一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. From music to films, sports to games, there are endless
2. After all, no one wants
3. Our classroom is on the
4. Tom is a careful person. He always put some
5. When Emelia felt bad yesterday, she tried to lift her
6.
1. From music to films, sports to games, there are endless
activities
(activity) to enjoy ourselves.2. After all, no one wants
to get
(get) bored.3. Our classroom is on the
ninth
(nine) floor of the building.4. Tom is a careful person. He always put some
tools
(tool) in the back of his car.5. When Emelia felt bad yesterday, she tried to lift her
spirits
(spirit) by reading the letter from her mum again.6.
Take
(take) some time out to have fun with your family!答案
1. activities 2. to get 3. ninth 4. tools
5. spirits 6. Take
5. spirits 6. Take
解析
【分析】
1. 第一题:endless是形容词,需修饰可数名词,activity为可数名词,结合语境“无数的活动”,需用复数形式;
2. 第二题:考查固定搭配want to do sth,want后接动词不定式作宾语;
3. 第三题:表示“在第几层楼”需用序数词,nine对应的序数词为ninth;
4. 第四题:some后接可数名词复数,tool的复数形式为tools;
5. 第五题:固定短语lift one's spirits意为“振作精神”,spirit需用复数形式;
6. 第六题:此句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。
【解析】
1. 第一题:endless修饰可数名词,activity是可数名词,此处表示多个活动,故填activities;
2. 第二题:根据固定搭配want to do sth,此处填to get;
3. 第三题:表达楼层需用序数词,nine的序数词是ninth,故填ninth;
4. 第四题:some后接可数名词复数,tool的复数为tools,故填tools;
5. 第五题:固定短语lift one's spirits中spirit用复数,故填spirits;
6. 第六题:祈使句用动词原形开头,首字母大写,故填Take。
【答案】
1. activities 2. to get 3. ninth 4. tools 5. spirits 6. Take
【知识点】
名词单复数、动词不定式、序数词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词形转换题,涵盖名词单复数、固定搭配、序数词、祈使句等核心基础知识点,侧重考查学生对英语基础语法和固定用法的掌握,是巩固基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 第一题:endless是形容词,需修饰可数名词,activity为可数名词,结合语境“无数的活动”,需用复数形式;
2. 第二题:考查固定搭配want to do sth,want后接动词不定式作宾语;
3. 第三题:表示“在第几层楼”需用序数词,nine对应的序数词为ninth;
4. 第四题:some后接可数名词复数,tool的复数形式为tools;
5. 第五题:固定短语lift one's spirits意为“振作精神”,spirit需用复数形式;
6. 第六题:此句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。
【解析】
1. 第一题:endless修饰可数名词,activity是可数名词,此处表示多个活动,故填activities;
2. 第二题:根据固定搭配want to do sth,此处填to get;
3. 第三题:表达楼层需用序数词,nine的序数词是ninth,故填ninth;
4. 第四题:some后接可数名词复数,tool的复数为tools,故填tools;
5. 第五题:固定短语lift one's spirits中spirit用复数,故填spirits;
6. 第六题:祈使句用动词原形开头,首字母大写,故填Take。
【答案】
1. activities 2. to get 3. ninth 4. tools 5. spirits 6. Take
【知识点】
名词单复数、动词不定式、序数词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词形转换题,涵盖名词单复数、固定搭配、序数词、祈使句等核心基础知识点,侧重考查学生对英语基础语法和固定用法的掌握,是巩固基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、课文填空
Imagine staying on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes 1.
Fun can do away with bad 4.
Fun also 6.
Research also shows that fun brings people 8.
Fun is important in a number of ways. Don't forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! We need to work hard. But we should be able to play hard, too.
Imagine staying on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes 1.
on
your list. But what about the 2. fifth
(five) one? Most people would choose something for fun, like a novel, a magazine or 3. a
solar media player.Fun can do away with bad 4.
feelings
(feeling) and lift our spirits. Just picture 5. yourself
(you) watching a funny film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. It becomes a moment of joy.Fun also 6.
keeps
(keep) us feeling youthful. As George Bernard Shaw once said, "We don't stop playing because we grow old; we grow old 7. because
we stop playing."Research also shows that fun brings people 8.
closer
(close). No one is an island. Having fun is a good way to connect with 9. others
(other). So, next time, invite your friends 10. to enjoy
(enjoy) live music together. It's not just about having fun—you will be closer because of the shared experience!Fun is important in a number of ways. Don't forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! We need to work hard. But we should be able to play hard, too.
答案
1. on 2. fifth 3. a 4. feelings
5. yourself 6. keeps 7. because
8. closer 9. others 10. to enjoy
5. yourself 6. keeps 7. because
8. closer 9. others 10. to enjoy
解析
【分析】
本题为英语课文填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配及语法知识完成填空。解题思路:先通读全文理解主旨,再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性、搭配或上下文逻辑,确定正确的单词形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配,put sth. on one's list意为“把某物列入清单”,故填on;
2. 前文提到“take five things”,此处指第五个物品,需用序数词,故填fifth;
3. 表示泛指“一个太阳能媒体播放器”,solar以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
4. feeling为可数名词,此处指“多种坏情绪”,需用复数形式,故填feelings;
5. 此处指代主语you,用反身代词yourself表示“你自己”,故填yourself;
6. 主语Fun为不可数名词,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填keeps;
7. 前文表否定原因,此处表肯定原因,用连词because,故填because;
8. 结合语境“乐趣让人们更亲近”,需用副词比较级,故填closer;
9. others表示“其他人”,connect with others意为“与其他人联系”,故填others;
10. 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,故填to enjoy。
【答案】
1. on 2. fifth 3. a 4. feelings 5. yourself 6. keeps 7. because 8. closer 9. others 10. to enjoy
【知识点】
介词搭配、序数词用法、冠词用法、名词复数、反身代词
【点评】
本题侧重考查基础英语语法与固定搭配,需结合上下文逻辑判断单词形式,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为英语课文填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配及语法知识完成填空。解题思路:先通读全文理解主旨,再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性、搭配或上下文逻辑,确定正确的单词形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配,put sth. on one's list意为“把某物列入清单”,故填on;
2. 前文提到“take five things”,此处指第五个物品,需用序数词,故填fifth;
3. 表示泛指“一个太阳能媒体播放器”,solar以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
4. feeling为可数名词,此处指“多种坏情绪”,需用复数形式,故填feelings;
5. 此处指代主语you,用反身代词yourself表示“你自己”,故填yourself;
6. 主语Fun为不可数名词,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填keeps;
7. 前文表否定原因,此处表肯定原因,用连词because,故填because;
8. 结合语境“乐趣让人们更亲近”,需用副词比较级,故填closer;
9. others表示“其他人”,connect with others意为“与其他人联系”,故填others;
10. 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,故填to enjoy。
【答案】
1. on 2. fifth 3. a 4. feelings 5. yourself 6. keeps 7. because 8. closer 9. others 10. to enjoy
【知识点】
介词搭配、序数词用法、冠词用法、名词复数、反身代词
【点评】
本题侧重考查基础英语语法与固定搭配,需结合上下文逻辑判断单词形式,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
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