刮风时叶子在风中舞动，dancing符合语境，故选A. dancing；7. 放风筝时享受凉爽的风，故选C. winds；8. 下雨时事物会发生变化，change符合句意，故选A. change；9. 固定搭配pour down（倾盆大雨），故选B. down；10. 主语是people，对应的形容词性物主代词是their，故选A. their；11. 下雪前天气变冷，cold符合，故选B. cold；12. 固定搭配have fun（玩得开心），故选B. fun；13. 孩子们追着飘落的雪，running after符合语境，故选A. running after；14. 句意：虽然天气寒冷，他们仍很兴奋，although表让步，故选B. although；15. 固定搭配in high spirits（情绪高涨），故选C. spirits。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合图片与天气主题，贴近生活，考查学生的语境理解能力和词汇运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 句意：不同天气带来不同活动和感受，后文围绕感受展开，故选A. feelings；2. 固定搭配have a look（看一看），对应前文提到的图片，故选C. look；3. 晴天人们通常感到开心，结合常识，故选C. happy；4. 晴天适合外出，go outside是固定表达，故选B. outside；5. 钓鱼是享受自然之美，故选C. nature；6. 刮风时叶子在风中舞动，dancing符合语境，故选A. dancing；7. 放风筝时享受凉爽的风，故选C. winds；8. 下雨时事物会发生变化，change符合句意，故选A. change；9. 固定搭配pour down（倾盆大雨），故选B. down；10. 主语是people，对应的形容词性物主代词是their，故选A. their；11. 下雪前天气变冷，cold符合，故选B. cold；12. 固定搭配have fun（玩得开心），故选B. fun；13. 孩子们追着飘落的雪，running after符合语境，故选A. running after；14. 句意：虽然天气寒冷，他们仍很兴奋，although表让步，故选B. although；15. 固定搭配in high spirits（情绪高涨），故选C. spirits。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合图片与天气主题，贴近生活，考查学生的语境理解能力和词汇运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅱ.语法填空(11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, 16 it blows all year round.
We can't see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit under a tree 17 a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind blows and makes us feel 18 (freeze).
We can't see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The leaves 19 (sing) in the autumn wind. When the wind blows hard, it 20 (sound) like a train.
We can't see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag 21 (dance) in the spring wind. "The wind can help us do things easily, such as 22 (fly) kites, and it sometimes helps us go fast when riding 23 bike."
The wind can make things difficult. Sometimes it can be difficult 24 (walk) in the strong wind. Strong wind can cause 25 (problem).
The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What do you think 26 the wind?
16.
19.
22.
25.
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, 16 it blows all year round.
We can't see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit under a tree 17 a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind blows and makes us feel 18 (freeze).
We can't see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The leaves 19 (sing) in the autumn wind. When the wind blows hard, it 20 (sound) like a train.
We can't see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag 21 (dance) in the spring wind. "The wind can help us do things easily, such as 22 (fly) kites, and it sometimes helps us go fast when riding 23 bike."
The wind can make things difficult. Sometimes it can be difficult 24 (walk) in the strong wind. Strong wind can cause 25 (problem).
The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What do you think 26 the wind?
16.
but
17. on
18. freezing
19.
are singing
20. sounds
21. is dancing
22.
flying
23. a
24. to walk
25.
problems
26. of
答案
16. but 17. on 18. freezing 19. are singing
20. sounds 21. is dancing 22. flying 23. a
24. to walk 25. problems 26. of
20. sounds 21. is dancing 22. flying 23. a
24. to walk 25. problems 26. of
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕“风”展开的语法填空，需结合语境逻辑、介词用法、动词时态、词性变化、固定搭配等语法知识解题。先通读全文把握大意：我们看不到风，但能通过感受、听觉、视觉感知风的存在及作用。逐个分析空格：16空需转折连词；17空具体某一天用特定介词；18空系动词后需形容词；19、21空有提示词Listen/Look，用现在进行时；20空主语第三人称单数用一般现在时；22空such as后接动名词；23空固定搭配；24空固定句型；25空名词复数；26空固定搭配。
【解析】
16. 前句说看不到风，后句说风全年都吹，是转折关系，填but；
17. 表示“在炎热的夏日”，具体某一天前用介词on；
18. feel是系动词，后接形容词，freeze的形容词形式freezing（极冷的），符合语境；
19. 提示词Listen! 表现在进行时，主语leaves是复数，故填are singing；
20. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds；
21. 提示词Look! 表现在进行时，主语flag是单数，故填is dancing；
22. such as后接动名词作宾语，fly的动名词是flying；
23. 固定搭配ride a bike（骑自行车），故填a；
24. 固定句型it is + adj + to do sth，故填to walk；
25. problem是可数名词，此处表泛指“问题”，用复数形式problems；
26. 固定搭配what do you think of...（你认为……怎么样），故填of。
【答案】
16. but 17. on 18. freezing 19. are singing 20. sounds 21. is dancing 22. flying 23. a 24. to walk 25. problems 26. of
【知识点】
介词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识，涵盖介词、时态、词性变化、固定句型与搭配，需结合语境和语法规则解题，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕“风”展开的语法填空，需结合语境逻辑、介词用法、动词时态、词性变化、固定搭配等语法知识解题。先通读全文把握大意：我们看不到风，但能通过感受、听觉、视觉感知风的存在及作用。逐个分析空格：16空需转折连词；17空具体某一天用特定介词；18空系动词后需形容词；19、21空有提示词Listen/Look，用现在进行时；20空主语第三人称单数用一般现在时；22空such as后接动名词；23空固定搭配；24空固定句型；25空名词复数；26空固定搭配。
【解析】
16. 前句说看不到风，后句说风全年都吹，是转折关系，填but；
17. 表示“在炎热的夏日”，具体某一天前用介词on；
18. feel是系动词，后接形容词，freeze的形容词形式freezing（极冷的），符合语境；
19. 提示词Listen! 表现在进行时，主语leaves是复数，故填are singing；
20. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds；
21. 提示词Look! 表现在进行时，主语flag是单数，故填is dancing；
22. such as后接动名词作宾语，fly的动名词是flying；
23. 固定搭配ride a bike（骑自行车），故填a；
24. 固定句型it is + adj + to do sth，故填to walk；
25. problem是可数名词，此处表泛指“问题”，用复数形式problems；
26. 固定搭配what do you think of...（你认为……怎么样），故填of。
【答案】
16. but 17. on 18. freezing 19. are singing 20. sounds 21. is dancing 22. flying 23. a 24. to walk 25. problems 26. of
【知识点】
介词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识，涵盖介词、时态、词性变化、固定句型与搭配，需结合语境和语法规则解题，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
