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(
—Just it rains on the way home.
A.in case
B.so that
C.even though
D.as if
A
)33. —It's a sunny day. Why do you take an umbrella with you today?—Just it rains on the way home.
A.in case
B.so that
C.even though
D.as if
答案
33.A
解析
【分析】首先理解对话语境：问句询问晴天带伞的原因，答句需说明带伞的目的（防止路上下雨）。需辨析各选项连词短语的含义，匹配语境逻辑。
【解析】逐一分析选项：A. in case意为“以防，万一”，引导目的状语从句，表预防某种情况发生，符合“带伞防止下雨”的语境；B. so that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，表要达成某种积极结果，不符合；C. even though意为“即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，表转折关系，不符合；D. as if意为“好像，似乎”，引导方式状语从句，表虚拟或假设的状态，不符合。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】连词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用连词短语的词义辨析，需结合上下文语境判断逻辑关系，属于基础题型，侧重基础词汇的运用。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】逐一分析选项：A. in case意为“以防，万一”，引导目的状语从句，表预防某种情况发生，符合“带伞防止下雨”的语境；B. so that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，表要达成某种积极结果，不符合；C. even though意为“即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，表转折关系，不符合；D. as if意为“好像，似乎”，引导方式状语从句，表虚拟或假设的状态，不符合。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】连词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用连词短语的词义辨析，需结合上下文语境判断逻辑关系，属于基础题型，侧重基础词汇的运用。
【难度系数】0.3
(
—As soon as we got on the ship, the waiter said “Welcome ” to us kindly.
A.on time
B.on board
C.in order
D.on sale
B
)34. —What did the waiter say to you when you entered the ship?—As soon as we got on the ship, the waiter said “Welcome ” to us kindly.
A.on time
B.on board
C.in order
D.on sale
答案
34.B
解析
【分析】这是一道词义辨析题，解题时需先理解对话语境，再分析各选项短语的含义，结合场景选出合适的答案。对话围绕“登上船时服务员的问候”展开，需匹配符合该场景的固定表达。
【解析】首先明确语境：问句询问上船时服务员的话语，答句是服务员的问候语。逐一分析选项：A.on time意为“准时”，不符合语境；B.on board意为“在船（车、飞机）上；上船”，“welcome on board”是固定表达，意为“欢迎上船”，契合场景；C.in order意为“按顺序；整齐”，与语境无关；D.on sale意为“出售；廉价出售”，不符合。因此正确选项为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定短语辨析；介词短语词义
【点评】本题考查日常交际中常用的固定短语，需准确掌握常见介词短语的含义，结合具体语境即可作答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】首先明确语境：问句询问上船时服务员的话语，答句是服务员的问候语。逐一分析选项：A.on time意为“准时”，不符合语境；B.on board意为“在船（车、飞机）上；上船”，“welcome on board”是固定表达，意为“欢迎上船”，契合场景；C.in order意为“按顺序；整齐”，与语境无关；D.on sale意为“出售；廉价出售”，不符合。因此正确选项为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定短语辨析；介词短语词义
【点评】本题考查日常交际中常用的固定短语，需准确掌握常见介词短语的含义，结合具体语境即可作答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
(
—Exactly. It tells us .
A.who will finally win the race
B.where success waits for those who keep trying
C.what “slow and steady” really means
D.why keeping trying will lead to success in the end
D
)35. —Many adults believe “Slow and steady wins the race”.—Exactly. It tells us .
