2026年同步解析与测评学考练九年级英语上册人教版第9页答案
一、根据句意及提示填写单词
1. This
lorry
(卡车)carried fresh fruit from the farm to the city.
2. She is very good at
business
(生意)and knows how to make money.
3. We have to
complete
(完成)a summer reading list before school starts again.
4. Beijing, the
capital
(首都)of China, is one of the biggest cities in the world.
5. There is a strong
link
(联系)between studying hard and getting good grades.

答案

1. lorry 2. business 3. complete 4. capital 5. link

解析

【分析】
解题时需结合句子语境、固定搭配及中文提示,确定单词的正确形式,注意不同句式对单词词性、形式的要求:如this后接单数名词,have to后接动词原形,be good at后接名词等,确保填写的单词符合语法规则和句意。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“卡车”,this后需接单数名词,故填lorry;
2. 中文提示“生意”,be good at后接名词,故填business;
3. 中文提示“完成”,have to后接动词原形,故填complete;
4. 中文提示“首都”,the后接名词,故填capital;
5. 中文提示“联系”,a后接单数名词,故填link。
【答案】
1. lorry 2. business 3. complete 4. capital 5. link
【知识点】
词汇运用;固定搭配;单词形式
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,结合语境和固定搭配填写单词,属于英语基础题,需掌握核心词汇的词义及用法。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 从蒙巴萨乘火车到内罗毕需要10个小时。
It
took
10
hours
to
get
to Nairobi from Mombasa by train.
2. 当地肯尼亚人从这条新铁路中受益匪浅。
Local Kenyans have
benefited
a
lot
from
the new railway.
3. 我对我们中国朋友修建的这条新铁路感到非常满意。
I’m very
happy
with
the new railway built by our Chinese friends.
4. 因此,人们现在有更多的新鲜食物可以吃了。
As
a
result
, people now have more fresh food to eat.
5. 虽然中国和肯尼亚相距遥远,但这条铁路展示了不同国家如何能够合作来建设一个更美好的世界。
Although
China and Kenya are far away from
each
other
, the railway shows how different countries can
work
together
to build a better world.

答案

1. It took 10 hours to get 2. benefited a lot from 3. happy with 4. As a result 5. Although; each other; work together

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子,主要考查英语常用固定句型、短语及搭配的运用。解题时需结合汉语语义,匹配对应的英语固定表达,同时注意时态、句式结构等细节,确保填空符合语法和语义要求。
【解析】
1. 汉语意为“从蒙巴萨乘火车到内罗毕需要10个小时”,对应固定句型“It takes + 时间 + to do sth”,描述过去的情况用过去式took,“到达”用get,故填It took 10 hours to get;
2. 汉语意为“从这条新铁路中受益匪浅”,对应短语“benefit a lot from”,现在完成时中have后接过去式benefited,故填benefited a lot from;
3. 汉语意为“对...感到非常满意”,对应固定搭配“be happy with”,故填happy with;
4. 汉语意为“因此”,对应固定短语“As a result”,故填As a result;
5. 汉语意为“虽然...相距遥远,合作来...”,“虽然”用Although,“互相”用each other,“合作”用work together,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填Although; each other; work together。
【答案】
1. It took 10 hours to get 2. benefited a lot from 3. happy with 4. As a result 5. Although; each other; work together
【知识点】
固定句型、固定短语、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型、常用短语及搭配,属于单元基础题型,侧重对核心基础知识的运用,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7