一、语法填空。
Nalan Xingde(1655～1685) was a poet 1. lived during the Qing Dynasty. He was 2. (high) praised by Wang Guowei, a master of 3. (tradition) Chinese literature. Wang described him as the best poet 4. the time of the Northern Song Dynasty.
He is my favourite poet. He had 5. very tragic (悲剧的)life, although he was born into a 6. (wealth) and powerful family. He made great achievements as a poet. His memorial poems (悼亡诗) for his wife are his most famous 7. (work). Every time I read his poems, I feel a painful 8. (feel). He had great love for his wife and was faithful to her always.
He died when he was just in his 9. (thirty). I like him not only because of his great achievements, but also the plain emotion he shows in his poems. What's more, he left 10. (we) a long-lasting treasure.

1. who 2. highly 3. traditional 4. at 5. a 6. wealthy 7. works 8. feeling 9. thirties 10. us

【分析】本题为语法填空题，需结合句子结构、词性要求、固定搭配及语境，逐一分析每个空缺处的语法成分，确定所需的词形、词性或连接词，从而完成填空。
【解析】1. 先行词为指人的名词poet，定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词who引导定语从句；2. 此处修饰动词praised，需用副词，high的副词形式为highly；3. 此处修饰名词literature，需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional；4. 固定搭配at the time of表示“在……时期”，故填介词at；5. 固定搭配have a ... life表示“过着……的生活”，very以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a；6. 此处修饰名词family，需用形容词，wealth的形容词形式为wealthy；7. 主语为poems，most famous后接可数名词复数，work表示“作品”时为可数名词，故填works；8. 形容词painful后需接名词，feel的名词形式为feeling；9. 固定搭配in one's thirties表示“在某人三十多岁时”，故填thirties；10. 动词left后需接人称代词的宾格形式，we的宾格为us。
【答案】1. who 2. highly 3. traditional 4. at 5. a 6. wealthy 7. works 8. feeling 9. thirties 10. us
【知识点】定语从句、词性转换、冠词用法、固定搭配、名词复数、代词宾格
【点评】本题考查基础语法与词汇的综合运用，涉及定语从句、词性变形、固定短语等核心考点，难度适中，需学生掌握基本的语法规则和常见词汇的变形。
【难度系数】0.6

二、仔细阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的内容。每空一词。
Street Markets Around the World
There are many ways of shopping. You can shop by telephone, by post or through your home computer, but for many people, the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional—at a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world. Here are four of them:
There are many "floating markets" in Asia; perhaps the most unusual is in Thailand(泰国), at a place called Damnoen Saduak. It's open from six in the morning to the noon every day. People sell fresh fruit from their boats.
Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. It is the home of a colourful flower market. It's open every day except Monday. On Monday, instead of flowers, there's a wonderful bird market!
One of the world's most famous markets is in Mexico City—the Sonora Market. You can buy toys, birds, herbs and medicine. There are all kinds of things. It's open every day from early in the morning till late at night.
In England, every weekend, thousands of young people from all over London travel to the Camden Market—it's the place to go for street fashion, CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun.

1. fruit 2. Flowers 3. Famous 4. England 5. weekend

【分析】这是一道英语阅读理解细节填空题，需根据短文内容匹配表格中各市场的对应信息。解题思路为：先明确每个空白对应的市场，再定位短文中该市场的相关描述，提取匹配内容填入空白，保证每空一词。
【解析】1. 对应泰国的Damnoen Saduak市场，原文提到“People sell fresh fruit from their boats.”，故填fruit；2. 对应比利时的Grand Place市场，原文提到“It is the home of a colourful flower market.”，故填Flowers；3. 对应墨西哥的Sonora Market，原文提到“One of the world's most famous markets is in Mexico City—the Sonora Market.”，特征为famous，故填Famous；4. 对应Camden Market，原文提到“In England, every weekend...”，故国家填England；5. 对应Camden Market的开放时间，原文提到“every weekend”，故填weekend。
【答案】1. fruit 2. Flowers 3. Famous 4. England 5. weekend
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题为细节信息匹配题，考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，仔细阅读短文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.8