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There were four seasons in a year called Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter. Each season was very different, but two of them didn't get along (相处) very well. Which two were they? Well, Winter and Summer. Summer didn't like cold days and snow while Winter didn't like hot days and rain.
One day, the four seasons got together to solve the problem. During the meeting, Spring and Autumn said Winter and Summer should get along well, because the four seasons were all important to the circle (循环) of life on earth.
Spring said, “Winter, all living things are able to live because of you. There is much water when the ice melts. And Summer, there’s life on earth because of your sunlight. So you are both important.”
After hearing the words, Winter and Summer started to think, and then Winter said, “You are right. Now I understand. We must be united (团结的), because each of us has a different job to keep the life on earth.”
And that was how Winter and Summer finally understood that being united was the only way that they could keep the balance (平衡) on earth.
(
A. Hot days and rain.
B. Hot days and snow.
C. Cold days and snow.
D. Cold days and rain.
(
A. have a good time together
B. let them know how to be happy
C. show four seasons are important ones
D. make Winter and Summer get along well with each other
(
A. 凝固
B. 出现
C. 融化
D. 消失
(
A. Being united.
B. Helping each other.
C. Protecting Winter and Summer.
D. Doing more good things to the earth.
(
A. Spring and Autumn said they were the most important at the meeting.
B. The four seasons did different work to keep the life on earth.
C. Summer said its sunlight kept the balance on earth.
D. They didn't solve the problem at the meeting.
There were four seasons in a year called Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter. Each season was very different, but two of them didn't get along (相处) very well. Which two were they? Well, Winter and Summer. Summer didn't like cold days and snow while Winter didn't like hot days and rain.
One day, the four seasons got together to solve the problem. During the meeting, Spring and Autumn said Winter and Summer should get along well, because the four seasons were all important to the circle (循环) of life on earth.
Spring said, “Winter, all living things are able to live because of you. There is much water when the ice melts. And Summer, there’s life on earth because of your sunlight. So you are both important.”
After hearing the words, Winter and Summer started to think, and then Winter said, “You are right. Now I understand. We must be united (团结的), because each of us has a different job to keep the life on earth.”
And that was how Winter and Summer finally understood that being united was the only way that they could keep the balance (平衡) on earth.
(
A
) 6. What didn't Winter like?A. Hot days and rain.
B. Hot days and snow.
C. Cold days and snow.
D. Cold days and rain.
(
D
) 7. The four seasons held a meeting to D
.A. have a good time together
B. let them know how to be happy
C. show four seasons are important ones
D. make Winter and Summer get along well with each other
(
C
) 8. The underlined word “melts” means “C
” in Chinese.A. 凝固
B. 出现
C. 融化
D. 消失
(
A
) 9. What was the only way to keep the balance on earth according to (根据) the passage?A. Being united.
B. Helping each other.
C. Protecting Winter and Summer.
D. Doing more good things to the earth.
(
B
) 10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Spring and Autumn said they were the most important at the meeting.
B. The four seasons did different work to keep the life on earth.
C. Summer said its sunlight kept the balance on earth.
D. They didn't solve the problem at the meeting.
答案
6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，共5道选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文理解核心内容，再针对每道题的问题定位原文对应语句，通过对比原文信息与选项内容，逐一选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句“Summer didn't like cold days and snow while Winter didn't like hot days and rain.”可知，冬天不喜欢炎热的日子和雨水，对应选项A。
7. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“One day, the four seasons got together to solve the problem. During the meeting, Spring and Autumn said Winter and Summer should get along well...”可知，四季开会是为了让冬天和夏天和睦相处，对应选项D。
8. 词义猜测题：根据原文Spring的话“There is much water when the ice melts.”，冰变成水的过程是“融化”，对应选项C。
9. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段“being united was the only way that they could keep the balance on earth.”可知，保持地球平衡的唯一方法是团结，对应选项A。
10. 细节理解题：A选项原文未提及春、秋说自己最重要；B选项根据Winter的话“each of us has a different job to keep the life on earth”可知正确；C选项是Summer的阳光带来生命，而非Summer说其保持平衡；D选项最后他们解决了问题，故正确选项为B。
【答案】
6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查学生对短文细节的定位、词义猜测及信息判断能力，题目设置简单，只要认真阅读短文即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，共5道选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文理解核心内容，再针对每道题的问题定位原文对应语句，通过对比原文信息与选项内容，逐一选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句“Summer didn't like cold days and snow while Winter didn't like hot days and rain.”可知，冬天不喜欢炎热的日子和雨水，对应选项A。
7. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“One day, the four seasons got together to solve the problem. During the meeting, Spring and Autumn said Winter and Summer should get along well...”可知，四季开会是为了让冬天和夏天和睦相处，对应选项D。
8. 词义猜测题：根据原文Spring的话“There is much water when the ice melts.”，冰变成水的过程是“融化”，对应选项C。
9. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段“being united was the only way that they could keep the balance on earth.”可知，保持地球平衡的唯一方法是团结，对应选项A。
10. 细节理解题：A选项原文未提及春、秋说自己最重要；B选项根据Winter的话“each of us has a different job to keep the life on earth”可知正确；C选项是Summer的阳光带来生命，而非Summer说其保持平衡；D选项最后他们解决了问题，故正确选项为B。
【答案】
6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查学生对短文细节的定位、词义猜测及信息判断能力，题目设置简单，只要认真阅读短文即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
