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6 Read, think and write. 读问句，结合实际情况及自己的想法给出合适的理由。
1. Are pandas lovelier than giraffes? What do you think?
In my opinion, .
2. Is it better to eat vegetables than to eat candies?
I think .
3. Are pears with the peel healthier than pears with no peel?
I think .
1. Are pandas lovelier than giraffes? What do you think?
In my opinion, .
2. Is it better to eat vegetables than to eat candies?
I think .
3. Are pears with the peel healthier than pears with no peel?
I think .
答案
1. pandas are lovelier than giraffes, because they have black and white fur and look very cute
2. it is better to eat vegetables than to eat candies. Vegetables are rich in vitamins and good for our health, but eating too many candies is bad for our teeth
3. pears with the peel are healthier than pears with no peel, because the pear peel has lots of healthy nutrition we need
2. it is better to eat vegetables than to eat candies. Vegetables are rich in vitamins and good for our health, but eating too many candies is bad for our teeth
3. pears with the peel are healthier than pears with no peel, because the pear peel has lots of healthy nutrition we need
解析
【分析】本题要求结合实际情况与自身想法，针对三个英语问句给出合理的观点及理由，需紧扣问题核心，使用通顺的英语表达，符合日常话题的逻辑，对应每个问题的对比点阐述原因。
【解析】1. 对于“熊猫是否比长颈鹿可爱”的问题，可从熊猫的外形特点（黑白皮毛、外形可爱）给出理由；2. 对于“吃蔬菜是否比糖果好”的问题，可从蔬菜有益健康、糖果对牙齿有害的角度说明；3. 对于“带皮梨是否更健康”的问题，可从梨皮含有人体所需营养的角度阐述，均需用正确的英语句式呈现。
【答案】1. pandas are lovelier than giraffes, because they have black and white fur and look very cute
2. it is better to eat vegetables than to eat candies. Vegetables are rich in vitamins and good for our health, but eating too many candies is bad for our teeth
3. pears with the peel are healthier than pears with no peel, because the pear peel has lots of healthy nutrition we need
【知识点】英语日常表达、理由阐述、对比句式
【点评】本题贴近生活实际，考查学生用英语表达观点并给出合理理由的能力，难度适中，有助于学生将英语学习与生活场景结合，提升语言应用能力。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 对于“熊猫是否比长颈鹿可爱”的问题，可从熊猫的外形特点（黑白皮毛、外形可爱）给出理由；2. 对于“吃蔬菜是否比糖果好”的问题，可从蔬菜有益健康、糖果对牙齿有害的角度说明；3. 对于“带皮梨是否更健康”的问题，可从梨皮含有人体所需营养的角度阐述，均需用正确的英语句式呈现。
【答案】1. pandas are lovelier than giraffes, because they have black and white fur and look very cute
2. it is better to eat vegetables than to eat candies. Vegetables are rich in vitamins and good for our health, but eating too many candies is bad for our teeth
3. pears with the peel are healthier than pears with no peel, because the pear peel has lots of healthy nutrition we need
【知识点】英语日常表达、理由阐述、对比句式
【点评】本题贴近生活实际，考查学生用英语表达观点并给出合理理由的能力，难度适中，有助于学生将英语学习与生活场景结合，提升语言应用能力。
【难度系数】0.3
7 Read and choose. 情景对话：大明和朋友们正在社交媒体上讨论“吃苹果要不要削皮”。请读一读，选一选，完成下面的对话吧！
A. I’ll try to eat apples with the peel.
B. Apples are good for us.
C. I don’t think so! It’s better to eat the peel.
D. Just wash the apple carefully before eating it.
E. Remember, health is more important than a nice taste!
A. I’ll try to eat apples with the peel.
B. Apples are good for us.
C. I don’t think so! It’s better to eat the peel.
D. Just wash the apple carefully before eating it.
E. Remember, health is more important than a nice taste!
答案
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A
解析
【分析】
先通读对话内容与选项，明确对话围绕“吃苹果是否削皮”展开，需结合上下文逻辑选择匹配的交际用语：第1空承接认可谚语的语境，选说明苹果益处的句子；第2空针对“不要吃皮”的观点表达不同看法；第3空回应“苹果皮脏”的问题，提出解决办法；第4空针对“无皮苹果更甜”的观点强调健康的重要性；第5空对应最终决定，选尝试带皮吃的句子。
【解析】
1. 前文认可“一天一苹果，医生远离我”的谚语，此处需说明苹果的好处，故选B（Apples are good for us.）；
2. 前文提出“不应该吃苹果皮”，此处需表达不同观点，故选C（I don’t think so! It’s better to eat the peel.）；
3. 前文提到“苹果皮脏”，此处需给出解决办法，故选D（Just wash the apple carefully before eating it.）；
4. 前文提到“无皮苹果更甜”，此处需强调健康比味道重要，故选E（Remember, health is more important than a nice taste!）；
5. 前文达成共识，此处需表达最终决定，故选A（I’ll try to eat apples with the peel.）。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.A
【知识点】情景交际用语、日常话题讨论
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话中交际用语的运用，需结合上下文逻辑匹配合适的表达，是小学英语常见的基础题型，侧重日常交际能力的考察。
【难度系数】0.3
先通读对话内容与选项，明确对话围绕“吃苹果是否削皮”展开，需结合上下文逻辑选择匹配的交际用语：第1空承接认可谚语的语境，选说明苹果益处的句子；第2空针对“不要吃皮”的观点表达不同看法；第3空回应“苹果皮脏”的问题，提出解决办法；第4空针对“无皮苹果更甜”的观点强调健康的重要性；第5空对应最终决定，选尝试带皮吃的句子。
【解析】
1. 前文认可“一天一苹果，医生远离我”的谚语，此处需说明苹果的好处，故选B（Apples are good for us.）；
2. 前文提出“不应该吃苹果皮”，此处需表达不同观点，故选C（I don’t think so! It’s better to eat the peel.）；
3. 前文提到“苹果皮脏”，此处需给出解决办法，故选D（Just wash the apple carefully before eating it.）；
4. 前文提到“无皮苹果更甜”，此处需强调健康比味道重要，故选E（Remember, health is more important than a nice taste!）；
5. 前文达成共识，此处需表达最终决定，故选A（I’ll try to eat apples with the peel.）。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.A
【知识点】情景交际用语、日常话题讨论
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话中交际用语的运用，需结合上下文逻辑匹配合适的表达，是小学英语常见的基础题型，侧重日常交际能力的考察。
【难度系数】0.3