A.who will finally win the race
B.where success waits for those who keep trying
C.what “slow and steady” really means
D.why keeping trying will lead to success in the end
答案
35.D
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语谚语的寓意理解。首先明确题干中谚语“Slow and steady wins the race”的含义是“稳扎稳打，终能成功”，核心强调坚持稳步前行最终会收获成功。接着分析各选项：A选项聚焦“谁赢得比赛”，偏离谚语哲理；B选项提及“成功等待的地点”，与谚语核心无关；C选项侧重解释“slow and steady”的字面含义，而非谚语要传达的道理；D选项契合谚语内涵，说明坚持努力最终导向成功的原因。
【解析】
“Slow and steady wins the race”是经典英语谚语，意为“稳扎稳打，终获成功”，核心是强调坚持、稳步努力最终会取得成功。题干中tells us后接宾语从句，需选符合谚语寓意的选项：A项与谚语哲理不符；B项无依据；C项并非谚语要传达的道理；D项准确体现谚语内涵，故答案为D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
英语谚语理解；宾语从句
【点评】
本题通过谚语考查学生对英语哲理表达的理解，需准确把握谚语寓意，区分字面含义与深层哲理，排除干扰选项，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题考查英语谚语的寓意理解。首先明确题干中谚语“Slow and steady wins the race”的含义是“稳扎稳打，终能成功”，核心强调坚持稳步前行最终会收获成功。接着分析各选项：A选项聚焦“谁赢得比赛”，偏离谚语哲理；B选项提及“成功等待的地点”，与谚语核心无关；C选项侧重解释“slow and steady”的字面含义，而非谚语要传达的道理；D选项契合谚语内涵，说明坚持努力最终导向成功的原因。
【解析】
“Slow and steady wins the race”是经典英语谚语，意为“稳扎稳打，终获成功”，核心是强调坚持、稳步努力最终会取得成功。题干中tells us后接宾语从句，需选符合谚语寓意的选项：A项与谚语哲理不符；B项无依据；C项并非谚语要传达的道理；D项准确体现谚语内涵，故答案为D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
英语谚语理解；宾语从句
【点评】
本题通过谚语考查学生对英语哲理表达的理解，需准确把握谚语寓意，区分字面含义与深层哲理，排除干扰选项，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
We first met Mr and Mrs Miller not long after we moved into the neighbourhood. Someone had been 36 our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Ken and I had wondered who. Then one day we 37 him: an old man who lived across the street.
I baked some cookies and left them on a chair outside the garage with a thank-you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the 38.
The letter was from Mr Miller. He explained that he liked to walk around the neighbourhood on garbage day and return cans for people he 39 knew. He had lived here for many years, and neighbours were always 40 to one another. He wanted to 41 the same kindness to others.
A few years later, Mr Miller 42. We copied that letter and sent it to Mrs Miller with a note of our own. We told her how 43 he was to us, how sorry we were for her, and how thankful we felt to have known him. She wrote back and said she still 44 him and talked to him every day.
These days, we're planning a 45. The house that seemed so large six years ago is now 46 with furniture, books and toys. We know it's time to go, but we can't bring ourselves to put up a For Sale sign outside. Gaining a bigger house sometimes feels like a bad trade for all we might 47.
It's not just Mrs Miller we will miss. It's the man who lets our kids pick peaches from his tree. It's the ladies who ask Ken for help when things break and give our kids small gifts on holidays. It's the police officer living across the street, who always smiles and waves. He makes me feel much 48 when Ken is away.
The moving boxes are already packed in the basement(地下室), but Ken and I decide to 49 a little longer. Maybe before leaving, I'll talk to Mr Miller, just as his wife still does. Thank you, I'll say, for teaching us what it 50 to be a neighbour.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
We first met Mr and Mrs Miller not long after we moved into the neighbourhood. Someone had been 36 our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Ken and I had wondered who. Then one day we 37 him: an old man who lived across the street.
I baked some cookies and left them on a chair outside the garage with a thank-you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the 38.
The letter was from Mr Miller. He explained that he liked to walk around the neighbourhood on garbage day and return cans for people he 39 knew. He had lived here for many years, and neighbours were always 40 to one another. He wanted to 41 the same kindness to others.
A few years later, Mr Miller 42. We copied that letter and sent it to Mrs Miller with a note of our own. We told her how 43 he was to us, how sorry we were for her, and how thankful we felt to have known him. She wrote back and said she still 44 him and talked to him every day.
These days, we're planning a 45. The house that seemed so large six years ago is now 46 with furniture, books and toys. We know it's time to go, but we can't bring ourselves to put up a For Sale sign outside. Gaining a bigger house sometimes feels like a bad trade for all we might 47.
