一、根据句意及首字母提示填空
1. Respecting others' favourite music s is a way of showing respect to them.
2. It requires daily practice to play the k well, which teaches us the value of hard work.
3. This f song tells a beautiful story about the land and its people.
4. Mooncakes are a t food we eat to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
5. Listen! The sound of the e guitar in this song is so powerful!

1. style 2. keyboard 3. folk 4. traditional 5. electric

【分析】本题为根据句意及首字母提示完成单词的题型，解题思路是先准确理解每个句子的语境含义，再结合给出的首字母，联想符合语境的英语单词，确保单词在词性、词义上与句子匹配，最终确定正确答案。
【解析】1. 句意是“尊重他人喜爱的音乐风格是尊重他们的一种方式”，结合首字母s，可知填名词style（风格）；2. 句意是“弹好这个需要日常练习，这教会我们努力的价值”，结合首字母k，可知填名词keyboard（键盘，此处指键盘乐器）；3. 句意是“这首民间歌曲讲述了关于这片土地和它的人民的美丽故事”，结合首字母f，可知填形容词folk（民间的）；4. 句意是“月饼是我们庆祝中秋节吃的传统食物”，结合首字母t，可知填形容词traditional（传统的）；5. 句意是“听！这首歌里的电吉他声音太有力量了”，结合首字母e，可知填形容词electric（电的）。
【答案】1. style 2. keyboard 3. folk 4. traditional 5. electric
【知识点】根据句意及首字母填单词；英语基础词汇运用；名词与形容词辨析
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的运用，结合语境和首字母即可轻松完成，是巩固基础词汇的常见题型。
【难度系数】0.8

二、用方框中所给短语填空
feel the rhythm dance to make a comment lead singer in style
1. The music they are dancing to is so lively that it's easy to .
2. Taylor Swift, who is the of the group, sings very well.
3. Our teacher chose a song that all the students could easily .
4. In English class, the teacher often encourages us to on the text.
5. This kind of reusable bag is now because it's good for our planet.

1. feel the rhythm 2. lead singer 3. dance to 4. make a comment 5. in style

【分析】
首先明确方框内各短语的含义：feel the rhythm（感受节奏）、dance to（跟着……跳舞）、make a comment（发表评论）、lead singer（主唱）、in style（流行；时髦）。再逐句结合语境匹配短语：1. 句中“活泼的音乐”对应易感受节奏；2. 句中“组合里唱歌好的”对应主唱；3. 句中“歌曲”对应跟着跳舞；4. 句中“英语课对文本”对应发表评论；5. 句中“环保的可重复用包”对应流行。
【解析】
1. 由前半句“lively music（活泼的音乐）”可知，此处应填表示“感受节奏”的短语feel the rhythm；
2. 由“of the group（组合的）”和“sings very well（唱歌好）”可知，此处指组合的主唱，填lead singer；
3. 由“song（歌曲）”可知，此处指跟着歌曲跳舞，填dance to；
4. 由“in English class（英语课）”和“on the text（对文本）”可知，此处指发表评论，填make a comment；
5. 由“reusable bag（可重复使用的包）”和“good for our planet（对星球有益）”可知，此处指流行，填in style。
【答案】
1. feel the rhythm 2. lead singer 3. dance to 4. make a comment 5. in style
【知识点】
短语词义辨析，语境匹配运用，固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础短语填空题，考查学生对常用英语短语的词义理解及语境运用能力，难度较低，准确掌握短语含义并结合句子语境即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、任务型阅读
阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过10个单词）
Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years. In 1790, four major Huiban opera troupes came to Beijing to perform in celebration of Emperor Qianlong's 80th birthday. Through continuous exchange and by drawing on the good points of different operas, the new Beijing Opera gradually came into being.
Beijing Opera mixes different art forms, including singing, dancing, acrobatics (杂技) and wushu. All these art forms are put into one performance. Facial makeup (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Beijing Opera. It shows the roles' personalities. For example, a red face usually shows the role's loyalty and bravery; a white face shows treachery and cunning; a black face shows the role is strict and fair.
Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.
"You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background." This is how one traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.
Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera.
1. How long is the history of Beijing Opera?

2. What can show the roles' personalities in Beijing Opera?

3. What does a black face show?

4. Who was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners?

5. What's the main idea of this passage?

1. More than 200 years.
2. Facial makeup.
3. It shows the role is strict and fair.
4. Mei Lanfang.
5. To briefly introduce Beijing Opera.

【分析】本题是英语任务型阅读题，核心考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力。解题思路为：先明确每个问题的关键词，再带着关键词在短文中定位对应段落或句子，最后提取符合“不超过10个单词”要求的答案即可。
【解析】1. 针对问题“京剧的历史时长”，定位短文首句“Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years.”，提取关键信息；2. 针对问题“显示角色性格的内容”，定位第二段“Facial makeup (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Beijing Opera. It shows the roles' personalities.”，提取对应内容；3. 针对问题“黑脸的含义”，定位第二段“a black face shows the role is strict and fair.”，直接提取；4. 针对问题“第一个将京剧介绍给外国人的人”，定位第三段“Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners...”，提取对应人物；5. 针对问题“文章主旨”，通读全文，概括核心内容。
【答案】1. More than 200 years. 2. Facial makeup. 3. It shows the role is strict and fair. 4. Mei Lanfang. 5. To briefly introduce Beijing Opera.
【知识点】英语任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】本题为基础任务型阅读题，所有答案均来自原文直接信息，无复杂推理，只要认真阅读短文即可正确作答，考查学生的信息定位与提取能力。
【难度系数】0.3