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C. Answer the questions.
People have different ideas of the best places they live.
Old people like our grandparents love living in a quiet place. So they like living in the countryside better. There isn't much traffic or noise. What's more, there are a lot of green plants. And the air is clean and fresh. The house may not be so nice, but it's good enough to live. For them, it's cheap and comfortable to live in the country.
For middle-aged adults like our parents, it's better to live near the place where they work and where their children study. They don't want to spend much time travelling. They have to take care of the old and young. So their house should be big enough.
Young people like living in the city. They can enjoy the busy, colourful city life. Their houses are very big and fine. But not many of them are rich enough to buy a house in the city centre. They must work hard to make enough money to pay for an expensive house.
1. There isn't much traffic or noise in the countryside, is there?
2. What's the air like in the countryside?
3. Where do middle-aged adults like living?
4. Why do young people like living in the city?
5. Do you like to live in the city or in the countryside? Why?
People have different ideas of the best places they live.
Old people like our grandparents love living in a quiet place. So they like living in the countryside better. There isn't much traffic or noise. What's more, there are a lot of green plants. And the air is clean and fresh. The house may not be so nice, but it's good enough to live. For them, it's cheap and comfortable to live in the country.
For middle-aged adults like our parents, it's better to live near the place where they work and where their children study. They don't want to spend much time travelling. They have to take care of the old and young. So their house should be big enough.
Young people like living in the city. They can enjoy the busy, colourful city life. Their houses are very big and fine. But not many of them are rich enough to buy a house in the city centre. They must work hard to make enough money to pay for an expensive house.
1. There isn't much traffic or noise in the countryside, is there?
No, there isn't.
2. What's the air like in the countryside?
Clean and fresh./It's clean and fresh.
3. Where do middle-aged adults like living?
Near the place where they work and where their children study.
4. Why do young people like living in the city?
To enjoy the busy and colourful city life./Because they can enjoy the busy and colourful city life.
5. Do you like to live in the city or in the countryside? Why?
In the city, because.../In the countryside, because... (Be open-ended. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
答案
1. No, there isn't.
2. Clean and fresh./It's clean and fresh.
3. Near the place where they work and where their children study.
4. To enjoy the busy and colourful city life./Because they can enjoy the busy and colourful city life.
5. In the city, because.../In the countryside, because... (Be open-ended. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
2. Clean and fresh./It's clean and fresh.
3. Near the place where they work and where their children study.
4. To enjoy the busy and colourful city life./Because they can enjoy the busy and colourful city life.
5. In the city, because.../In the countryside, because... (Be open-ended. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节问答题，解题思路如下：①先通读全文，梳理不同年龄段人群的居住偏好及对应原因；②针对每个问题，精准定位原文对应段落的关键语句；③注意反义疑问句的回答规则（根据事实作答，无需纠结疑问部分的肯定否定）；④特殊疑问句直接提取原文匹配内容，第5题为开放题，结合自身实际合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“There isn't much traffic or noise.”，反义疑问句根据事实（乡村没有太多交通和噪音）回答，故为No, there isn't.；
2. 定位原文第二段“And the air is clean and fresh.”，直接提取空气的特点；
3. 定位第三段第一句“it's better to live near the place where they work and where their children study.”，提取中年人的居住地点；
4. 定位第四段第二句“They can enjoy the busy, colourful city life.”，提取年轻人喜欢城市的原因；
5. 为开放题，结合自身情况，合理说明喜欢城市或乡村的原因即可。
【答案】
1. No, there isn't.
2. Clean and fresh./It's clean and fresh.
3. Near the place where they work and where their children study.
4. Because they can enjoy the busy and colourful city life.
5. 示例：In the countryside, because it's quiet and the air is fresh.（合理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中提取关键信息的基础能力，前4题答案均来自原文原句，难度较低，第5题为开放性题目，符合英语学习中输出表达的要求，适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节问答题，解题思路如下：①先通读全文，梳理不同年龄段人群的居住偏好及对应原因；②针对每个问题，精准定位原文对应段落的关键语句；③注意反义疑问句的回答规则（根据事实作答，无需纠结疑问部分的肯定否定）；④特殊疑问句直接提取原文匹配内容，第5题为开放题，结合自身实际合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“There isn't much traffic or noise.”，反义疑问句根据事实（乡村没有太多交通和噪音）回答，故为No, there isn't.；
2. 定位原文第二段“And the air is clean and fresh.”，直接提取空气的特点；
3. 定位第三段第一句“it's better to live near the place where they work and where their children study.”，提取中年人的居住地点；
4. 定位第四段第二句“They can enjoy the busy, colourful city life.”，提取年轻人喜欢城市的原因；
5. 为开放题，结合自身情况，合理说明喜欢城市或乡村的原因即可。
【答案】
1. No, there isn't.
2. Clean and fresh./It's clean and fresh.
3. Near the place where they work and where their children study.
4. Because they can enjoy the busy and colourful city life.
5. 示例：In the countryside, because it's quiet and the air is fresh.（合理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中提取关键信息的基础能力，前4题答案均来自原文原句，难度较低，第5题为开放性题目，符合英语学习中输出表达的要求，适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