It's not just Mrs Miller we will miss. It's the man who lets our kids pick peaches from his tree. It's the ladies who ask Ken for help when things break and give our kids small gifts on holidays. It's the police officer living across the street, who always smiles and waves. He makes me feel much 48 when Ken is away.
The moving boxes are already packed in the basement(地下室), but Ken and I decide to 49 a little longer. Maybe before leaving, I'll talk to Mr Miller, just as his wife still does. Thank you, I'll say, for teaching us what it 50 to be a neighbour.
(
B
)36.A.lifting B.returning C.throwing D.carrying(
C
)37.A.visited B.caught C.spotted D.followed(
A
)38.A.gift B.chair C.letter D.can(
B
)39.A.only B.hardly C.nearly D.simply(
C
)40.A.rude B.proud C.kind D.careful(
A
)41.A.pass B.take C.lend D.show(
B
)42.A.left B.died C.retired D.changed(
B
)43.A.funny B.special C.strange D.common(
A
)44.A.thought of B.argued with C.agreed on D.thanked to(
D
)45.A.party B.trip C.meeting D.move(
B
)46.A.covered B.filled C.compared D.shared(
B
)47.A.win B.lose C.find D.own(
A
)48.A.safer B.happier C.warmer D.stronger(
A
)49.A.stay B.think C.work D.study(
C
)50.A.chooses B.needs C.means D.wants答案
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.C
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（邻里间的善意传递），再逐题结合语境、词汇词义及搭配分析选项：先明确空格前后的逻辑关系，排除不符合语境的选项，选择最贴合上下文语义的答案。
【解析】
36. 由下文“return cans”可知，此处指把垃圾桶送回车库，return符合，选B。
37. 句意：后来某天我们发现了他，spotted（发现）符合，选C。
38. 之前放的是饼干（礼物）和便条，后来被打印信替代，gift对应前文的饼干，选A。
39. 句意：他为几乎不认识的邻居送垃圾桶，hardly（几乎不）符合，选B。
40. 邻里间总是彼此友善，kind符合语境，选C。
41. pass the kindness表示“传递善意”，符合文意，选A。
42. 后文提到Mrs Miller，可知Mr Miller去世了，died符合，选B。
43. 他对我们来说很特别，special符合，选B。
44. 句意：她仍然想念他，thought of（想念）符合，选A。
45. 后文提到搬家，move符合，选D。
46. be filled with是固定搭配，意为“充满”，选B。
47. 句意：失去的东西，lose符合，选B。
48. 警官的存在让我更安全，safer符合，选A。
49. 决定多待一段时间，stay符合，选A。
50. 句意：成为邻居意味着什么，means符合，选C。
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕邻里间的温暖故事展开，贴近生活，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（邻里间的善意传递），再逐题结合语境、词汇词义及搭配分析选项：先明确空格前后的逻辑关系，排除不符合语境的选项，选择最贴合上下文语义的答案。
【解析】
36. 由下文“return cans”可知，此处指把垃圾桶送回车库，return符合，选B。
37. 句意：后来某天我们发现了他，spotted（发现）符合，选C。
38. 之前放的是饼干（礼物）和便条，后来被打印信替代，gift对应前文的饼干，选A。
39. 句意：他为几乎不认识的邻居送垃圾桶，hardly（几乎不）符合，选B。
40. 邻里间总是彼此友善，kind符合语境，选C。
41. pass the kindness表示“传递善意”，符合文意，选A。
42. 后文提到Mrs Miller，可知Mr Miller去世了，died符合，选B。
43. 他对我们来说很特别，special符合，选B。
44. 句意：她仍然想念他，thought of（想念）符合，选A。
45. 后文提到搬家，move符合，选D。
46. be filled with是固定搭配，意为“充满”，选B。
47. 句意：失去的东西，lose符合，选B。
48. 警官的存在让我更安全，safer符合，选A。
49. 决定多待一段时间，stay符合，选A。
50. 句意：成为邻居意味着什么，means符合，选C。
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕邻里间的温暖故事展开，贴近生活，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
